This article is from the source 'guardian' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/mar/07/massachusetts-court-upskit-photos-legal-anti-creepshot-laws
The article has changed 5 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 2 | Version 3 |
---|---|
In a world where upskirt shots are legal, there can't be enough anti-creep laws | In a world where upskirt shots are legal, there can't be enough anti-creep laws |
(about 5 hours later) | |
Here’s the thing about picture-collecting voyeurism: desire may be | Here’s the thing about picture-collecting voyeurism: desire may be |
amoral, but the act of taking iPhone photos of non-consenting | amoral, but the act of taking iPhone photos of non-consenting |
individuals in order to get your rocks off doesn’t happen without | individuals in order to get your rocks off doesn’t happen without |
consequences. There are personal repercussions. And there should be more | consequences. There are personal repercussions. And there should be more |
legal punishment, too. | legal punishment, too. |
No, | No, |
“creepshots” aren’t protected by the First Amendment, which “does | “creepshots” aren’t protected by the First Amendment, which “does |
not protect purely private recreational, non-communicative photography”, | not protect purely private recreational, non-communicative photography”, |
according to a 2010 ruling. But they’re still running too rampant. | according to a 2010 ruling. But they’re still running too rampant. |
It | It |
all depends on what camera angle the creeps are using, which body part | all depends on what camera angle the creeps are using, which body part |
they focus on and, until this week, which state they lived in. | they focus on and, until this week, which state they lived in. |
Yes, as of Wednesday, it was found to be perfectly legal to take “upskirt” shots of unsuspecting women on public transportation in the state of Massachusetts. Thank god the state legislature has now rushed through a bill to counter such a ridiculous ruling by the courts. (Update: Gov Deval Patrick has made upskirts illegal – officially.) | |
The Massachusetts | The Massachusetts |
Supreme Judicial Court argued that the state’s so-called “peeping Tom” | Supreme Judicial Court argued that the state’s so-called “peeping Tom” |
laws only applied to unwitting victims – nude or partially nude – who | laws only applied to unwitting victims – nude or partially nude – who |
were photographed without their knowledge, in places like changing rooms | were photographed without their knowledge, in places like changing rooms |
or bathrooms. Which, apparently, had nothing to do with someone taking a | or bathrooms. Which, apparently, had nothing to do with someone taking a |
photograph of your panties on the T because, well, like I said, it’s | photograph of your panties on the T because, well, like I said, it’s |
ridiculous: | ridiculous: |
A female passenger on an | A female passenger on an |
MBTA trolley who is wearing a skirt, dress, or the like covering these | MBTA trolley who is wearing a skirt, dress, or the like covering these |
parts of her body is not a person who is ‘partially nude”, no matter | parts of her body is not a person who is ‘partially nude”, no matter |
what is or is not underneath the skirt by way of underwear or other | what is or is not underneath the skirt by way of underwear or other |
clothing. | clothing. |
So, it’s a constitutional right to take pictures of things that are | So, it’s a constitutional right to take pictures of things that are |
plainly visible in public spaces. But the Fourth Amendment and its right | plainly visible in public spaces. But the Fourth Amendment and its right |
“to be secure in their persons” does a pretty good job of covering | “to be secure in their persons” does a pretty good job of covering |
bodily autonomy, used as it is to defend abortion. Maybe somebody needs | bodily autonomy, used as it is to defend abortion. Maybe somebody needs |
to remind the uncivilized men who take upskirts of that, whatever their | to remind the uncivilized men who take upskirts of that, whatever their |
temporary vantage point. | temporary vantage point. |
Skirts | Skirts |
generally do a pretty good job of covering flesh and undergarments you | generally do a pretty good job of covering flesh and undergarments you |
don’t want to expose – otherwise we’d just walk around in jeans or | don’t want to expose – otherwise we’d just walk around in jeans or |
knickers. But as anyone who’s ever actually worn a skirt well knows, the | knickers. But as anyone who’s ever actually worn a skirt well knows, the |
only guaranteed way to render your skirt-clad lower body a chinkless | only guaranteed way to render your skirt-clad lower body a chinkless |
fortress is to stitch it tightly around your legs until it resembles, | fortress is to stitch it tightly around your legs until it resembles, |
well, a pair of trousers. | well, a pair of trousers. |
Suddenly, | Suddenly, |
the notion of “wearing the trousers” seems quite oppressive, and yet | the notion of “wearing the trousers” seems quite oppressive, and yet |
wearing a skirt makes you liable for intimate photographic invasion at | wearing a skirt makes you liable for intimate photographic invasion at |
all times. What’s a woman who doesn’t want to live in Puritan Times to | all times. What’s a woman who doesn’t want to live in Puritan Times to |
do? | do? |
Well, hope the Massachusetts law gets immediately dressed down in the | |
statehouse, of course – which is on its way to happening, thank Sense. | statehouse, of course – which is on its way to happening, thank Sense. |
The new bill makes taking a creepshot or recording under or around a | The new bill makes taking a creepshot or recording under or around a |
person’s clothing a Massachusetts misdemeanour, at least when a | person’s clothing a Massachusetts misdemeanour, at least when a |
reasonable person would believe that their sexual or other intimate | reasonable person would believe that their sexual or other intimate |
parts would not be visible to the public. The legislation would | parts would not be visible to the public. The legislation would |
also make it illegal to take a photo or recording under or around a | also make it illegal to take a photo or recording under or around a |
person’s clothing without their knowledge. | person’s clothing without their knowledge. |
I | I |
presume that catches not just the upskirters but the bum fetishists, | presume that catches not just the upskirters but the bum fetishists, |
forearm fetishists, knee fetishists and toe fetishists alike. And there | forearm fetishists, knee fetishists and toe fetishists alike. And there |
are all sorts of photo fetish addicts out there, sharing their stolen | are all sorts of photo fetish addicts out there, sharing their stolen |
picture-swag on forums across the internet. But something tells me we | picture-swag on forums across the internet. But something tells me we |
won’t be seeing a wave of prosecutions any time soon – at least not if | won’t be seeing a wave of prosecutions any time soon – at least not if |
the backlog of domestic violence, rape and restraining order cases are | the backlog of domestic violence, rape and restraining order cases are |
anything to go by. California, the only US state to institute a revenge | anything to go by. California, the only US state to institute a revenge |
porn law, did make two major prosecutions since it passed a law in | porn law, did make two major prosecutions since it passed a law in |
October, but only time will tell as to whether that was merely a PR | October, but only time will tell as to whether that was merely a PR |
flurry. | flurry. |
But there is ensuring that dust-jacketed legal tomes get more intimately | But there is ensuring that dust-jacketed legal tomes get more intimately |
acquainted with the 21st century, and then there are the many ways to | acquainted with the 21st century, and then there are the many ways to |
catch a digital predator. Every time we institute a new law to deal with | catch a digital predator. Every time we institute a new law to deal with |
a tech-specific violation, we take money, time and resources away from | a tech-specific violation, we take money, time and resources away from |
from helping the real victims in a really tangible way, something Sarah | from helping the real victims in a really tangible way, something Sarah |
Jeong, an editor of the Harvard Law and Gender Journal, argued when she wrote against the revenge porn law. | Jeong, an editor of the Harvard Law and Gender Journal, argued when she wrote against the revenge porn law. |
We already know how America feels about what’s under a woman’s skirt: | We already know how America feels about what’s under a woman’s skirt: |
obsessed. Why else would the Republicans choose to protest Obamacare | obsessed. Why else would the Republicans choose to protest Obamacare |
with that sinister ad featuring | with that sinister ad featuring |
a lecherous Uncle Sam peering between a female patient’s gambs last | a lecherous Uncle Sam peering between a female patient’s gambs last |
year? Why else would women who choose to lift up their skirts with | year? Why else would women who choose to lift up their skirts with |
agency be so routinely slut-shamed? | agency be so routinely slut-shamed? |
Once upon a time, teenagers lifted their dad’s porn mags as a rite of | Once upon a time, teenagers lifted their dad’s porn mags as a rite of |
passage. Now, stealing women’s social media photos for the spank bank | passage. Now, stealing women’s social media photos for the spank bank |
stretches out way past adolescence. Sure, they’re in the public domain; | stretches out way past adolescence. Sure, they’re in the public domain; |
it’s not the same as upskirting without permission. But when it comes to | it’s not the same as upskirting without permission. But when it comes to |
image-making in the digital age, the key feminist concern should no | image-making in the digital age, the key feminist concern should no |
longer be mere objectification. WE should be concerned about agency. | longer be mere objectification. WE should be concerned about agency. |
At least the over-turning of the Massachusetts upskirt ruling will mean a | At least the over-turning of the Massachusetts upskirt ruling will mean a |
woman can’t also be violated, if only someone can get the right | woman can’t also be violated, if only someone can get the right |
Instagrammable angle. | Instagrammable angle. |
Meanwhile, | Meanwhile, |
the seamless automation of our devices – from subway to cellphone | the seamless automation of our devices – from subway to cellphone |
to Facebook in mere seconds – can only lull those with a blurred | to Facebook in mere seconds – can only lull those with a blurred |
understanding of consent into a false sense of inhabiting a super | understanding of consent into a false sense of inhabiting a super |
highway freeman’s land. There, the only law that matters is the law of | highway freeman’s land. There, the only law that matters is the law of |
WiFi access. | WiFi access. |
The bicycle, the washing machine, and now the mobile phone: technology | The bicycle, the washing machine, and now the mobile phone: technology |
has long been the handmaiden of women’s rights. Striking out laws that | has long been the handmaiden of women’s rights. Striking out laws that |
allow innovation to rob women of their bodily autonomy is the only way | allow innovation to rob women of their bodily autonomy is the only way |
we can ensure that continues. | we can ensure that continues. |