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You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/mar/19/andrew-forrest-global-freedom-network-philanthropy
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Will Andrew Forrest convince Australia's billionaires to open their wallets? | Will Andrew Forrest convince Australia's billionaires to open their wallets? |
(35 minutes later) | |
On Monday, senior Catholic, Anglican | |
and Muslim representatives were joined at the Vatican by Andrew | |
Forrest to launch a “Global Freedom Network” to combat slavery and human | |
trafficking. | |
This collaboration of major world religions | |
has come about as a result of the passion, networks and commitment of one of | |
Australia’s most wealthy individuals – Forrest is ranked 270 in the Forbes’s | |
list of the world’s most wealthy. Forrest is also one of Australia’s most high | |
profile philanthropists. Indeed one of | |
his more recent philanthropic drives saw the establishment of the Walk Free | |
Foundation in 2012, on the back of personal exposure to the horrors of human | |
trafficking as a result of his daughter’s volunteering experience in Nepal. | |
The bringing together of global faiths to | |
tackle this global scourge is indeed a most welcome initiative. From an Australian perspective it is | |
particularly encouraging that one of our own billionaires has played a | |
catalytic role. While there are welcome | |
exceptions, research indicates that philanthropy by wealthy Australians does | |
not compare well with that of their counterparts in many other comparable | |
developed economies. Whereas there exists a broad societal expectation that the | |
wealthy elite in particular will give in countries like the United States for | |
example, this is not the case in Australia. | |
There is no widespread peer pressure on our billionaires and no general | |
expectation in the community or the media that the richest will, as a matter | |
of course, direct some of their wealth explicitly for the benefit of others. | |
The impact that this current initiative might | |
have on Australian philanthropy remains to be seen. As Australians with the greatest wealth tend | |
to operate on a global scale it may be that this initiative by Forrest will | |
help raise the bar for philanthropic contribution in this country and inspire | |
others with the financial capability, influencing skills and international | |
networks of peers to target transformative change. | |
There is another way to think about this | |
issue other than as altruism. This is | |
that of profile raising. Reporting of | |
the launch of the Global Freedom Network, especially in the Australian media, | |
has put Andrew Forrest front and centre, and those reports almost invariably use his | |
nickname, Twiggy. In many ways the | |
reporting has been about Forrest as much as it has been about the initiative. In what has become his custom and practice, Forrest | |
has used his own profile to help drive media coverage of the issue. One of the | |
outcomes of this approach is that the individual is presented as not only a | |
local hero, but a hero on a global scale. | |
Not to question the genuineness or legitimacy of his motives, it is | |
nevertheless a useful counterpoint to recent reports in the Australian media | |
that while Forrest has made much of his personal fortune from mining other | |
people’s land, as the Australian Financial Review put it, Forrest “appears to | |
have gone to elaborate lengths to prevent anyone from accessing his own”. | |
Recent as yet unpublished research | |
undertaken at Swinburne University of Technology indicates that the Australian media | |
has a tendency to uncritically declare individuals involved in high profile | |
philanthropic activity as heroes. A | |
deliberate strategy aimed at securing some of that halo effect would be neither | |
unthinkable nor unprecedented. Nevertheless, | |
if other wealthy Australians were to take philanthropic initiatives, even if | |
driven primarily by the desire to enhance their personal reputation, this would | |
be a small price to pay relative to the potential benefits to be delivered by | |
the Forrest led anti-slavery campaign. | |
If the Global Freedom Network inspires | |
previously ungenerous wealthy Australians to contribute more of their personal | |
wealth for the public good, then the Forrest initiative has a potential benefit | |
above and beyond its direct aims. If part of the motivation for such generosity | |
is personal recognition and consequent media aggrandisement, so be it. |