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Ukraine crisis: Russia faces fresh sanctions over Crimea Ukraine crisis: Russia faces fresh sanctions over Crimea
(about 1 hour later)
European Union leaders are due to meet in Brussels to discuss further targeted sanctions in response to Russia's annexation of Crimea from Ukraine.European Union leaders are due to meet in Brussels to discuss further targeted sanctions in response to Russia's annexation of Crimea from Ukraine.
It comes as UN chief Ban Ki-moon visits Russian leaders in Moscow to urge a diplomatic solution to the crisis.It comes as UN chief Ban Ki-moon visits Russian leaders in Moscow to urge a diplomatic solution to the crisis.
Tensions are high in Crimea, where pro-Russia forces seized two bases on Wednesday including Ukraine's navy HQ in Sevastopol. Tensions remain high in Crimea - pro-Russia forces seized two bases on Wednesday, including Ukraine's navy HQ in Sevastopol.
Ukraine's navy commander was detained, but has now been released.Ukraine's navy commander was detained, but has now been released.
Crimean leaders signed a treaty with Moscow on Tuesday to absorb the peninsula - an autonomous republic in southern Ukraine - into Russia, following a disputed referendum on Sunday.Crimean leaders signed a treaty with Moscow on Tuesday to absorb the peninsula - an autonomous republic in southern Ukraine - into Russia, following a disputed referendum on Sunday.
Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said the process was expected to be completed this week, Russia's Interfax news agency reports . Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said the political process was expected to be completed this week, Russia's Interfax news agency reports.
He said Russia was protecting the rights of Russians, and would continue to "insist their rights and freedoms are observed fully in the countries where [our] compatriots are living". The lower house will vote on ratifying the Crimea treaty on Thursday, and the upper house on Friday. The measure is expected to sail through.
The crisis comes nearly a month after Ukraine's pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych was replaced by Western-leaning interim authorities. Mr Lavrov said Russia was protecting the rights of Russians, and would continue to "insist their rights and freedoms are observed fully in the countries where [our] compatriots are living".
Travel bans
Thousands of Ukrainian soldiers and sailors remain trapped inside military bases on the peninsula, surrounded by heavily armed pro-Russia forces.Thousands of Ukrainian soldiers and sailors remain trapped inside military bases on the peninsula, surrounded by heavily armed pro-Russia forces.
UK-German call Earlier this week, a Ukrainian serviceman and a member of the pro-Russia self-defence force were killed in an incident in Simferopol.
The crisis comes nearly a month after Ukraine's pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych was replaced by Western-leaning interim authorities.
Western leaders have denounced Russia's actions in Crimea as a violation of Ukraine's sovereignty and a breach of international law.Western leaders have denounced Russia's actions in Crimea as a violation of Ukraine's sovereignty and a breach of international law.
The EU, the US and a number of other countries have already imposed sanctions on Russian and Ukrainian individuals.The EU, the US and a number of other countries have already imposed sanctions on Russian and Ukrainian individuals.
Washington ordered the freezing of assets and travel bans on 11 individuals, while the EU imposed similar sanctions on 21 people.Washington ordered the freezing of assets and travel bans on 11 individuals, while the EU imposed similar sanctions on 21 people.
EU leaders are expected to extend their sanctions on Thursday, possibly including political and military figures close to Russian President Vladimir Putin. EU leaders are expected to discuss extending their sanctions on Thursday, to possibly include political and military figures close to Russian President Vladimir Putin.
The BBC's Matthew Price in Brussels says no blinding announcements on sanctions can be expected, and discussions are likely to be very heated. But the BBC's Matthew Price in Brussels says no binding announcements can be expected, and discussions are likely to be very heated.
There is a division among EU members between those in the west who favour a cautious approach, and those in the east who fear they could be next, our correspondent adds. Diplomats are talking privately, however, of a wholesale realignment of both European energy policies - to make the EU less reliant on Moscow - and of relations with Russia itself, our correspondent adds.
Diplomats are talking privately, however, of a wholesale realignment of both European energy policies - to make the EU less reliant on Moscow - and relations with Russia itself, he adds.
British Prime Minister David Cameron called German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Wednesday afternoon to discuss the EU's response, a Downing Street spokeswoman said.British Prime Minister David Cameron called German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Wednesday afternoon to discuss the EU's response, a Downing Street spokeswoman said.
"They reiterated that Sunday's referendum in Crimea and Russia's subsequent actions to annex Crimea are both illegal and agreed that the EU should impose further consequences on Russia, building on the travel bans and asset freezes agreed by European foreign ministers on Monday," she said.
UN principlesUN principles
The US has also said it is considering further sanctions.The US has also said it is considering further sanctions.
President Barack Obama ruled out US military involvement in Ukraine on Wednesday, saying: "We do not need to trigger an actual war with Russia."President Barack Obama ruled out US military involvement in Ukraine on Wednesday, saying: "We do not need to trigger an actual war with Russia."
Meanwhile, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon will meet President Putin in Moscow on Thursday and will travel to Kiev on Friday. Meanwhile, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon will meet President Putin in Moscow on Thursday before travelling to Kiev on Friday.
Mr Ban has called for a solution to the crisis guided by the principles of the UN Charter including sovereignty, territorial integrity and the unity of Ukraine.Mr Ban has called for a solution to the crisis guided by the principles of the UN Charter including sovereignty, territorial integrity and the unity of Ukraine.
Ukraine's navy headquarters in Sevastopol was one of two bases seized by pro-Russia forces in Crimea on Wednesday. Ukraine's navy headquarters in Sevastopol was one of two bases seized by pro-Russia forces in Crimea on Wednesday, with navy chief Serhiy Hayduk taken away.
Navy chief Serhiy Hayduk was taken away. His whereabouts were unclear but local media said he had been summoned for questioning by prosecutors. His whereabouts were unclear but local media said he had been summoned for questioning by prosecutors.
Ukraine's Interim President Olexander Turchynov had warned of an "adequate response" if Cmdr Hayduk and other hostages were not freed. Russia had also urged the Crimean authorities to release him. Moscow and Kiev had both urged his release.
Mr Turchynov was later quoted by the Interfax-Ukraine news agency as saying that Cmdr Hayduk was released on Wednesday night "along with all the other civilian hostages... seized by Russian soldiers and members of the self-declared authorities of Crimea". Ukraine's Interim President Olexander Turchynov was later quoted by the Interfax-Ukraine news agency as saying that Cmdr Hayduk was released on Wednesday night "along with all the other civilian hostages... seized by Russian soldiers and members of the self-declared authorities of Crimea".
Ukraine said on Wednesday it was drawing up plans to withdraw its soldiers and their families from Crimea.Ukraine said on Wednesday it was drawing up plans to withdraw its soldiers and their families from Crimea.
Security chief Andriy Parubiy said they wanted to move them "quickly and efficiently" to mainland Ukraine.Security chief Andriy Parubiy said they wanted to move them "quickly and efficiently" to mainland Ukraine.
Would you be affected by the sanctions? Email us at haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk adding 'Crimea' in the subject heading and including your contact details.