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UK inflation rate falls to fresh four-year low of 1.7% | UK inflation rate falls to fresh four-year low of 1.7% |
(35 minutes later) | |
A fall in petrol prices pushed the UK inflation rate to a new four-year low of 1.7% last month, figures show. | A fall in petrol prices pushed the UK inflation rate to a new four-year low of 1.7% last month, figures show. |
It is the second consecutive month that the Consumer Prices Index rate has been below the Bank of England's 2% target, having stood at 1.9% in January. | It is the second consecutive month that the Consumer Prices Index rate has been below the Bank of England's 2% target, having stood at 1.9% in January. |
Inflation measured by the Retail Prices Index (RPI) fell to 2.7% in February from 2.8% the month before. | |
Average petrol prices fell by 0.8p a litre between January and February, compared with a rise of 4p a year ago. | |
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) also said diesel prices dropped by 0.8p a litre, compared with a 3.7p increase the year before. | |
The fall in the rate of inflation means that the gap between pay increases and the rise in prices is narrowing. | The fall in the rate of inflation means that the gap between pay increases and the rise in prices is narrowing. |
Average total earnings rose 1.4% in the three months to January, compared with a year ago, according to the ONS' latest figures. | Average total earnings rose 1.4% in the three months to January, compared with a year ago, according to the ONS' latest figures. |
Public sector workers saw a rise of just 0.9% in the same period, but private sector pay growth was 1.7%, meaning it has already caught up with the increase in prices. | Public sector workers saw a rise of just 0.9% in the same period, but private sector pay growth was 1.7%, meaning it has already caught up with the increase in prices. |
Further falls? | Further falls? |
Prime Minister David Cameron tweeted that the figures support the government's economic strategy. | Prime Minister David Cameron tweeted that the figures support the government's economic strategy. |
"Our long term economic plan is helping provide stability and security for hard-working people," he wrote. | "Our long term economic plan is helping provide stability and security for hard-working people," he wrote. |
Economists said the fall in the inflation rate was likely to underline the Bank of England's message that there is no rush to raise interest rates. | Economists said the fall in the inflation rate was likely to underline the Bank of England's message that there is no rush to raise interest rates. |
Howard Archer, chief UK and European economist at IHS Global Insight, said rates were now likely to stay at 0.5% until early next year despite the improved growth in the economy. | Howard Archer, chief UK and European economist at IHS Global Insight, said rates were now likely to stay at 0.5% until early next year despite the improved growth in the economy. |
Samuel Tombs of Capital Economics said he expected inflation to fall even further. | Samuel Tombs of Capital Economics said he expected inflation to fall even further. |
"A favourable combination of lower import prices, flat commodity prices and recovering productivity is likely to help CPI inflation fall further, perhaps to about 1% by the end of the year," he said. | "A favourable combination of lower import prices, flat commodity prices and recovering productivity is likely to help CPI inflation fall further, perhaps to about 1% by the end of the year," he said. |
As well as the impact of a drop in petrol prices, the ONS said the price of clothing and footwear had also increased at a slower pace than the same period last year, and energy bills also had a downward effect on inflation. | |
However, the price of furniture and home furnishings rose by more than last year, the ONS said. |