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Pervez Musharraf pleads not guilty to treason charges in Pakistan court | Pervez Musharraf pleads not guilty to treason charges in Pakistan court |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Pervez Musharraf, Pakistan's once all-powerful military ruler, has been indicted on high treason charges in a court appearance, despite claims he would be allowed to escape abroad. | |
Amid a massive security operation on Monday, the former president appeared for only the second time in a trial that has dragged on since December to plead not guilty to the five charges against him. | |
"I prefer death to surrender," the former army chief told the special court in Islamabad. | "I prefer death to surrender," the former army chief told the special court in Islamabad. |
It is the first time a civilian court has put a senior member of Pakistan's military establishment on trial. | It is the first time a civilian court has put a senior member of Pakistan's military establishment on trial. |
It was also a moment that Musharraf's legal team had tried to avoid. Most experts agree he will struggle to defend himself against the charges once the trial begins in earnest. | It was also a moment that Musharraf's legal team had tried to avoid. Most experts agree he will struggle to defend himself against the charges once the trial begins in earnest. |
Security threats and a health scare had enabled Musharraf to largely avoid the indignity of appearing before the court. He has been staying at a military hospital in the garrison city of Rawalpindi since experiencing chest pains in January that he claims can only be treated overseas. | Security threats and a health scare had enabled Musharraf to largely avoid the indignity of appearing before the court. He has been staying at a military hospital in the garrison city of Rawalpindi since experiencing chest pains in January that he claims can only be treated overseas. |
His legal team boycotted Monday's proceedings in protest against the lead judge, who they claimed had recused himself from the trial after storming out during a previous hearing. | |
But with the support of a new lawyer, Musharraf took the opportunity to deliver a lengthy defence of his nine years in power and a firm denial that he was a traitor. | |
"I am being called a traitor, I have been chief of army staff for nine years and I have served this army for 45 years," he said. "I have fought two wars and it is treason?" | "I am being called a traitor, I have been chief of army staff for nine years and I have served this army for 45 years," he said. "I have fought two wars and it is treason?" |
The charges do not relate to the coup he ordered in 1999 but the tail end of his period in power, when he declared emergency rule and sacked senior judges. | |
Pakistan's supreme court has already declared that to be an act of treason. | Pakistan's supreme court has already declared that to be an act of treason. |
Speaking on Monday, Musharraf said he had acted on the advice of the then prime minister, Shaukat Aziz, and his cabinet. | |
Although Monday's proceedings suggested that the net was tightening around Musharraf, many observers spotted a possible face-saving deal that could end the months-long standoff between Pakistan's three power centres: the army, government and judiciary. | |
Akram Sheikh, the chief prosecutor, did not object to Musharraf's request to leave the country to travel to the United Arab Emirates to visit his ailing mother. | |
The court later ruled that it was for the government to decide whether Musharraf should be allowed to travel abroad. | |
A senior member of Musharraf's legal team said he believed a deal had been struck that would spare the military establishment the humiliation of seeing a former army chief sentenced to prison, or even to death. | |
Musharraf could then return to the life of self-imposed exile he had been leading before his return to Pakistan last spring, when he hoped to contest elections but failed to drum up popular support. | Musharraf could then return to the life of self-imposed exile he had been leading before his return to Pakistan last spring, when he hoped to contest elections but failed to drum up popular support. |