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Why is an Australian baby locked up in detention? Why is an Australian baby locked up in detention?
(35 minutes later)
Last Friday night was one of the saddestLast Friday night was one of the saddest
nights of my life.nights of my life.
Accompanied by two colleagues, I had theAccompanied by two colleagues, I had the
grim job of visiting a mum and dad at the Brisbane immigration detentiongrim job of visiting a mum and dad at the Brisbane immigration detention
centre. We had to tell them that we had lost ancentre. We had to tell them that we had lost an
application for an urgent high court injunction to stop the federal governmentapplication for an urgent high court injunction to stop the federal government
from forcibly removing them and their three children – including their six-month old baby, Ferouz – to Darwin the next morning.from forcibly removing them and their three children – including their six-month old baby, Ferouz – to Darwin the next morning.
Naturally, they were distraught. They’ve already spent most of their lives onNaturally, they were distraught. They’ve already spent most of their lives on
the move, first escaping terror in their villages in Burma, then tothe move, first escaping terror in their villages in Burma, then to
Malaysia, then Indonesia, before seeking protection in Australia. In the last seven months alone, they’ve beenMalaysia, then Indonesia, before seeking protection in Australia. In the last seven months alone, they’ve been
on Christmas Island, Nauru, Brisbane and now Darwin. All at the hands of ouron Christmas Island, Nauru, Brisbane and now Darwin. All at the hands of our
own government.own government.
I’ve not practised much criminal law, but II’ve not practised much criminal law, but I
felt I was sending them off to a long prison sentence. And yet, they havefelt I was sending them off to a long prison sentence. And yet, they have
committed no crime. They have done nothing illegal, no mattercommitted no crime. They have done nothing illegal, no matter
how much the Abbott government pretends otherwise. All they have done is what any parent would dohow much the Abbott government pretends otherwise. All they have done is what any parent would do
– seek a better life for their kids.– seek a better life for their kids.
And can you blame them? They fled theirAnd can you blame them? They fled their
homes for a reason. The mum’s family home was confiscated by the Burmesehomes for a reason. The mum’s family home was confiscated by the Burmese
military regime, and she lost contact with her father after he was conscriptedmilitary regime, and she lost contact with her father after he was conscripted
into forced labour. The dad’s own fatherinto forced labour. The dad’s own father
had been killed by the military when he was seven and he had been attacked byhad been killed by the military when he was seven and he had been attacked by
them as well.them as well.
Sadly, this mistreatment has continuedSadly, this mistreatment has continued
since they reached our shores. They weresince they reached our shores. They were
shunted from Christmas Island to the hellhole of Nauru, despite concerns forshunted from Christmas Island to the hellhole of Nauru, despite concerns for
the mum’s pregnancy.the mum’s pregnancy.
They then spent weeks in AustralianThey then spent weeks in Australian
government-auspiced detention in Nauru, in conditions described last year bygovernment-auspiced detention in Nauru, in conditions described last year by
the United Nations as “inhumane” and not fit for children. UN inspectors foundthe United Nations as “inhumane” and not fit for children. UN inspectors found
that the tents that accommodate families on Nauru are rat-infested, there isthat the tents that accommodate families on Nauru are rat-infested, there is
inadequate water and little shelter from extreme heat.inadequate water and little shelter from extreme heat.
In November 2013, Ferouz’s mum was brought fromIn November 2013, Ferouz’s mum was brought from
Nauru to Brisbane to give birth to him, due to pregnancy complications. Shortly after his birth, his mum was returnedNauru to Brisbane to give birth to him, due to pregnancy complications. Shortly after his birth, his mum was returned
to detention and separated from him, while he remained in special care withto detention and separated from him, while he remained in special care with
respiratory problems. They were then told they would be returnedrespiratory problems. They were then told they would be returned
to Nauru at any time. This was, for the moment at least, prevented by taking urgentto Nauru at any time. This was, for the moment at least, prevented by taking urgent
legal action. And now they have been taken thousands oflegal action. And now they have been taken thousands of
kilometres from the friends and support networks they have made in detention,kilometres from the friends and support networks they have made in detention,
the doctors who are treating their children, and the lawyers who seek to enforcethe doctors who are treating their children, and the lawyers who seek to enforce
their basic legal rights.their basic legal rights.
Ironically, this all happened the same weekIronically, this all happened the same week
as the federal government announced the removal of legal aid for boat arrivals,as the federal government announced the removal of legal aid for boat arrivals,
the imposition of extra costs on the pro bono lawyers who are supposed to fillthe imposition of extra costs on the pro bono lawyers who are supposed to fill
the void, and the dispatching of other asylum seekers who’ve legally challengedthe void, and the dispatching of other asylum seekers who’ve legally challenged
government decisions concerning them to farflung detention centres.government decisions concerning them to farflung detention centres.
But the worst part is that Ferouz shouldBut the worst part is that Ferouz should
not be in detention at all. He was bornnot be in detention at all. He was born
in Brisbane’s Mater Hospital, the very place where I, and my own children werein Brisbane’s Mater Hospital, the very place where I, and my own children were
born. He holds a Queensland birth certificate. Until Saturday, he had neverborn. He holds a Queensland birth certificate. Until Saturday, he had never
left Brisbane.left Brisbane.
Despite this, the federal government argues,Despite this, the federal government argues,
relying on a section of the Migration Actrelying on a section of the Migration Act
1958, that Ferouz came to Australia by boat. They recently refused to consider his1958, that Ferouz came to Australia by boat. They recently refused to consider his
application for a protection visa, arguing that he is, in the Orwellianapplication for a protection visa, arguing that he is, in the Orwellian
language of that Act, an “unauthorised maritime arrival”. That’s right, according to our government, alanguage of that Act, an “unauthorised maritime arrival”. That’s right, according to our government, a
boy born in Brisbane in fact came here by boat.boy born in Brisbane in fact came here by boat.
I believe in certain fundamental truths. II believe in certain fundamental truths. I
believe that Ferouz is an Aussie. Even better, he’s a Queenslander. That’s whybelieve that Ferouz is an Aussie. Even better, he’s a Queenslander. That’s why
we have lodged a high court challenge to this absurd decision. If we are correct, since Ferouz and hiswe have lodged a high court challenge to this absurd decision. If we are correct, since Ferouz and his
family are not recognised as citizens in Myanmar or any other country, he is family are not recognised as citizens in Burma or any other country, he is
entitled to apply for Australian citizenship. In our very strong view, the Australianentitled to apply for Australian citizenship. In our very strong view, the Australian
government is currently keeping an Australian child in detention.government is currently keeping an Australian child in detention.
However, all the legal challenges in theHowever, all the legal challenges in the
world won’t truly fix this stain on our nation. We must convince our fellowworld won’t truly fix this stain on our nation. We must convince our fellow
Australians that this cruelty has to stop. I get that, currently, most AustraliansAustralians that this cruelty has to stop. I get that, currently, most Australians
don’t have much sympathy for refugees. Idon’t have much sympathy for refugees. I
get that deaths at sea must be prevented. But I also get that Australians believe inget that deaths at sea must be prevented. But I also get that Australians believe in
a “fair go”, and that what our government is doing, in our name, is anythinga “fair go”, and that what our government is doing, in our name, is anything
but fair.but fair.
It’s not fair that children – or anyone forIt’s not fair that children – or anyone for
that matter – should be locked up for years on end, without any considerationthat matter – should be locked up for years on end, without any consideration
of their claims to protection.of their claims to protection.
It’s not fair that the conditions inIt’s not fair that the conditions in
offshore detention camps, overseen by our own government, are dangerous,offshore detention camps, overseen by our own government, are dangerous,
inhumane and deliberately designed to break people’s spirit.inhumane and deliberately designed to break people’s spirit.
And it’s not fair that Australia – rankedAnd it’s not fair that Australia – ranked
by the IMF as the 10th richest country in the world – should pass our refugeeby the IMF as the 10th richest country in the world – should pass our refugee
“problem” on to countries that are far poorer and less safe than many of the“problem” on to countries that are far poorer and less safe than many of the
countries from which refugees come in the first place.countries from which refugees come in the first place.
Australia can do better than this. Over our history, we have led the world inAustralia can do better than this. Over our history, we have led the world in
protecting others in distress, and in improving the rights and livingprotecting others in distress, and in improving the rights and living
conditions of our citizens and those across the world. We should live up to our history.conditions of our citizens and those across the world. We should live up to our history.
We’ll keep fighting for Ferouz and hisWe’ll keep fighting for Ferouz and his
family, no matter how difficult the government makes it. And all of us who object to this shamefulfamily, no matter how difficult the government makes it. And all of us who object to this shameful
policy, must keep fighting to convince our fellow Australians that it is notpolicy, must keep fighting to convince our fellow Australians that it is not
what our country is about.what our country is about.