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Central African Republic: UN votes to send peacekeepers | Central African Republic: UN votes to send peacekeepers |
(about 9 hours later) | |
The UN Security Council has voted to send a 12,000-strong force to the Central African Republic (CAR). | The UN Security Council has voted to send a 12,000-strong force to the Central African Republic (CAR). |
UN chief Ban Ki-moon has warned of "ethno-religious cleansing" in CAR, with lynchings, decapitations and sexual violence going unpunished. | UN chief Ban Ki-moon has warned of "ethno-religious cleansing" in CAR, with lynchings, decapitations and sexual violence going unpunished. |
The UN resolution also authorises some 2,000 French troops to work alongside the UN peacekeepers. | The UN resolution also authorises some 2,000 French troops to work alongside the UN peacekeepers. |
Thousands have been killed, with about 1.3 million people - a quarter of the population - in need of aid. | Thousands have been killed, with about 1.3 million people - a quarter of the population - in need of aid. |
Muslim civilians are being targeted by militias in revenge for the seizure of power by mainly Muslim rebels last year. | Muslim civilians are being targeted by militias in revenge for the seizure of power by mainly Muslim rebels last year. |
France already has 2,000 troops in its former colony alongside a 6,000-strong African Union (AU) force, which would be replaced by the UN mission in September. | France already has 2,000 troops in its former colony alongside a 6,000-strong African Union (AU) force, which would be replaced by the UN mission in September. |
The resolution, which was adopted unanimously, authorises French troops to "use all necessary means" to provide support for AU troops. | The resolution, which was adopted unanimously, authorises French troops to "use all necessary means" to provide support for AU troops. |
The French-authored resolution gives the UN force the mandate to protect civilians and humanitarian convoys, maintain order, and support the political transition in CAR, AFP says. | The French-authored resolution gives the UN force the mandate to protect civilians and humanitarian convoys, maintain order, and support the political transition in CAR, AFP says. |
Mr Ban, in an exclusive article for the BBC, said that on his recent visit to the country he heard "harrowing tales" of sexual violence, kidnap and constant threats to people's lives. | |
He called on the international community not to let CAR become "another Rwanda in our time", referring to the 1994 genocide there. | |
On Wednesday, at least 30 people were killed and another 10 wounded in fighting in the central town of Dekoa, police said. | On Wednesday, at least 30 people were killed and another 10 wounded in fighting in the central town of Dekoa, police said. |
Predominantly Christian anti-balaka militia members attacked positions held by the mainly Muslim Seleka rebels, they said. | Predominantly Christian anti-balaka militia members attacked positions held by the mainly Muslim Seleka rebels, they said. |
CAR exploded into religious violence amid mounting resentment toward a Muslim-led government. | CAR exploded into religious violence amid mounting resentment toward a Muslim-led government. |
Muslim rebels seized power in March 2013 by overthrowing President Francois Bozize - who had been in power for a decade. | Muslim rebels seized power in March 2013 by overthrowing President Francois Bozize - who had been in power for a decade. |
The rebel leader who replaced him, Michel Djotodia, was accused of failing to prevent his forces from raping, torturing and killing civilians - particularly among the country's Christian majority. | The rebel leader who replaced him, Michel Djotodia, was accused of failing to prevent his forces from raping, torturing and killing civilians - particularly among the country's Christian majority. |
When Mr Djotodia left power under regional pressure in January, Christian militia fighters began attacking Muslim civilians in retaliation. | When Mr Djotodia left power under regional pressure in January, Christian militia fighters began attacking Muslim civilians in retaliation. |
The country is rich in gold, diamonds and other natural resources but decades of unrest and mismanagement have left most of its people stuck in poverty. | The country is rich in gold, diamonds and other natural resources but decades of unrest and mismanagement have left most of its people stuck in poverty. |