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Alibaba seeks to raise $1bn in public share sale in US Alibaba files for public share sale
(about 4 hours later)
Chinese internet giant Alibaba is seeking to raise $1bn (£589m) in a public share sale in the US, according to documents with US regulators. Chinese internet giant Alibaba has filed documents for a public share sale in the US, which is widely expected to be one of the biggest in history.
However, that figure is an estimate that could change as the firm gauges interest from investors. In its filing, the company said it is seeking to raise $1bn (£589m). But that figure is seen just as an estimate to calculate various fees.
Founded 15 years ago by Jack Ma, the firm is now the biggest internet retailer in China. Analysts expect it to raise more than $15bn and top Facebook's share sale.
Analysts expect it will top Facebook's share sale to become the largest technology stock debut in history. Alibaba did not disclose details of the number of shares it intends to sell or their price range.
In its filing, Alibaba did not reveal its choice of US exchange - the Nasdaq or the New York Stock Exchange. It also did not reveal which US exchange - the Nasdaq or New York Stock Exchange - it is looking to list its shares on.
'Global powerhouse'
Founded 15 years ago by Jack Ma, the firm has been a dominant force in e-commerce in China and is now the biggest online retailer in the country.
While it has been a key player in the sector for many years, its filing gave investors the first glimpse at the firm's finances.
The firm generated revenues of 40.5bn yuan ($6.5bn; £3.8bn) in the nine months to the end of December 2013, making a net profit of $2.9bn.
The documents reveal that last year, the value of all merchandise sold on Alibaba's various platforms was $248bn, with more than 11.3 billion orders placed.
In a nod to the importance of smartphones, the firm said it was responsible for 72% of mobile commerce in China.
That is important as Alibaba has been locked in competition recently with rival Tencent - China's largest Internet firm - to attract mobile shoppers.
Analysts said there was likely to be keen interest in the share sale as investors hope the firm will be able to replicate its success in China on a global scale.
"If it is able to transport that kind of power to outside China, it has the potential to become a true global e-commerce powerhouse," said Roger Entner, lead analyst and founder of Recon Analytics.
Windfall?
Among the major shareholders set to benefit from the listing are US technology giant Yahoo and Japan's Softbank.
Yahoo owns a 22.6% stake in the firm, while Softbank owns 34% of the company.
Yahoo had paid $1bn for a 40% stake in Alibaba in 2005.
It sold half of that stake back to Alibaba in May 2012 for $7.1bn. That deal saw the Chinese firm pay Yahoo $6.3bn in cash and up to $800m in Alibaba's preferred stock.
According to an agreement between the two firms, Yahoo has to either sell a part of its remaining stake in Alibaba back to the Chinese firm ahead of the share sale, or include its shares in those being sold to investors.
SoftBank will continue to own more than 30% stake in Alibaba after the listing.
Alibaba's various other operations include a cloud computing business and a group buying website.
Its online payments processing network, Alipay, was spun off in 2011 and is not a part of the listing.
The filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission is just the first step in what is expected to be a months-long process before Alibaba's stock listing.The filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission is just the first step in what is expected to be a months-long process before Alibaba's stock listing.
A first look
Alibaba is essentially PayPal, Amazon, and eBay combined into one, and it has long been the dominant force in internet commerce in China.
However, the filing is the first look many analysts and investors will have into Alibaba's accounts, despite its 15-year history.
The document reveals that last year, the value of all merchandise sold on Alibaba's various platforms was $248bn, with more than 11.3 billion orders placed.
The firm had 20,884 employees as of 31 December, with more than 7,000 in engineering and data departments.