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Teenage clicks: how gifs became the rebellious adolescent of the art world Teenage clicks: how gifs became the rebellious adolescent of the art world
(about 2 hours later)
LollingLolling
tongues and squirming bodily orifices loom out from one wall of thetongues and squirming bodily orifices loom out from one wall of the
former White Cube gallery in London's Hoxton Square, while across the room aformer White Cube gallery in London's Hoxton Square, while across the room a
gigantic floating screen is flashing with psychedelic interference, gigantic floating screen is flashing with psychedelic interference as small birds fly startled from an adjacent telephone line. There
as small birds fly startled from an adjacent telephone line. There
are screens of marching Chinese soldiers, gyrating blobs, and a mysterious swimming eye. Yet if you walk into theare screens of marching Chinese soldiers, gyrating blobs, and a mysterious swimming eye. Yet if you walk into the
gallery without a smartphone or iPad, you'll get none of this –gallery without a smartphone or iPad, you'll get none of this –
merely a stark white box plastered with oversized barcodes. merely a stark white box plastered with oversized QR codes.
ThisThis
beguiling show, which looks a bit like the internet has been smashedbeguiling show, which looks a bit like the internet has been smashed
open and its contents splattered across the walls, is the work ofopen and its contents splattered across the walls, is the work of
15Folds, an online gallery dedicated to the humble gif. Developed by15Folds, an online gallery dedicated to the humble gif. Developed by
CompuServe in 1987, the lo-fi file format has enjoyed a cultishCompuServe in 1987, the lo-fi file format has enjoyed a cultish
resurgence as a new generation has cottoned on to itsresurgence as a new generation has cottoned on to its
potential for sharing snippets of cats and celebrities in anpotential for sharing snippets of cats and celebrities in an
endlessly hysterical loop. But the people at 15Folds see it as muchendlessly hysterical loop. But the people at 15Folds see it as much
more than that.more than that.
“The“The
gif has allowed a whole new outsider art movement to develop online,”gif has allowed a whole new outsider art movement to develop online,”
says Margot Bowman, 25, who founded the site two years ago withsays Margot Bowman, 25, who founded the site two years ago with
fellow art college graduate Sean Frank, also 25, and digital mediafellow art college graduate Sean Frank, also 25, and digital media
designer Jolyon Varley, 30. “It's so easy for anyone to do, and thedesigner Jolyon Varley, 30. “It's so easy for anyone to do, and the
limits on the number of frames and colours make it perfect forlimits on the number of frames and colours make it perfect for
succinct story-telling.” Uploaded and shared on Tumblr, whichsuccinct story-telling.” Uploaded and shared on Tumblr, which
allows a maximum 1MB file size, no more than 500 pixels wide, theallows a maximum 1MB file size, no more than 500 pixels wide, the
animated gif format forces a certain discipline. As Bowman puts it:animated gif format forces a certain discipline. As Bowman puts it:
“It's like saying to an artist, 'You've got an A5 piece of paper –“It's like saying to an artist, 'You've got an A5 piece of paper –
go and make something good.'”go and make something good.'”
TheThe
best gifs here, which are viewed by scanning thebest gifs here, which are viewed by scanning the
QR codes on an augmented reality app, exploit thoseQR codes on an augmented reality app, exploit those
restrictions to their advantage, playing with rhythm and repetitionrestrictions to their advantage, playing with rhythm and repetition
to craft bite-sized visual poems. Adam Ferris has created a hypnoticto craft bite-sized visual poems. Adam Ferris has created a hypnotic
square of white noise that cycles through a swarm of colours, like asquare of white noise that cycles through a swarm of colours, like a
fizzing glitch rainbow. Nearby, Laurent Segretier has sampledfizzing glitch rainbow. Nearby, Laurent Segretier has sampled
snippets of selfie porn videos from swinger websites, filmed andsnippets of selfie porn videos from swinger websites, filmed and
remixed on a broken screen to form a smeary loop of writhing bodyremixed on a broken screen to form a smeary loop of writhing body
parts.parts.
KimKim
Asendorf – who had the honour of having the first animated gif sentAsendorf – who had the honour of having the first animated gif sent
into space last year – has conjured a clone army of Chinese women soldiers, their facesinto space last year – has conjured a clone army of Chinese women soldiers, their faces
inverted in a frightening sea of screaming mouths. “NSA bots haveinverted in a frightening sea of screaming mouths. “NSA bots have
to flip the faces of all female Chinese soldiers to prevent agentsto flip the faces of all female Chinese soldiers to prevent agents
from falling in love,” reads the caption, accessible by flippingfrom falling in love,” reads the caption, accessible by flipping
the image on your phone. “The NSA hates love.”the image on your phone. “The NSA hates love.”
OtherOther
works seem more like snappy fashion promos, betraying the format'sworks seem more like snappy fashion promos, betraying the format's
allure to the world of branding and advertising – through whichallure to the world of branding and advertising – through which
many of the artists and illustrators on show make their living.many of the artists and illustrators on show make their living.
ForFor
an artform born and propagated on the internet, it might seeman artform born and propagated on the internet, it might seem
strange to show it in a gallery context, but Bowman saysstrange to show it in a gallery context, but Bowman says
this is precisely the point. “It's about providing a pause and athis is precisely the point. “It's about providing a pause and a
moment of isolation,” she says. “We wanted to take the gifs outmoment of isolation,” she says. “We wanted to take the gifs out
of the context of having 15 tabs open on your browser with all yourof the context of having 15 tabs open on your browser with all your
favourite Tumblr feeds, and make people look morefavourite Tumblr feeds, and make people look more
closely.”closely.”
TheThe
augmented reality app, developed for the show by Plague Projects,augmented reality app, developed for the show by Plague Projects,
also allows you to see the gifs in a whole new light. They becomealso allows you to see the gifs in a whole new light. They become
floating, physical objects with a defined dimension and presence infloating, physical objects with a defined dimension and presence in
the space, behind which people can walk – an effect that isthe space, behind which people can walk – an effect that is
particularly successful with Matthew Stone's disembodied eye, thatparticularly successful with Matthew Stone's disembodied eye, that
appears to swim around the room on a little rippling square.appears to swim around the room on a little rippling square.
TheThe
exhibition purports to be “a documentation of an explosive artformexhibition purports to be “a documentation of an explosive artform
in its rebellious adolescence,” but this 27-year-old adolescent hasin its rebellious adolescence,” but this 27-year-old adolescent has
clearly come of age. It was even named word of the year by the USclearly come of age. It was even named word of the year by the US
branch of the Oxford University Press two years ago.branch of the Oxford University Press two years ago.
“Gif“Gif
celebrated a lexical milestone in 2012, gaining traction as a verb,celebrated a lexical milestone in 2012, gaining traction as a verb,
not just a noun,” declared the OUP. “The gif has evolved from anot just a noun,” declared the OUP. “The gif has evolved from a
medium for pop-cultural memes into a tool with serious applicationsmedium for pop-cultural memes into a tool with serious applications
including research and journalism, and its lexical identity isincluding research and journalism, and its lexical identity is
transforming to keep pace.”transforming to keep pace.”
The Guardian has embraced the format as well, live-giffing the USThe Guardian has embraced the format as well, live-giffing the US
Presidential elections and featuring a regular series of sportingPresidential elections and featuring a regular series of sporting
“gifs that keep on giving” – meaning it's clearly time for“gifs that keep on giving” – meaning it's clearly time for
hipster-gallerists to move on to the next thing. Anyone for .doc art?hipster-gallerists to move on to the next thing. Anyone for .doc art?
• Everything All At Once is at 48 Hoxton Square, London N1, 22-29 May. • Everything All at Once is at Lyst Studios, 48 Hoxton Square, London N1, 22-29 May.