UK will count cost of Islamic extremism for 'many years', says Cressida Dick
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Version 0 of 1. Britain will feel the repercussions of Syria and the rise of Islamic extremism within its own borders for "many years" to come, a leading police officer has said. Cressida Dick, the Metropolitan Police's assistant commissioner and head of specialist operations, warned that Britain would feel long-term consequences of the conflict. She told the BBC it represented a terrorist threat to the UK, and that young British Muslims who have travelled to the war-torn country to fight might commit violence when they return. Dick told BBC Radio 4's The World This Weekend: "I'm afraid I believe that we will be living with the consequences of Syria – from a terrorist point of view, let alone the world, geopolitical consequences – for many, many, many years to come." US president Barack Obama also expressed concern about the recruitment of young men from the developed world to fight for Sunni militants. “There is no doubt the problem in Syria is one that we have been paying a lot of attention to over the last couple of years, as you see jihadists coming in from Europe and as far as Australia to get trained and then going back into their home countries,” Obama said in an interview on CNN. “This is something we have been deeply concerned about. Part of the reason we have been supporting a moderate opposition effort in Syria is to make sure there are forces countering some of the gains some of these extremist organisations have made inside of Syria,” the president said. Cressida's Dick's warning came after footage emerged online apparently showing several young British jihadists in Syria in a recruitment video for the extremist militant group Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (Isis), in which they urge UK Muslims to join insurgents there and in Iraq. Two have been identified as brothers from Cardiff – 20-year-old Nasser Muthana, and 17-year-old Aseel Muthana. Two other men were arrested in March and April in the UK after they returned from Syria. The pair, aged 19 and 23 and both also from Cardiff, were held on suspicion of receiving terrorist training and attending a place used for terrorist training, but were later released without charge. South Wales police said in a statement: "We are increasingly concerned about the numbers of young people who have or are intending to travel to Syria to join the conflict. "The advice is to avoid all travel to Syria – anyone who does travel is putting themselves in considerable danger. Travelling abroad for the purpose of engaging in terrorist related activity is an offence and we will seek to prosecute anyone engaged in this type of activity. "The issue is not unique to Cardiff or Wales and is a priority for police and security services across the UK." Police across the UK have made 65 Syria-related arrests over the last 18 months, including 40 in the first three months of this year alone. Yesterday it emerged that around 500 Britons had travelled to Syria and Iraq – a higher estimate than the 400 claimed by foreign secretary William Hague. Sir Peter Fahy, who leads on the Prevent counter-terrorism strategy for the Association of Chief Police Officers, said "huge amounts of material" was being taken down from the internet every week as part of the effort to stop people being radicalised. Another terrorism expert warned that it is "inevitable" that jihadists returning from Syria and Iraq will pose a threat in Britain, saying that hundreds of radicals may have already returned. Richard Barrett, a former head of counter-terrorism at MI6, estimated that "possibly up to 300 people have come back to the UK" already, and warned that intelligence services faced an "impossible" task in trying to track them. He told The Independent on Sunday: "If you imagine what it would cost to really look at 300 people in depth, clearly it would be completely impossible to do that, probably impossible even at a third of that number." Barrett said police and intelligence resources were stretched in terms of numbers and knowing where the returning jihadists are. He said: "With this whole business in Syria, although there is no linear projection from foreign fighters to domestic terrorists, it's inevitable that a number will fall into this category." Barrett has co-authored a report, released this month, which concludes that more than 12,000 foreign fighters have gone to Syria since the war began, and that it is "likely to be an incubator for a new generation of terrorists". Former defence secretary Liam Fox has also called for heightened security at home to stop British-born jihadists returning to the UK from Iraq from carrying out terrorism. In an article for the Sunday Telegraph he said there would be "catastrophic" security consequences if extremism is not defeated, and urged the government to send British military assets to the region to assist any American-led attacks on Isis, saying the UK "should not rule out acting where we could provide specific help". Meanwhile the father of the Muthana brothers said his sons, both high achievers at school with good career prospects, must have been "brainwashed" and believes a network of radical jihadi recruiters must have paid for them to go. Muthana said that he and his wife were "devastated" when they found out from police in November that their eldest son Nasser had joined a terror cell in Syria. In February police informed them their second son, Aseel had obtained a second passport and travelled to Cyprus and was planning to join his brother. Mr Muthana, 57, told the Sunday Telegraph: "Behind this are Islamic radicals, hiding behind the scenes, influencing the minds of young people. It is not members of the Yemeni community in Cardiff. Someone is persuading them, brainwashing them, helping them travel, arranging tickets." Nasser was reported to have passed 14 GCSEs, was studying for his A-levels and had been offered places to study medicine at four universities before he became radicalised. His brother Aseel was an A-level student at Fitzalan high school in Cardiff and had dreams of becoming an English teacher. Mr Muthana, who came to the UK in the 1970s from Yemen, told the newspaper: "I feel sick and devastated my son is caught up in this - they were brought up to love and respect my country Britain. Now I fear they may come back in coffins."An estimated 5,000 Muslims gathered in Surrey to pledge loyalty to Britain in light of concerns over the popularity of Isis and the alleged involvement of Britons. The three-day residential event, organised by the Ahmadiyya Muslim Youth Association (Amya), has brought together 5,000 young British Muslim men from England, Scotland and Wales, to foster bonds of brotherhood and affirm their pride in being British and Muslim. |