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Pro-Russian Rebels in Ukraine Agree to Cease-Fire Pro-Russian Rebels in Ukraine Agree to Cease-Fire
(about 1 hour later)
DONETSK, Ukraine — Rebel leaders in eastern Ukraine announced a general cease-fire on Monday evening at talks with representatives of Russia, the Ukraine government in Kiev and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. DONETSK, Ukraine — Pro-Russian separatists declared a cease-fire Monday in a surprise move that they said they hoped would lead to a settlement of the conflict in eastern Ukraine.
Alexander Borodai, the prime minister of the self-declared Donetsk People’s Republic, said that the rebel cease-fire would last until Friday, when the unilateral government cease-fire is set to expire. When Ukraine’s new president, Petro O. Poroshenko, announced plans for the temporary halt to hostilities last week, part of a broader 14-point peace plan, the pro-Russian rebels summarily discounted it. The announcement Monday came as rebel leaders met with representatives of the Ukrainian government in Kiev, including the former president Leonid Kuchma, the Russian ambassador to Ukraine, and a representative of the acting chairman of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe.
Over the weekend, Russian President Vladimir V. Putin seemed to endorse Mr. Poroshenko’s proposal while also rebuking Kiev’s shaky commitment to the cease-fire. “In answer to the cease-fire by Kiev, we commit to a cease-fire from our side,” said Alexander Borodai, the prime minister of the self-declared Donetsk People’s Republic.
The agreed cease-fire would allow for the beginning of negotiations over a peaceful settlement to the broader conflict in the east of the country, Mr. Borodai said. Mr. Borodai said the cease-fire would last until Friday, the same as the cease-fire announced last week by the new Ukraine president, Petro O. Poroshenko.
“We also hope that in the time of this bilateral cease-fire,” Mr. Borodai continued, “we can agree to begin consultations about the introduction of negotiations about a peaceful settlement of this conflict.”
Mr. Poroshenko declared a unilateral cease-fire last Friday by government troops clashing with rebels in the country’s embattled east and unveiled a peace plan to bring an end to the conflict.
The plan proposed amnesty for rebel fighters who had not committed serious crimes and called for decentralization, which would allow for greater self-rule in the east.
However, the plan did not call for negotiations between the government and the separatist leaders of the self-declared republics. President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia gave cautious support to the peace plan, but said it must lead to talks between both sides.
With tentative support from Russia and Ukraine’s Western allies, including the United States, the cease-fire provides a brief opportunity for the two sides to forge a more lasting agreement for the first time since masked gunmen seized cities throughout eastern Ukraine more than two months ago.
Shortly after the cease-fire was reported, the Kremlin said that Mr. Putin and President Obama had spoken by telephone.
There is little trust between the patchwork of militias and rebellious political organizations and the government in Kiev. Rebel leaders, including Mr. Borodai, had previously accused Kiev of violating its own cease-fire, and intermittent fighting between Ukrainian and rebel troops has continued since last Friday.
Those present at Monday’s meeting called it a “consultation,” and underlined that the talks were not negotiations.
Mr. Poroshenko had previously said he would not negotiate with armed “terrorists,” and just last week held a meeting in Kiev with what his administration called the “legitimate” leaders of eastern Ukraine to discuss the peace plan before he publicly declared the cease-fire.
“I’m happy that these talks took place and that nobody undertook the resolution of the enormous complex of problems before us,” said Mr. Kuchma, who served as president of the country from 1994 to 2005.
If the cease-fire holds, Mr. Kuchma said, then “God willing, a peace process will begin on its own.”