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| Muslim Minister Quits British Government to Protest Gaza Policies | Muslim Minister Quits British Government to Protest Gaza Policies |
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| LONDON — Sayeeda Warsi, the first Muslim to serve in the British cabinet, resigned on Tuesday, saying the government’s “approach and language” toward the bloodshed in Gaza had been “morally indefensible.” | LONDON — Sayeeda Warsi, the first Muslim to serve in the British cabinet, resigned on Tuesday, saying the government’s “approach and language” toward the bloodshed in Gaza had been “morally indefensible.” |
| The broadside took aim at Prime Minister David Cameron’s refusal to join a chorus of British critics who have labeled Israel’s bombardment of Gaza disproportionate and an outrage. The response to her decision exposed fissures within the coalition government and between the government and leading British Muslims. | |
| “Baroness Warsi’s resignation reflects the unease and anxiety in Parliament and in the country about the U.K. government’s present position” on the conflict in Gaza, said Sir Menzies Campbell, a former leader of the Liberal Democrats, a junior partner in the governing coalition. | |
| Shuja Shafi, the head of the Muslim Council of Britain, the biggest Muslim umbrella grouping, said Ms. Warsi had taken a “principled stand” and had “spoken on behalf of humanity.” But George Osborne, the chancellor of the Exchequer who is close to Mr. Cameron, called her action “disappointing and frankly unecessary.” | |
| Ms. Warsi, 43, a lawyer and the daughter of an immigrant textile worker from Pakistan, had been a member of Mr. Cameron’s cabinet since 2010 and had been seen as a political bridge to the country’s Muslim minority. | Ms. Warsi, 43, a lawyer and the daughter of an immigrant textile worker from Pakistan, had been a member of Mr. Cameron’s cabinet since 2010 and had been seen as a political bridge to the country’s Muslim minority. |
| “My view has been that our policy in relation to the Middle East peace process generally but more recently our approach and language during the current crisis in Gaza is morally indefensible, is not in Britain’s national interest and will have a long-term detrimental impact on our reputation internationally and domestically,” she said in a resignation letter. | |
| “I must be able to live with myself for the decisions I took or the decisions I supported. By staying in government at this time I do not feel that I can be sure of that.” | |
| She announced her decision on the same day as a cease-fire came into force in Gaza. | She announced her decision on the same day as a cease-fire came into force in Gaza. |
| Mr. Cameron, who was on vacation when news of the resignation broke, offered no personal response to her move. Mr. Cameron has been taunted by the opposition Labour Party for being too cautious in his denunciation of the killing of civilians in Gaza. | Mr. Cameron, who was on vacation when news of the resignation broke, offered no personal response to her move. Mr. Cameron has been taunted by the opposition Labour Party for being too cautious in his denunciation of the killing of civilians in Gaza. |
| A statement from Mr. Cameron’s office said: “The Prime Minister regrets that Baroness Warsi has decided to stand down and is grateful for the excellent work that she has done, both as a minister and in opposition. | A statement from Mr. Cameron’s office said: “The Prime Minister regrets that Baroness Warsi has decided to stand down and is grateful for the excellent work that she has done, both as a minister and in opposition. |
| “Our policy has always been consistently clear — the situation in Gaza is intolerable and we’ve urged both sides to agree to an immediate and unconditional cease-fire.” | “Our policy has always been consistently clear — the situation in Gaza is intolerable and we’ve urged both sides to agree to an immediate and unconditional cease-fire.” |
| On Monday, in commenting on the crisis in Gaza, Mr. Cameron pointedly declined to echo the assessment of Secretary General Ban Ki-moon of the United Nations, who called an attack on a United Nations school in Gaza a “moral outrage and a criminal act.” | On Monday, in commenting on the crisis in Gaza, Mr. Cameron pointedly declined to echo the assessment of Secretary General Ban Ki-moon of the United Nations, who called an attack on a United Nations school in Gaza a “moral outrage and a criminal act.” |
| Ed Miliband, the leader of the Labour opposition, called on Mr. Cameron to change his approach. “He needs to come out much more clearly and say that Israel’s actions are just wrong and can’t defended and can’t be justified.” Ms. Warsi, by contrast, had acted with “principle and integrity,” Mr. Miliband said. | |
| Nick Clegg, the deputy prime minister and leader of the Liberal Democrats, said he had “never been ambiguous” in his codemnation of the bombing of United Nations schools in Gaza as “a complete outrage.” | |
| “Clearly the prime minister and I have taken different views on this,” he said, referring to Israel’s actions in Gaza. “We always have done.” | |
| Ms. Warsi, who sits in the House of Lords as a baroness, rose to office in 2010 as a minister without portfolio and co-chairwoman of Mr. Cameron’s Conservative Party. But she was demoted in a shuffle in 2012, becoming a junior minister in the Foreign Office, albeit with the right to attend cabinet meetings. | |
| Some skeptical analysts said that the resignation also reflected Ms. Warsi’s unhappiness with a major reorganization of the government ordered by Mr. Cameron last month, in which she was not restored to a higher office. | Some skeptical analysts said that the resignation also reflected Ms. Warsi’s unhappiness with a major reorganization of the government ordered by Mr. Cameron last month, in which she was not restored to a higher office. |
| The resignation stirred passions as people in Britain – political leaders, royalty and citizens – began what are expected to be lengthy commemorations of the centenary of World War I, which the country entered on Aug. 4, 1914. Ceremonies to mark the occasion on Monday were marked by broad consensus among the country’s political adversaries. | The resignation stirred passions as people in Britain – political leaders, royalty and citizens – began what are expected to be lengthy commemorations of the centenary of World War I, which the country entered on Aug. 4, 1914. Ceremonies to mark the occasion on Monday were marked by broad consensus among the country’s political adversaries. |
| Ms. Warsi provoked debate earlier in her political career, saying in 2011 that Islamophobia had become so prevalent in Britain that it had “passed the dinner table test.” | Ms. Warsi provoked debate earlier in her political career, saying in 2011 that Islamophobia had become so prevalent in Britain that it had “passed the dinner table test.” |
| “For far too many people, Islamophobia is seen as a legitimate, even commendable, thing,” she said at the time. | “For far too many people, Islamophobia is seen as a legitimate, even commendable, thing,” she said at the time. |
| Ms. Warsi’s resignation recalled the days in 2003 when two senior figures stepped down to protest Britain’s participation in the United States-led invasion of Iraq. | Ms. Warsi’s resignation recalled the days in 2003 when two senior figures stepped down to protest Britain’s participation in the United States-led invasion of Iraq. |