This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-28684227
The article has changed 3 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 1 | Version 2 |
---|---|
Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos sworn in | |
(about 20 hours later) | |
Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said peace talks could falter if left-wing Farc rebels do not halt attacks, as he was sworn in for a second term. | |
"Gentlemen of the Farc: you have been warned," the president said, to a crowd of more than 2,000 guests, including foreign delegations from 73 countries. | |
The 62-year-old was re-elected for a second term in June. | |
His victory was a resounding vote of confidence for the peace process he began with the rebels in November 2012. | |
Colombia has suffered more than five decades of conflict which has led to more than 200,000 deaths. | Colombia has suffered more than five decades of conflict which has led to more than 200,000 deaths. |
Challenges ahead | Challenges ahead |
President Santos reiterated his commitment to peace talks at his inauguration ceremony in Bogota on Thursday. | |
"Acts of peace, that's what the Colombian people ask for today... I will employ all my energy to bring peace during this mandate," he told the crowd. | |
The challenges facing President Santos are many. | The challenges facing President Santos are many. |
First he will be expected to reach a final agreement with the Farc, which even though its numbers had dwindled, still has an estimated 7,500 active fighters. | First he will be expected to reach a final agreement with the Farc, which even though its numbers had dwindled, still has an estimated 7,500 active fighters. |
Then he will have to negotiate a peace deal with the National Liberation Army (ELN), a smaller left-wing guerrilla group which commands some 2,500 rebels. | Then he will have to negotiate a peace deal with the National Liberation Army (ELN), a smaller left-wing guerrilla group which commands some 2,500 rebels. |
He will also have to ensure that any deal he reaches with the rebels has the support of the population. | He will also have to ensure that any deal he reaches with the rebels has the support of the population. |
He also faces considerable opposition from his conservative rival, Ivan Zuluaga and his mentor, former President Alvaro Uribe, a fierce critic of the peace talks. | He also faces considerable opposition from his conservative rival, Ivan Zuluaga and his mentor, former President Alvaro Uribe, a fierce critic of the peace talks. |
President Santos has expressed anger at the rebels in recent days about attacks by Farc on the civilian population and on infrastructure. | President Santos has expressed anger at the rebels in recent days about attacks by Farc on the civilian population and on infrastructure. |
But he has repeated that while talks taking place in Havana continue, the Colombian military will not drop its guard. | But he has repeated that while talks taking place in Havana continue, the Colombian military will not drop its guard. |
"We will continue fighting because the fastest way to reach the end of this conflict is not to cede even a centimetre of our territory while we continue negotiations abroad," he said. | "We will continue fighting because the fastest way to reach the end of this conflict is not to cede even a centimetre of our territory while we continue negotiations abroad," he said. |
Talks are expected to resume on 17 August when a first group of representatives speaking for the victims of the conflict will arrive in Havana. | Talks are expected to resume on 17 August when a first group of representatives speaking for the victims of the conflict will arrive in Havana. |