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Russia sends 'aid mission' to eastern Ukraine Russia sends 'aid mission' to eastern Ukraine
(35 minutes later)
Almost 300 lorries of humanitarian aid have left the Moscow area bound for eastern Ukraine, Russia has said.Almost 300 lorries of humanitarian aid have left the Moscow area bound for eastern Ukraine, Russia has said.
Russian media said the cargo, including hundreds of tonnes of grain, baby food, power generators and medicine, will go to civilians trapped by fighting in the area held by pro-Russia rebels.Russian media said the cargo, including hundreds of tonnes of grain, baby food, power generators and medicine, will go to civilians trapped by fighting in the area held by pro-Russia rebels.
Russian officials said the Ukrainian government had agreed to the operation.Russian officials said the Ukrainian government had agreed to the operation.
Western powers have warned Russia not to use humanitarian assistance as a pretext to invade eastern Ukraine.Western powers have warned Russia not to use humanitarian assistance as a pretext to invade eastern Ukraine.
Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Monday that Russia was launching a humanitarian mission in co-operation with the International Red Cross. Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Monday that Russia was launching a humanitarian mission in co-operation with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).
The Red Cross had acknowledged the situation in eastern Ukraine was critical with thousands of people reported to be without access to water, electricity and medical aid. The ICRC has acknowledged the situation in eastern Ukraine is critical with thousands of people reported to be without access to water, electricity and medical aid.
It said it had agreed in principle to such an operation. On Tuesday it said it was not involved in the Russian mission as some issues needed clarification and security guarantees from all sides were required.
However, on Tuesday representatives of the organisation said they had no information about the contents of the convoy, which was a requirement before they could agree to such a mission. But it said it had agreed in principle to such an operation and suggested it could get involved if the clarification it had asked for was received.
'Military build-up''Military build-up'
Media reports said the cargo left a point south-west of Moscow on Tuesday morning. It is expected to arrive at the Ukrainian border in about two days.Media reports said the cargo left a point south-west of Moscow on Tuesday morning. It is expected to arrive at the Ukrainian border in about two days.
"The convoy will deliver to the residents of eastern Ukraine about 2,000 tonnes of humanitarian cargo, collected by the residents of Moscow city and region," Moscow region officials said."The convoy will deliver to the residents of eastern Ukraine about 2,000 tonnes of humanitarian cargo, collected by the residents of Moscow city and region," Moscow region officials said.
But on Monday Western officials warned that Russia could be planning military operations in eastern Ukraine, using humanitarian aid as a cover.But on Monday Western officials warned that Russia could be planning military operations in eastern Ukraine, using humanitarian aid as a cover.
"We see the Russians developing the narrative and the pretext for such an operation under the guise of a humanitarian operation, and we see a military build-up that could be used to conduct such illegal military operations in Ukraine," said Nato Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen."We see the Russians developing the narrative and the pretext for such an operation under the guise of a humanitarian operation, and we see a military build-up that could be used to conduct such illegal military operations in Ukraine," said Nato Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen.
Responding to news of the convoy's departure, French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius warned that the mission could be a way for the Russian military to install itself in eastern Ukraine and present the world with a fait accompli.Responding to news of the convoy's departure, French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius warned that the mission could be a way for the Russian military to install itself in eastern Ukraine and present the world with a fait accompli.
"This [convoy] is only possible, only justifiable, if the Red Cross authorises it... And Ukraine is in agreement," he said."This [convoy] is only possible, only justifiable, if the Red Cross authorises it... And Ukraine is in agreement," he said.
"As I speak to you, this has not happened. They should not be authorised to pass.""As I speak to you, this has not happened. They should not be authorised to pass."
Ukraine has reported in recent days that Russia has massed 45,000 troops on its border.Ukraine has reported in recent days that Russia has massed 45,000 troops on its border.
However, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov described the idea of using the aid convoy as an excuse for military action as "absurd" and said the mission was purely humanitarian and non-military.However, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov described the idea of using the aid convoy as an excuse for military action as "absurd" and said the mission was purely humanitarian and non-military.
He said the point of entry into Ukraine would be agreed with the Ukrainian government.He said the point of entry into Ukraine would be agreed with the Ukrainian government.
At least 1,500 people have died since Ukraine's new government sent in troops to put down an insurrection by pro-Russia separatists in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions in mid-April.At least 1,500 people have died since Ukraine's new government sent in troops to put down an insurrection by pro-Russia separatists in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions in mid-April.
Pro-Russia separatists sparked a four-month battle with Ukrainian government forces when they overran large swathes of the east and declared independence from Ukraine.Pro-Russia separatists sparked a four-month battle with Ukrainian government forces when they overran large swathes of the east and declared independence from Ukraine.
The fighting has displaced hundreds of thousands of people, many of whom have fled to Russia.The fighting has displaced hundreds of thousands of people, many of whom have fled to Russia.
Ukrainian forces have now encircled Donetsk, a city of one million people before the unrest began, and residents are struggling without power or reliable sources of food.Ukrainian forces have now encircled Donetsk, a city of one million people before the unrest began, and residents are struggling without power or reliable sources of food.
The fighting has prevented a full investigation of the MH17 air disaster, in which 298 people died.The fighting has prevented a full investigation of the MH17 air disaster, in which 298 people died.
The Malaysia Airlines plane was brought down in the conflict zone in eastern Ukraine on 17 July and the remains of many of the victims are still to be recovered.The Malaysia Airlines plane was brought down in the conflict zone in eastern Ukraine on 17 July and the remains of many of the victims are still to be recovered.
It is strongly suspected that the plane was shot down by pro-Russian rebels. Russia and the separatists have blamed the Ukrainian military.It is strongly suspected that the plane was shot down by pro-Russian rebels. Russia and the separatists have blamed the Ukrainian military.
Speaking on Tuesday, US Secretary of State John Kerry said he hoped to find a way for Ukraine to work with Russia to help bring about a formal investigation into the crash.Speaking on Tuesday, US Secretary of State John Kerry said he hoped to find a way for Ukraine to work with Russia to help bring about a formal investigation into the crash.