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Iraq crisis: Obama says US 'broke Mt Sinjar siege' Iraq crisis: Obama says US 'broke Mt Sinjar siege'
(35 minutes later)
President Barack Obama has paid tribute to US forces for an operation in northern Iraq that helped "break a siege" and rescue tens of thousands of displaced people.President Barack Obama has paid tribute to US forces for an operation in northern Iraq that helped "break a siege" and rescue tens of thousands of displaced people.
Mr Obama said the situation on Mount Sinjar had greatly improved.Mr Obama said the situation on Mount Sinjar had greatly improved.
Many of those displaced had now left the mountain and further rescue operations were not envisaged, he said.Many of those displaced had now left the mountain and further rescue operations were not envisaged, he said.
The US has mounted a number of aid drops, as well as air strikes to counter Islamic State (IS) militants. However, Mr Obama said the US would continue carrying out air strikes against Islamic State (IS) militants.
Iraqi and Kurdish forces who were fighting the militants would also continue to receive US military assistance, Mr Obama said.
'Modestly hopeful'
The president re-emphasised the need for Iraqis to find a political solution to the crisis, describing the prospect of a new and inclusive government, led by Haider al-Abadi, as an "enormous opportunity".
"He still has a challenging task in putting a government together, but we are modestly hopeful that the... situation is moving in the right direction," Mr Obama said.
Mr Abadi, a deputy speaker of parliament, has been asked by the Iraqi president to form a new government. However, the current Prime Minister, Nouri Maliki, whose coalition won the most seats in April's election, has vowed to contest the move in court.
Mr Maliki said the move violated the constitution.
Iraq's military response to a rapid advance by IS has been hampered by political chaos in Baghdad.
On 29 June, the militant group said it had created a caliphate, or Islamic state, stretching from Aleppo in Syria to the province of Diyala in Iraq.