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Ukrainian president: Rebel areas offered greater autonomy but stay part of country Ukrainian president: Rebel areas offered greater autonomy but stay part of country
(35 minutes later)
MARIUPOL, Ukraine -- Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko said Wednesday that rebel-held areas in eastern Ukraine could be granted greater autonomy, but vowed they will always remain part of the country. MARIUPOL, Ukraine Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko said Wednesday that rebel-held areas in eastern Ukraine could be granted greater autonomy, but vowed they will always remain part of the country.
In a wide-ranging speech to his cabinet in Ukraine’s capital Kiev, Poroshenko stressed that pro-Russian rebels must consider potential political compromises as the next step after a tenuous cease-fire took hold last week.In a wide-ranging speech to his cabinet in Ukraine’s capital Kiev, Poroshenko stressed that pro-Russian rebels must consider potential political compromises as the next step after a tenuous cease-fire took hold last week.
The “fate of peace” depends on it, Poroshenko said.The “fate of peace” depends on it, Poroshenko said.
He also made clear, however, how far Ukraine was willing to go: Rejecting any kind of federal-style special status for the contested region.He also made clear, however, how far Ukraine was willing to go: Rejecting any kind of federal-style special status for the contested region.
Poroshenko gave no firm details about the possible expanded autonomy plan, which could be outlined in draft legislation as early as next week.Poroshenko gave no firm details about the possible expanded autonomy plan, which could be outlined in draft legislation as early as next week.
But a previous peace plan proposed protection of the Russian language, joint patrols of national and local police and more power for Russian-speaking locals to choose their representatives in Kiev.But a previous peace plan proposed protection of the Russian language, joint patrols of national and local police and more power for Russian-speaking locals to choose their representatives in Kiev.
The separatists have demanded full independence, and it’s unclear whether the autonomy proposals would go far enough.The separatists have demanded full independence, and it’s unclear whether the autonomy proposals would go far enough.
The cease-fire, meanwhile, appeared largely to hold after nearly a week despite sporadic clashes. Poroshenko also noted progress in prisoner exchanges, saying about 700 captured Ukrainians had been released by the rebels and another 500 could be freed later this week.The cease-fire, meanwhile, appeared largely to hold after nearly a week despite sporadic clashes. Poroshenko also noted progress in prisoner exchanges, saying about 700 captured Ukrainians had been released by the rebels and another 500 could be freed later this week.
Poroshenko insisted the cease-fire pact makes no provisions for Kiev to weaken its sovereignty over rebel-controlled areas.Poroshenko insisted the cease-fire pact makes no provisions for Kiev to weaken its sovereignty over rebel-controlled areas.
“Ukraine has made no concessions with regards to its territorial integrity,” he told thecabinet meeting.“Ukraine has made no concessions with regards to its territorial integrity,” he told thecabinet meeting.
Poroshenko said Ukraine was “regrouping” all its armed forces, claiming it was for defensive action and not a prelude to another offensive. Ukraine’s defense industry was providing up to 30 armored vehicles a day to troops, he added.Poroshenko said Ukraine was “regrouping” all its armed forces, claiming it was for defensive action and not a prelude to another offensive. Ukraine’s defense industry was providing up to 30 armored vehicles a day to troops, he added.
But rebel leaders insisted Ukrainian troops were provoking them into opening fire since the cease-fire began.But rebel leaders insisted Ukrainian troops were provoking them into opening fire since the cease-fire began.
Ihor Plotnytsky, the head of the self-proclaimed Luhansk People's Republic, said rebelswere only responding “when fired upon and don’t advance ourselves," according to the Interfax news agency.Ihor Plotnytsky, the head of the self-proclaimed Luhansk People's Republic, said rebelswere only responding “when fired upon and don’t advance ourselves," according to the Interfax news agency.
“It looks like this truce is unlikely to be long, judging by how the Ukrainian army isrotating and regrouping its forces," he added.“It looks like this truce is unlikely to be long, judging by how the Ukrainian army isrotating and regrouping its forces," he added.
Poroshenko took advantage of the drop in fighting Monday for a symbolic visit to Mariupol, a strategic port city which came under rebel shelling last week. The area is a key prize in the territorial showdowns in Ukraine, since it occupies a strip that connects the mainland with Crimea, the Black Sea peninsula annexed by Russia in March.Poroshenko took advantage of the drop in fighting Monday for a symbolic visit to Mariupol, a strategic port city which came under rebel shelling last week. The area is a key prize in the territorial showdowns in Ukraine, since it occupies a strip that connects the mainland with Crimea, the Black Sea peninsula annexed by Russia in March.
Ukraine and the West accused Russia of actively fomenting the rebel surge with both troops and firepower. Russia denies it.Ukraine and the West accused Russia of actively fomenting the rebel surge with both troops and firepower. Russia denies it.
The Ukrainian leader, a billionaire who swept to power during the current conflict, also said he has signed a law paving the way for the imposition of economic sanctions against companies and individuals suspected of supporting and financing the pro-Russian rebels.The Ukrainian leader, a billionaire who swept to power during the current conflict, also said he has signed a law paving the way for the imposition of economic sanctions against companies and individuals suspected of supporting and financing the pro-Russian rebels.
anthony.faiola@washpost.com Birnbaum reported from Moscow. Deane reported from Rome.
anthony.faiola@washpost.com
Michael Birnbaum reported from Moscow, Daniela Deane from Rome.