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Low-level classroom disruption hits learning, Ofsted warns Low-level classroom disruption hits learning, Ofsted warns
(about 9 hours later)
Low-level, persistent disruptive behaviour in England's schools is affecting pupils' learning and damaging their life chances, inspectors warn.Low-level, persistent disruptive behaviour in England's schools is affecting pupils' learning and damaging their life chances, inspectors warn.
Ofsted says teachers are frustrated that those in leadership positions are not doing enough to ensure high standards of pupil behaviour.Ofsted says teachers are frustrated that those in leadership positions are not doing enough to ensure high standards of pupil behaviour.
The watchdog says some pupils could be losing up to an hour of learning each day - or 38 days a year.The watchdog says some pupils could be losing up to an hour of learning each day - or 38 days a year.
Heads say the claims are not backed up by the evidence of inspections.Heads say the claims are not backed up by the evidence of inspections.
Ofsted chief Sir Michael Wilshaw, speaking on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, said that "leadership is absolutely critical" in improving behaviour.
"Even in the most challenging areas," he said behaviour policies could be successful if head teachers "got out of the office" and checked up on lessons.
Tougher rules
Sir Michael said that inspectors were "toughening up judgement on behaviour and it is in our children's interest that we do".
"If this low level stuff isn't tackled it becomes more serious and exclusions start to rise."
Ofsted's report - Below the Radar: Low-level Disruption in the Country's Classrooms - is based on the inspection reports of a sample of 95 state schools and academies inspected between January and July this year.Ofsted's report - Below the Radar: Low-level Disruption in the Country's Classrooms - is based on the inspection reports of a sample of 95 state schools and academies inspected between January and July this year.
This includes evidence from 28 schools that received unannounced inspections and where behaviour had previously been judged to require improvement.This includes evidence from 28 schools that received unannounced inspections and where behaviour had previously been judged to require improvement.
The report is also based on a YouGov survey of 1,024 parents and 1,048 teachers.The report is also based on a YouGov survey of 1,024 parents and 1,048 teachers.
The report says too many school leaders, especially in secondary schools, underestimate the prevalence and negative impact of low-level disruptive behaviour and some fail to identify or tackle it at an early stage.The report says too many school leaders, especially in secondary schools, underestimate the prevalence and negative impact of low-level disruptive behaviour and some fail to identify or tackle it at an early stage.
Many teachers have come to accept some low-level disruption as a part of everyday life in the classroom.Many teachers have come to accept some low-level disruption as a part of everyday life in the classroom.
One fifth of those surveyed indicated that they ignored it and just "tried to carry on".One fifth of those surveyed indicated that they ignored it and just "tried to carry on".
One in 12 secondary teachers polled said that more than 10 minutes of learning was lost per hour because of disruption.One in 12 secondary teachers polled said that more than 10 minutes of learning was lost per hour because of disruption.
In more than a third of the 95 school inspection reports studied, inconsistency in how behaviour was dealt with across different classes was prevalent.In more than a third of the 95 school inspection reports studied, inconsistency in how behaviour was dealt with across different classes was prevalent.
Ofsted also found that inconsistencies in how behaviour policies were applied annoyed parents.Ofsted also found that inconsistencies in how behaviour policies were applied annoyed parents.
Four-fifths of the parents surveyed said they wanted the school to communicate its expectations about behaviour clearly and regularly.Four-fifths of the parents surveyed said they wanted the school to communicate its expectations about behaviour clearly and regularly.
'Detrimental impact''Detrimental impact'
The report says its findings are "deeply worrying".The report says its findings are "deeply worrying".
It goes on: "This is not because pupils' safety is at risk where low-level disruption is prevalent, but because this type of behaviour has a detrimental impact on the life chances of too many pupils.It goes on: "This is not because pupils' safety is at risk where low-level disruption is prevalent, but because this type of behaviour has a detrimental impact on the life chances of too many pupils.
"It can also drive away hard-working teachers from the profession.""It can also drive away hard-working teachers from the profession."
Ofsted head Sir Michael Wilshaw said: "I see too many schools where head teachers are blurring the lines between friendliness and familiarity - and losing respect along the way. Introducing the report, Ofsted head Sir Michael Wilshaw said: "I see too many schools where head teachers are blurring the lines between friendliness and familiarity - and losing respect along the way.
"After all, every hour spent with a disruptive, attention-seeking pupil is an hour away from ensuring other pupils are getting a decent education."After all, every hour spent with a disruptive, attention-seeking pupil is an hour away from ensuring other pupils are getting a decent education.
"We need to tackle the casual acceptance of this behaviour that persists in too many schools. Classroom teachers must have the support of their senior leaders to tackle these problems.""We need to tackle the casual acceptance of this behaviour that persists in too many schools. Classroom teachers must have the support of their senior leaders to tackle these problems."
'Unacceptable''Unacceptable'
But head teachers accused the schools watchdog of contradicting itself.But head teachers accused the schools watchdog of contradicting itself.
Association of School and College Leaders general secretary Brian Lightman said: "Sir Michael Wilshaw's claims about rampant poor behaviour simply don't stand up in the face of evidence from his own inspection service.Association of School and College Leaders general secretary Brian Lightman said: "Sir Michael Wilshaw's claims about rampant poor behaviour simply don't stand up in the face of evidence from his own inspection service.
"If low-level disruption is as widespread as he says, it certainly isn't backed up by inspection grades, which show that pupil behaviour is one of the strongest aspects in schools.""If low-level disruption is as widespread as he says, it certainly isn't backed up by inspection grades, which show that pupil behaviour is one of the strongest aspects in schools."
Parents needed to take equal responsibility for making sure that children understood what was appropriate behaviour, he added.Parents needed to take equal responsibility for making sure that children understood what was appropriate behaviour, he added.
"Of course we want behaviour to be excellent in all schools, but to publicly berate heads and teachers for something that contradicts Ofsted's own evidence is unacceptable.""Of course we want behaviour to be excellent in all schools, but to publicly berate heads and teachers for something that contradicts Ofsted's own evidence is unacceptable."
Russell Hobby, general secretary of the National Association of Head Teachers, also said Ofsted was contradicting itself.Russell Hobby, general secretary of the National Association of Head Teachers, also said Ofsted was contradicting itself.
"Reports from its routine inspections say behaviour is good or outstanding in 83% of all schools. That's not yet perfect, but it shows a massive improvement," he said."Reports from its routine inspections say behaviour is good or outstanding in 83% of all schools. That's not yet perfect, but it shows a massive improvement," he said.
"However, the comments from teachers can't be ignored. Teachers have a right to expect the support and backing of their leaders when they seek to enforce policy.""However, the comments from teachers can't be ignored. Teachers have a right to expect the support and backing of their leaders when they seek to enforce policy."
A Department for Education spokeswoman said: "Poor behaviour damages pupils by disrupting valuable lesson time, undermining the authority of teachers and holding young people back.A Department for Education spokeswoman said: "Poor behaviour damages pupils by disrupting valuable lesson time, undermining the authority of teachers and holding young people back.
"We have been clear that such behaviour should be stamped out and have given teachers the powers they need to tackle the problem.""We have been clear that such behaviour should be stamped out and have given teachers the powers they need to tackle the problem."
Are you a teacher who has had to deal with disruptive pupils? You can share your experiences with us by emailing talkingpoint@bbc.co