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Iraq's Anbar appeals for help against Islamic State | |
(35 minutes later) | |
Iraqi officials have made an urgent appeal for military help in the western Anbar province, saying the area could fall to Islamic State (IS) militants. | Iraqi officials have made an urgent appeal for military help in the western Anbar province, saying the area could fall to Islamic State (IS) militants. |
The jihadist group has been attacking the provincial capital Ramadi, and has seized army bases in the area. | The jihadist group has been attacking the provincial capital Ramadi, and has seized army bases in the area. |
A US official told AFP news agency the situation in Anbar was "fragile". | A US official told AFP news agency the situation in Anbar was "fragile". |
IS fighters control large stretches of territory in Syria and Iraq. They are also fighting for control of the Syrian border town of Kobane. | IS fighters control large stretches of territory in Syria and Iraq. They are also fighting for control of the Syrian border town of Kobane. |
Anbar is a strategically important province, and home to Iraq's second-largest dam, the Haditha dam. | Anbar is a strategically important province, and home to Iraq's second-largest dam, the Haditha dam. |
Seizing Anbar would give IS control of a stretch of territory across much of Syria and Iraq, enabling it to establish a supply line and potentially launch attacks on the Iraqi capital, Baghdad. | Seizing Anbar would give IS control of a stretch of territory across much of Syria and Iraq, enabling it to establish a supply line and potentially launch attacks on the Iraqi capital, Baghdad. |
'Fall in days' | 'Fall in days' |
Anbar's provincial council submitted a request to the Iraqi government asking for US ground troops to help fight IS militants, Iraq's al-Sharqiyah TV reported. | Anbar's provincial council submitted a request to the Iraqi government asking for US ground troops to help fight IS militants, Iraq's al-Sharqiyah TV reported. |
Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has repeatedly ruled out any foreign ground troops in Iraq. | |
The US military has carried out several air strikes on IS militants, preventing them from seizing the Haditha dam. However, IS militants are still advancing in the province. | The US military has carried out several air strikes on IS militants, preventing them from seizing the Haditha dam. However, IS militants are still advancing in the province. |
The vice-president of the council, Faleh al-Issawi, warned that Anbar could "fall in 10 days", The Times newspaper reported. | The vice-president of the council, Faleh al-Issawi, warned that Anbar could "fall in 10 days", The Times newspaper reported. |
Fighting in Kobane, the Kurdish town on the Syria-Turkey border, had diverted international attention from the IS advance in Anbar, he added. | Fighting in Kobane, the Kurdish town on the Syria-Turkey border, had diverted international attention from the IS advance in Anbar, he added. |
A US defence official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told AFP that the situation in Anbar was "tenuous". | A US defence official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told AFP that the situation in Anbar was "tenuous". |
"They are being resupplied and they're holding their own, but it's tough and challenging." | "They are being resupplied and they're holding their own, but it's tough and challenging." |
Iraqi government troops were unable to effectively combat the IS threat, US officials added. | Iraqi government troops were unable to effectively combat the IS threat, US officials added. |
One said that there was "no comparison" between the effectiveness of Kurdish forces and the Iraqi army. | One said that there was "no comparison" between the effectiveness of Kurdish forces and the Iraqi army. |
"The Kurds are moving, they're taking back towns and territory," the official said, whereas the Iraqi army "starts an operation and it stops after a kilometre". | "The Kurds are moving, they're taking back towns and territory," the official said, whereas the Iraqi army "starts an operation and it stops after a kilometre". |
'Massacre likely' | 'Massacre likely' |
Islamic State forces have continued to take ground inside the Syrian border town of Kobane. | Islamic State forces have continued to take ground inside the Syrian border town of Kobane. |
They have overrun the headquarters of the Kurdish militia, and have all but encircled the town despite continuing air strikes by the US-led coalition. | They have overrun the headquarters of the Kurdish militia, and have all but encircled the town despite continuing air strikes by the US-led coalition. |
On Friday, the UN special envoy to Syria warned that up to 700 people were trapped in the town. | On Friday, the UN special envoy to Syria warned that up to 700 people were trapped in the town. |
Staffan de Mistura said that the civilians would "most likely be massacred'' if the town fell to IS. | Staffan de Mistura said that the civilians would "most likely be massacred'' if the town fell to IS. |
Kurdish forces, who are being helped by US-led coalition strikes against IS, say they urgently need more weapons and ammunition to push back the militants' advance in the town. | Kurdish forces, who are being helped by US-led coalition strikes against IS, say they urgently need more weapons and ammunition to push back the militants' advance in the town. |
Neighbouring Turkey has so far ruled out any ground operation on its own against IS. | Neighbouring Turkey has so far ruled out any ground operation on its own against IS. |
Turkey is reluctant to get involved militarily, partly because it is concerned about arming the Kurdish forces who are fighting the IS militants. Turkey fought a long civil war with its Kurdish minority. | Turkey is reluctant to get involved militarily, partly because it is concerned about arming the Kurdish forces who are fighting the IS militants. Turkey fought a long civil war with its Kurdish minority. |
IS says it aims to establish a "caliphate", a state ruled by a single political and religious leader according to Islamic law, or Sharia. | IS says it aims to establish a "caliphate", a state ruled by a single political and religious leader according to Islamic law, or Sharia. |
It has become known for brutal tactics, including mass killings, abductions of members of religious and ethnic minorities, and the beheadings of soldiers and journalists. | It has become known for brutal tactics, including mass killings, abductions of members of religious and ethnic minorities, and the beheadings of soldiers and journalists. |