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Tunisia holds first election under new constitution | Tunisia holds first election under new constitution |
(about 4 hours later) | |
Tunisia is voting to elect its first full parliament under a new constitution passed earlier this year. | Tunisia is voting to elect its first full parliament under a new constitution passed earlier this year. |
The election is one of the final stages in the political transition which followed the ousting of authoritarian leader Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali in 2011. | The election is one of the final stages in the political transition which followed the ousting of authoritarian leader Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali in 2011. |
There are no opinion polls, but the moderate Islamist Ennahda party, which won Tunisia's last national election in 2011, is expected to do well. | There are no opinion polls, but the moderate Islamist Ennahda party, which won Tunisia's last national election in 2011, is expected to do well. |
Its main rival is likely to be the liberal Nidaa Tounes (Tunisia's Call). | Its main rival is likely to be the liberal Nidaa Tounes (Tunisia's Call). |
Most of the major parties have vowed to tackle Tunisia's high unemployment and to reinvigorate its economy. | Most of the major parties have vowed to tackle Tunisia's high unemployment and to reinvigorate its economy. |
Polls opened at 07:00 (06:00 GMT) and will close at 18:00 (17:00 GMT). Results are expected on Wednesday. | |
At the scene: Naveena Kottoor, Tunis | |
Despite a rainy and damp start to the day, there were queues outside this polling station in the Tunis 2 district, with some carrying the Tunisian flag. | |
In this district, voters have a choice between 45 candidates. The entire process is being tightly observed by around 800 international, as well as more than 10,000 national, election monitors across the country. | |
The security presence is visible at the polling stations and on the streets. | |
Today marks the end of the political transition period from dictatorship to democracy. It's a milestone, the expectations are high, not just in Tunisia but abroad as well. | |
Tunisia is seen as the birthplace of the "Arab Spring" - the pro-democracy movement which sought to replace autocratic governments in several Arab countries. | Tunisia is seen as the birthplace of the "Arab Spring" - the pro-democracy movement which sought to replace autocratic governments in several Arab countries. |
Tunisia is considered to have had the most successful outcome, with relatively low levels of violence. | Tunisia is considered to have had the most successful outcome, with relatively low levels of violence. |
However, radical groups within Tunisia have threatened to disrupt the elections and on Thursday militants shot a policeman on the outskirts of the capital, Tunis. | However, radical groups within Tunisia have threatened to disrupt the elections and on Thursday militants shot a policeman on the outskirts of the capital, Tunis. |
Unity deal promised | Unity deal promised |
More than 50,000 security personnel and nearly 20,000 soldiers are expected to be deployed on Sunday to ensure safe voting. | More than 50,000 security personnel and nearly 20,000 soldiers are expected to be deployed on Sunday to ensure safe voting. |
On the eve of the polls, Prime Minister Mehdi Jomaa warned that extremist groups could attempt to attack voting stations. | On the eve of the polls, Prime Minister Mehdi Jomaa warned that extremist groups could attempt to attack voting stations. |
"We know that this [election] will be a target because it is unique in the region. It brings hope," he said, during an inspection of troops near Tunis. | |
Around five million Tunisians have registered to vote, with overseas residents having already cast their ballots on Friday. | |
Some observers fear a low turnout, arguing that voters have become disaffected with politics after a lack of economic progress in the years following Ben Ali's overthrow. | Some observers fear a low turnout, arguing that voters have become disaffected with politics after a lack of economic progress in the years following Ben Ali's overthrow. |
Ennahda, which currently rules in coalition with other parties, has promised to pursue a unity government even if it wins the most seats. | |
Tunisia is set to hold a presidential election on 23 November, which will deliver the country's first directly elected leader since the removal of Ben Ali in 2011. | |
Protests which began in the Tunisian town of Sidi Bouzid in late 2010 later gathered pace and spread across much of the Arab world the following year. | |
Are you in Tunisia? What changes will full parliamentary elections bring? You can email your experiences to haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk. | Are you in Tunisia? What changes will full parliamentary elections bring? You can email your experiences to haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk. |