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Islamic State: Coalition fight against IS 'may take years' - Kerry Islamic State: Coalition fight 'may take years' - Kerry
(about 1 hour later)
The international coalition's fight against the Islamic State militant group may take years, US Secretary of State John Kerry has said. The international coalition's fight against the Islamic State (IS) may take years, US Secretary of State John Kerry has said.
Mr Kerry told the high-level meeting of coalition members in Brussels that it would "engage for as long as it takes" to prevail. However, months of airstrikes had damaged the militant group's capabilities, he told a meeting of coalition officials in Brussels.
Foreign ministers from about 60 states are meeting at Nato headquarters. Iran, not a member of the coalition, is said to have carried out air strikes on IS in Iraq this week.
Coalition jets have bombed IS in Iraq and Syria, but the US has distanced itself from Iranian air strikes. However, the report was denied by an Iranian official who spoke to Reuters.
A Pentagon spokesman, Rear Adm John Kirby, said the US had received indications that Iranian F-4 Phantom jets were in action in Iraq in recent days. The Pentagon stressed there had been no coordination with the Iranians on any such air strikes.
It is believed the Iranian planes carried out air strikes in the eastern province of Diyala.
Without confirming the air strikes directly, a top Iranian official dismissed the idea that the air strikes had been co-ordinated with the coalition.
IS controls large areas of Syria and Iraq, imposing a rigid version of Sunni Islam and persecuting or killing non-believers.IS controls large areas of Syria and Iraq, imposing a rigid version of Sunni Islam and persecuting or killing non-believers.
Analysis: Jonathan Marcus, BBC News
The reported Iranian air strikes against Islamic State targets in Iraq underscore that while Iran and the US are not exactly on the same side in this struggle (due not least to the Iranians' support for President Bashar al-Assad in Syria) they do at least share the same enemy in IS.
Iran is of course a long-standing ally of Iraq's Shia-dominated government and was the first country to offer military support for its campaign against IS. Earlier this year Iran provided a number of SU-25 Frogfoot combat aircraft to Iraq which may well be crewed by Iranian pilots.
Iran has also provided high-level military expertise and there have been unconfirmed reports of Iranian armour being involved in fighting on the ground. Washington and Tehran have certainly had discussions about the common IS threat but it is far from clear how much, if any, actual coordination there has been between them.
'Danger to all''Danger to all'
Mr Kerry told the talks at Nato that the coalition's diversity was a sign of strength. Mr Kerry told the high-level meeting of coalition members in Brussels: "We are united and moving ahead on all fronts and that we will engage in this campaign for as long as it takes to prevail."
IS, he said, was a danger to the interests and values of all the countries involved. Thanks to coalition action, he said, it had become much harder for IS to "assemble forces and strength, to travel in convoys and to launch concerted attacks".
While it might take years before the coalition prevailed, its military actions were already having a damaging impact on IS, he said. IS, he said, was a "danger and a threat to the interests and the values" of every coalition member, he said.
"In opposing these terrorists our diversity is in fact a source of remarkable strength because it gives us the credibility and the breadth of reach to move against Dash [IS] not only in Iraq and Syria but to counter any support that might exist for it around the world," Mr Kerry argued.
Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi is attending the talks along with foreign ministers from European, Arab and other countries.Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi is attending the talks along with foreign ministers from European, Arab and other countries.
They will discuss the best military strategy against IS and how to stem the flow of foreign fighters to Iraq and Syria.They will discuss the best military strategy against IS and how to stem the flow of foreign fighters to Iraq and Syria.
Significant differences remain between the US and Turkey, with Turkey demanding the establishment of a safe area along part of its border with Syria before it allows its air bases to be used to launch air strikes.Significant differences remain between the US and Turkey, with Turkey demanding the establishment of a safe area along part of its border with Syria before it allows its air bases to be used to launch air strikes.
'Nothing has changed'
Shia Muslim-ruled Iran has close ties to Iraq's Shia-led government, which has struggled to counter IS in the north and west.
Pentagon spokesman Rear Adm John Kirby said the US had received indications that Iran had conducted its own air strikes in Iraq in recent days.
It is believed that Iranian Phantom jets struck in the eastern province of Diyala, where Iraqi government troops are battling the militants.
A jet filmed over Iraq by Qatari-based broadcaster Al-Jazeera has been identified by Jane's Defence Weekly as an Iranian Phantom.
"Nothing has changed about our policy of not co-ordinating military activity with the Iranians," Rear Adm Kirby said.
The unnamed Iranian official who spoke to Reuters said: "Iran has never been involved in any air strikes against the Daesh [Islamic State] targets in Iraq. Any co-operation in such strikes with America is also out of question for Iran."
Earlier, the deputy chief of staff of Iran's armed forces, Brig-Gen Massoud Jazayeri, was quoted as telling Iran's Fars news agency it was "totally untrue" that Iran had cooperated with the coalition in bombing IS targets.
He said Iran considered the US responsible for Iraq's "unrest and problems" and that the US would "definitely not have a place in the future of that country".
Since the Islamic revolution in 1979, the US and Iran have had a fraught relationship.
Washington severed ties the following year after Iranian students occupied the US embassy in Tehran and took 52 Americans hostage. They were freed in 1981.