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New Zealand judge Lowell Goddard to lead abuse inquiry New Zealand judge Lowell Goddard to lead abuse inquiry
(35 minutes later)
New Zealand High Court judge Lowell Goddard has been named as the head of a new inquiry into historical child sex abuse in England and Wales.New Zealand High Court judge Lowell Goddard has been named as the head of a new inquiry into historical child sex abuse in England and Wales.
The inquiry will have statutory powers and a new panel, Home Secretary Theresa May told the House of Commons.The inquiry will have statutory powers and a new panel, Home Secretary Theresa May told the House of Commons.
Mrs May said she was determined to "expose despicable crimes".Mrs May said she was determined to "expose despicable crimes".
Since the original child abuse inquiry was set up last July, two chairwomen have resigned amid concerns over their links with the establishment.Since the original child abuse inquiry was set up last July, two chairwomen have resigned amid concerns over their links with the establishment.
Mrs May said Judge Lowell was "as removed as possible" from such links. Mrs May said Justice Goddard was "as removed as possible from the organisations and institutions that might become the focus of the inquiry".
Justice Goddard said she was "committed to leading a robust and independent inquiry". Groups representing abuse victims welcomed the appointment, and spokesman Peter Saunders said Justice Goddard would "enhance the whole credibility of the inquiry".
The Auckland-born judge, who was appointed to the New Zealand High Court in 1995, said she was "committed to leading a robust and independent inquiry".
She has previously led and inquiry into police handling of child abuse cases in New Zealand.
The original inquiry was sparked by claims of paedophiles operating in Westminster in the 1980s.The original inquiry was sparked by claims of paedophiles operating in Westminster in the 1980s.
It will investigate whether "public bodies and other non-state institutions have taken seriously their duty of care to protect children from sexual abuse in England and Wales".It will investigate whether "public bodies and other non-state institutions have taken seriously their duty of care to protect children from sexual abuse in England and Wales".
'No stone unturned'
Mrs May said Justice Lowell was a "highly respected" member of the judiciary.
"She is an outstanding candidate with experience in challenging authority in this field," she said.
"We must leave no stone unturned if we are to take this once in a generation opportunity to get to the truth."
Mrs May said the decision to select a new panel was "by no means a criticism of the current panel members".
Justice Goddard she was "honoured" to lead the inquiry and was aware of the "scale of the undertaking".
"The many, many survivors of child sexual abuse, committed over decades, deserve a robust and thorough investigation of the appalling crimes perpetrated upon them," she said.
Analysis
By Dominic Casciani, BBC home affairs correspondent
Last year's catastrophic double failure to launch the abuse inquiry posed serious questions for the home secretary and her team.
The new inquiry's chief is a world away - geographically and institutionally - from the characters and parts of the British state that victims insist must come under uncomfortable scrutiny.
Justice Goddard's appointment echoes the decision to use a Canadian judge to look into some of the most controversial allegations levelled at the state in Northern Ireland: in both of these cases the government has concluded it could only win the broad support of victims by asking a complete outsider to step in.
Theresa May's statement made clear she has personally learned some hard lessons about transparency and trust.
The attention now turns to Justice Goddard who will have to prove that she has the legal skills, stamina and empathy to expose historical abuse - but also the independence to stand her ground amid the clamour.
Justice Goddard said the inquiry would act without "fear or favour" and would "hold those responsible to account".
"The outcome of the inquiry must ensure that the children of today and of the future will not only be protected from such dreadful exploitation but also empowered to combat it," she added.
BBC home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw tweeted: "It's understood Theresa May personally interviewed Lowell Goddard by video-link before deciding to appoint her as #CSAinquiry chair."
'Right direction'
Labour MP Simon Danczuk, who called for a statutory inquiry, welcomed the appointment of Justice Goddard and said work should now begin before the general election in May.
He said he had "confidence" in the process Mrs May had used to appoint Justice Goddard, adding: "It is obvious that the home secretary has cast the net far and wide in order to find an appropriate person and I applaud her for doing so."
He added: "It is clear that mistakes have been made with this inquiry in the past, but I think today shows that we are moving in the right direction and I hope we can all now focus on the future."
Baroness Butler-Sloss, Mrs May's first choice as inquiry chair resigned a week after it was set up. She faced calls to quit because her late brother, Sir Michael Havers, was attorney general in the 1980s.Baroness Butler-Sloss, Mrs May's first choice as inquiry chair resigned a week after it was set up. She faced calls to quit because her late brother, Sir Michael Havers, was attorney general in the 1980s.
Her replacement, Lord Mayor of London Fiona Woolf, stood down on 31 October amid questions over her links to former Home Secretary Lord Brittan.Her replacement, Lord Mayor of London Fiona Woolf, stood down on 31 October amid questions over her links to former Home Secretary Lord Brittan.
Mrs May met abuse victims and representatives earlier in what Peter McKelvie, a former child protection manager, called a "very positive" discussion about the new-look inquiry. Abuse inquiry: How we got here
1 July 2014 - MP Simon Danczuk calls on former Home Secretary Leon Brittan to say what he knew about paedophile allegations passed to him in the 1980s
7 July - Government announces independent inquiry into the way public bodies investigated and handled child sex abuse claims. Baroness Butler-Sloss chosen as head
9 July - Baroness Butler-Sloss faces calls to quit because her late brother, Sir Michael Havers, was attorney general in the 1980s
14 July - She stands down, saying she is "not the right person" for the job
5 September - Lord Mayor of London Fiona Woolf named the new head of the inquiry
11 October - Mrs Woolf discloses she had five dinners with Lord Brittan from 2008-12
22 October - Abuse victim launches legal challenge against Mrs Woolf leading the inquiry, amid growing calls for her resignation
31 October - Victims' groups tell government officials they are "unanimous" Mrs Woolf should quit. She steps down later that day
4 February 2015 - Justice Lowell Goddard, a serving judge of the High Court of New Zealand, announced as the new head of the inquiry
Are you affected by any of the issues in this story? If you are happy to speak to a BBC journalist please email haveyoursay@bbc.co with your contact details.Are you affected by any of the issues in this story? If you are happy to speak to a BBC journalist please email haveyoursay@bbc.co with your contact details.
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