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Asian markets see further losses Asian markets see further losses
(30 minutes later)
Share prices in Japan and South Korea continued to fall sharply on Tuesday, a day after global stock indexes tumbled amid fears of a recession. Share prices in Asia and Australasia continued to fall sharply on Tuesday, a day after global stock indexes tumbled amid fears of a global recession.
Japan's benchmark Nikkei index plunged 1.5% in the first minute of trading.Japan's benchmark Nikkei index plunged 1.5% in the first minute of trading.
Korea's Composite Stock Price Index, meanwhile, had dropped 3.4% shortly after the markets opened. South Korean and Australian shares dropped by around 5% with Sydney's market continuing its longest losing streak for 26 years.
The falls came a day after stock indexes around the world saw the biggest drop since the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001. The drops came a day after global stock indexes saw the biggest fall since the terrorist attacks of September 11 2001.
By mid-morning Tuesday, Japanese stocks had tumbled more than 5%, hitting new 2-year lows.
In Taiwan, meanwhile, the markets opened down more than 6%.
The decline continued a worrying start to 2008 for Asia's markets.
So far this year, Japan's Nikkei has dropped 13%, Hong Kong's Hang Seng is down more than 14% and China's main Shanghai index has slipped almost 7%.
Global recession feared
On Monday, London's FTSE 100 index tumbled 5.5% to 5,578.2, wiping £77bn ($149bn) off the value of its listed shares.On Monday, London's FTSE 100 index tumbled 5.5% to 5,578.2, wiping £77bn ($149bn) off the value of its listed shares.
Indexes in Paris and Frankfurt slumped by about 7%, while share prices in South America also dropped.Indexes in Paris and Frankfurt slumped by about 7%, while share prices in South America also dropped.
Markets across Asia from China to India and Taiwan to the Philippines all fell. The Brazilian stock market - the largest in the region - fell by 6.6%, while Mexico's IPC index fell 5.35%.
Global recession feared Brazil's real dropped by 2.47% against the dollar, and Mexico's peso lost 0.85% against the US currency, registering a five-month low.
Tuesday's decline continued a worrying start to 2008 for Asia's markets.
So far this year, Japan's Nikkei has dropped 13%, the Hang Seng is down more than 14% and China's main Shanghai index has slipped almost 7%.
Investors questioned whether a recent plan to boost the US economy would be enough to avert a full-blown recession.Investors questioned whether a recent plan to boost the US economy would be enough to avert a full-blown recession.
Dominique Strauss-Kahn, the head of the International Monetary Fund, said the global economic situation was "serious" and that all countries in the world were suffering in the wake of a slowdown in US growth.Dominique Strauss-Kahn, the head of the International Monetary Fund, said the global economic situation was "serious" and that all countries in the world were suffering in the wake of a slowdown in US growth.
Investors remain worried about the state of the US economyInvestors remain worried about the state of the US economy
Last week the US government announced a financial stimulus plan which would involve about $145bn in tax cuts to encourage spending.Last week the US government announced a financial stimulus plan which would involve about $145bn in tax cuts to encourage spending.
US bond markets, which were closed for a public holiday on Monday, are to reopen later on Tuesday and many analysts say they could see sharp falls after markets worldwide reacted negatively on Monday.US bond markets, which were closed for a public holiday on Monday, are to reopen later on Tuesday and many analysts say they could see sharp falls after markets worldwide reacted negatively on Monday.
Francis Lun of Fulbright Securities in Hong Kong said the falls stemmed from disappointment that the US stimulus was "too little, too late" adding that investors felt "it wouldn't help the economy recover".Francis Lun of Fulbright Securities in Hong Kong said the falls stemmed from disappointment that the US stimulus was "too little, too late" adding that investors felt "it wouldn't help the economy recover".
'Panic mode''Panic mode'
The worry is that tax breaks and spending measures will not be enough to boost consumer spending in the US, because deeper economic problems remain.The worry is that tax breaks and spending measures will not be enough to boost consumer spending in the US, because deeper economic problems remain.
In particular, the slowing housing market and problems in the sub-prime sector - which lends to those with limited or no credit histories - has contributed to a slowdown.In particular, the slowing housing market and problems in the sub-prime sector - which lends to those with limited or no credit histories - has contributed to a slowdown.
"We're falling back into the crisis of confidence in the financial sector," said Hugues Rialan, of Robeco France."We're falling back into the crisis of confidence in the financial sector," said Hugues Rialan, of Robeco France.
"The banks have been reassuring the market over their exposure to US mortgage-related investments, but now we realise there is nothing reassuring about it," he said."The banks have been reassuring the market over their exposure to US mortgage-related investments, but now we realise there is nothing reassuring about it," he said.
Finance firms were among the main fallers, with Dutch ING Group, Germany's Allianz and Swiss Re all falling about 10%, while Royal Bank of Scotland shed 8%.Finance firms were among the main fallers, with Dutch ING Group, Germany's Allianz and Swiss Re all falling about 10%, while Royal Bank of Scotland shed 8%.
FTSE100 - WORST DAYS 20/10/87 down 12.2%19/10/87 down 10.8%26/10/87 down 6.2%11/09/01 down 5.7%22/10/87 down 5.7%FTSE100 - WORST DAYS 20/10/87 down 12.2%19/10/87 down 10.8%26/10/87 down 6.2%11/09/01 down 5.7%22/10/87 down 5.7%
Many shoppers are struggling under higher mortgage repayment costs, prompting default rates to surge, especially among sub-prime borrowers.Many shoppers are struggling under higher mortgage repayment costs, prompting default rates to surge, especially among sub-prime borrowers.
This has prompted banks to tighten their lending policies after losing huge amounts of investments linked to the US housing and mortgage markets.This has prompted banks to tighten their lending policies after losing huge amounts of investments linked to the US housing and mortgage markets.
The state of the US economy is crucial for many of Europe's and Asia's biggest companies because it is one of their biggest export markets.The state of the US economy is crucial for many of Europe's and Asia's biggest companies because it is one of their biggest export markets.
FTSE100 - BEST DAYS 21/10/87 up 7.9%13/03/03 up 6.1%10/04/92 up 5.6%15/10/02 up 5.1%25/07/02 up 5.0%FTSE100 - BEST DAYS 21/10/87 up 7.9%13/03/03 up 6.1%10/04/92 up 5.6%15/10/02 up 5.1%25/07/02 up 5.0%
Any slowdown in demand is likely to hurt corporate profit growth and push share prices even lower, analysts have warned.Any slowdown in demand is likely to hurt corporate profit growth and push share prices even lower, analysts have warned.
But some analysts took comfort from the prospect of falling US interest rates.But some analysts took comfort from the prospect of falling US interest rates.
"If interest rates are cut to the extent we and others expect, the likelihood is that today's share prices will look like silly values in 12 months' time, if not before," said Mike Lenhoff at Brewin Dolphin Securities."If interest rates are cut to the extent we and others expect, the likelihood is that today's share prices will look like silly values in 12 months' time, if not before," said Mike Lenhoff at Brewin Dolphin Securities.