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Hillsborough inquests: David Duckenfield admits causing 96 deaths Hillsborough inquests: David Duckenfield admits causing 96 deaths
(35 minutes later)
The Hillsborough police match commander has agreed that his failure to close a tunnel "was the direct cause of the deaths of 96 people".The Hillsborough police match commander has agreed that his failure to close a tunnel "was the direct cause of the deaths of 96 people".
David Duckenfield also accepted that he "froze" during the afternoon of the 1989 football disaster. David Duckenfield also accepted he "froze" during the afternoon of the 1989 football disaster.
Mr Duckenfield was giving evidence for a sixth day at the new Hillsborough inquests in Warrington, Cheshire.Mr Duckenfield was giving evidence for a sixth day at the new Hillsborough inquests in Warrington, Cheshire.
He was being questioned by Paul Greaney QC on behalf of the Police Federation of England and Wales.He was being questioned by Paul Greaney QC on behalf of the Police Federation of England and Wales.
Mr Duckenfield, now 70, had earlier denied claims he "bottled it" and "froze" as the disaster unfolded. Mr Duckenfield, now 70, had earlier denied claims he "bottled it" and "panicked" as the disaster unfolded.
The jury was told the former chief superintendent had at least three minutes to "consider the consequences" of opening an exit gate at the stadium, as a crowd of fans built up outside.The jury was told the former chief superintendent had at least three minutes to "consider the consequences" of opening an exit gate at the stadium, as a crowd of fans built up outside.
But Mr Duckenfield insisted he had "no idea" Liverpool fans would then head for a tunnel which led to the already-packed terraces. Mr Greaney suggested a child of "average intelligence" could have realised what would happen when the gate, which allowed up to 2,000 fans to enter, was opened.
'State of shock' But Mr Duckenfield said he did "not think of it on the day" because of the pressure he was under.
He had "no idea" Liverpool fans would head through the gate for a tunnel which led to the already-packed terraces, he told the jury.
When asked by Mr Greaney if his failure to take steps to close the tunnel entrance was the direct cause of the deaths of 96 people, Mr Duckenfield replied: "yes sir."
Ninety-six Liverpool fans died after crushing at the FA Cup semi final match between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest held at Hillsborough.Ninety-six Liverpool fans died after crushing at the FA Cup semi final match between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest held at Hillsborough.
Mr Greaney accused Mr Duckenfield of "concealing" his full knowledge of the geography of the ground from the jury. Mr Greaney asked Mr Duckenfield if he had been incompetent in his role on the day of the disaster.
The retired officer replied: "I can assure you, sir, I had no idea where fans go from [turnstiles] A to G, or the opening of gate C." The retired officer answered: "I think it is a view some would agree with sir."
Mr Greaney said: "Can you not tell us whether on that day in that situation you simply froze?" Mr Greaney accused Mr Duckenfield of "concealing" his full knowledge of the geography of the ground from the jury, which he denied.
Mr Duckenfield said he thought it would be "fair to say that we were all in a state of shock." When asked by the barrister if he "simply froze", Mr Duckenfield said he thought it would be "fair to say that we were all in a state of shock."
But Mr Greaney said it was the match commander's job to "get past any feelings of shock". It was the match commander's job to "get past any feelings of shock", Mr Greaney said.
"Yes, sir, but I am human," he replied. "Yes, sir, but I am human," Mr Duckenfield replied.