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Burning of Temple in Londonderry takes place Burning of Temple in Londonderry takes place
(about 17 hours later)
The burning of a 70-foot carved tower called Temple has taken place in Londonderry. The burning of a 70-foot carved wooden tower called Temple has taken place in Londonderry.
More than 15,000 people attended as the structure in the Waterside area was set alight on Saturday evening. More than 15,000 people attended the event on Saturday night as the artwork was set alight in the Waterside area.
The aim behind Temple was to bring together the artist at the centre of the USA's Burning Man Festival in Nevada, David Best, and the people of Derry. The project was the work of US artist David Best, and his aim was to offer an alternative perspective on bonfires.
The idea was to offer an alternative perspective on bonfires. He said the temple had given the people of Derry a neutral, cross-community space where they "celebrated and reflected on their losses together".
Personal messages were left inside the wooden structure. 'Forgiveness and celebration'
Organisers say they have been delighted with the response from the community. More than 60,000 people visited the structure in the week before it was set alight, leaving hundreds of personal messages of love and loss inside the temple.
Organisers said they were delighted with the response from the community in Derry.
The artist told BBC Radio Ulster's Sunday Sequence programme his "greatest fear" was that the tower would not burn and collapse correctly, so he was relieved the event had gone to plan.
Mr Best started building temple bonfires at Nevada's Burning Man Festival 15 years ago, as a way for communities to express grief and remembrance.
"To me fire represents forgiveness and celebration," he said.
'Intention of healing'
In Northern Ireland, bonfires are traditionally lit by loyalists in July to commemorate the victory of the Protestant King William III over the Catholic monarch James II at the Battle of the Boyne in 1690.
In August, republicans set bonfires to mark the anniversary of internment, when the government interned hundreds of people without trial at the height of the Troubles.
Mr Best was asked if it was a "double standard" that the temple bonfire was being celebrated while more traditional bonfires were often viewed as hostile.
"If you start off with an intention to scare or frighten or ridicule, then that's what your art is going to look like and that's what it's going to do. If you start with the intention of healing or trying to make some kind of forgiveness or understanding, that's what your work is going to do," he told the programme.
"I didn't come to Ireland to change the bonfires, I just came to offer an alternative that could be built by both communities, and not have the issue of ridicule or scorn in it, and I think we did that.
"I think last night was evidence that the cross-community came together and celebrated and reflected on their losses together."