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Google gives first peek at Android M Google gives first peek at Android M
(35 minutes later)
Google has shown off some of the functions of the next version of its Android mobile operating system.Google has shown off some of the functions of the next version of its Android mobile operating system.
Codenamed Android M, it makes it easier for users to control what permissions their apps have access to.Codenamed Android M, it makes it easier for users to control what permissions their apps have access to.
It will also allow fingerprints to be used as ID checks for purchases made through websites and in physical stores, where devices can be used in the place of payment cards via a new service called Android Pay.It will also allow fingerprints to be used as ID checks for purchases made through websites and in physical stores, where devices can be used in the place of payment cards via a new service called Android Pay.
Battery life should also be extended.Battery life should also be extended.
This will be achieved via a new feature called Doze, which will suspend apps if a device's sensors indicate it is not being handled. Notifications and alarms, however, will continue to function.This will be achieved via a new feature called Doze, which will suspend apps if a device's sensors indicate it is not being handled. Notifications and alarms, however, will continue to function.
The firm said tests indicated that its Nexus 9 handset could last up to two times longer between charges as a result.The firm said tests indicated that its Nexus 9 handset could last up to two times longer between charges as a result.
The new permissions system means apps will ask to be allowed access to location data, contacts, calendar, camera, microphone and other sensors the first time it needs to use them, rather than at the point of installation.The new permissions system means apps will ask to be allowed access to location data, contacts, calendar, camera, microphone and other sensors the first time it needs to use them, rather than at the point of installation.
In addition, users can go into their settings and see what permissions each app is using and revoke the ones they are not happy with.In addition, users can go into their settings and see what permissions each app is using and revoke the ones they are not happy with.
The firm has attempted to get people to use smartphones to make real-world tap-and-go payments in the past with Google Wallet.The firm has attempted to get people to use smartphones to make real-world tap-and-go payments in the past with Google Wallet.
However, it suggested that the new Android Pay facility was superior as users would not need to open up a special app to make a transaction.However, it suggested that the new Android Pay facility was superior as users would not need to open up a special app to make a transaction.
"In March in the US only 7% of Android users used mobile payments," noted KWP Comtech analyst Carolina Milanesi."In March in the US only 7% of Android users used mobile payments," noted KWP Comtech analyst Carolina Milanesi.
"Android Pay's easier user interface will help, but there's a long way to go.""Android Pay's easier user interface will help, but there's a long way to go."
Free photo and video storage
Many of the other announcements made at the I/O developers conference in San Francisco extend beyond Android.Many of the other announcements made at the I/O developers conference in San Francisco extend beyond Android.
They include the promise of superior voice recognition for the firm's search tool, including better handling of mispronounced words and conversational requests.They include the promise of superior voice recognition for the firm's search tool, including better handling of mispronounced words and conversational requests.
Google Maps users were also promised the ability to get turn-by-turn directions and destination reviews and opening times while offline, so long as an area is downloaded in advance.Google Maps users were also promised the ability to get turn-by-turn directions and destination reviews and opening times while offline, so long as an area is downloaded in advance.
The function will not become available until later in the year.The function will not become available until later in the year.
But a new app unveiled at I/O, called Google Photos, is already available for download.But a new app unveiled at I/O, called Google Photos, is already available for download.
The software - which runs on both Android and iOS - automatically organises user's pictures and self-made movies that are stored on Google's computer servers.The software - which runs on both Android and iOS - automatically organises user's pictures and self-made movies that are stored on Google's computer servers.
The app can suggest and create montages set to music, and create links that allow others to see streams of selected images.The app can suggest and create montages set to music, and create links that allow others to see streams of selected images.
Users can save an unlimited amount of photos, up to 16 megapixels in quality, and videos, up to 1080p HD resolution, without charge.Users can save an unlimited amount of photos, up to 16 megapixels in quality, and videos, up to 1080p HD resolution, without charge.
CCS Insight analyst Ben Wood suggested that could pose a challenge to Apple's rival Photos app, which charges consumers who need more than 5 gigabytes of online storage.CCS Insight analyst Ben Wood suggested that could pose a challenge to Apple's rival Photos app, which charges consumers who need more than 5 gigabytes of online storage.
"That's Flickr killed," he added, referring to Yahoo's service."That's Flickr killed," he added, referring to Yahoo's service.
Wide ranging changes are also being made to the Google Play store, many of which are designed to make it more "family friendly".Wide ranging changes are also being made to the Google Play store, many of which are designed to make it more "family friendly".
Read about the Google Play changes in this separate articleRead about the Google Play changes in this separate article
Virtual reality
Google also updated Cardboard - its low-budget virtual reality headset made out of a cardboard structure fitted with special lenses, which uses a smartphone as a screen.
The fold-to-create device is now easier to assemble and can support larger phones with up to 6in (15.2cm) displays.
The software required can now run on iOS in addition to Android.
A single device can now be used to control the footage seen on other wirelessly-connected smartphones, which the firm suggested could make it a useful teaching tool in schools.
In addition, Google announced a tie-up with the action camera-maker GoPro to create a device that can capture 360-degree views in a new format called Jump.
The software that stitches together the captured views includes information about depth, which the firm said resulted in a virtual reality experience with a more realistic sense of perspective than existing alternatives.
Jump-enabled footage should become available to be seen via YouTube over the coming months.
IoT OS
Google products chief Sundar Pichai also provided details about Brillo - a forthcoming Android-based operating system for "internet of things" devices, such as smart door knobs, thermostats and fridges.Google products chief Sundar Pichai also provided details about Brillo - a forthcoming Android-based operating system for "internet of things" devices, such as smart door knobs, thermostats and fridges.
It will help device makers connect their gear to the internet without having to create their own OS, or requiring as much processor power and memory as the full Android system would need.It will help device makers connect their gear to the internet without having to create their own OS, or requiring as much processor power and memory as the full Android system would need.
But it is not the only firm to have pitched such an idea.But it is not the only firm to have pitched such an idea.
In October, the chip designer ARM announced mbed OS as an alternative solution.In October, the chip designer ARM announced mbed OS as an alternative solution.
"The problem with IoT standards is how many there are to choose from," commented Benedict Evans from the venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz."The problem with IoT standards is how many there are to choose from," commented Benedict Evans from the venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz.
"Brillo looks sensible. But this is a slow burn.""Brillo looks sensible. But this is a slow burn."
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