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Alabama pulls Confederate flag from state capitol grounds Efforts to banish Confederate symbols grow in US south
(about 5 hours later)
The governor of Alabama has ordered the Confederate battle flag to be removed from the state capitol grounds. Anger at the presence of Confederate symbols on public property in the US south is growing.
A spokeswoman for Governor Robert Bentley told the Montgomery Advertiser on Wednesday that he did not want the flag to be a "distraction". The Confederate battle flag has been removed from Alabama's state capitol and Mississippi officials have urged the state flag have the emblem removed.
It is the latest push to remove the banner since the murder of nine parishioners at a historical black church in South Carolina last week The backlash against the flag was sparked by a mass shooting at a black church in South Carolina last week.
The suspect, Dylann Roof, has appeared in many photos holding the flag. Nine worshippers were killed and the suspected gunman has appeared in photos holding the flag.
Meanwhile, debate has been revived in Mississippi over a smaller version of the rebel flag within the current state flag. Mississippi's House Speaker has called for its removal. Police believe the slaughter at a bible study group week was racially motivated.
In a statement on Wednesday, US Senator for Mississippi Roger Wicker said "after reflection and prayer, I now believe our state flag should be put in a museum and replaced by one that is more unifying to all Mississippians". The New York Times reported that the US Department of Justice "will likely file federal hate crime charges" against Dylann Roof.
"I have not viewed Mississippi's current state flag as offensive," Mr Wicker said, but said many of his fellow citizens "feel differently" and "our state flag increasingly portrays a false impression of our state to others". His embracing of the flag, which was the Civil War battle flag of the southern states, has prompted politicians to shift positions on this once revered emblem of southern identity.
But the state's governor has not made any definitive statement over whether the legislature will meet again to consider a redesign. A referendum in 2001 was overwhelmingly shot down by voters. Four Confederate flags were taken down from a Civil War monument outside the state capitol in Montgomery, Alabama, after Governor Robert Bentley said he did not want the flag to be a "distraction".
Georgia and Virginia have said they will redesign or remove vanity licence plate that features the battle flag. And some major retailers like Amazon and Walmart are also removing products with the design. Meanwhile, debate has been revived in Mississippi over the presence of a smaller version of the rebel flag within the current state flag.
Mississippi's House Speaker has called for the state flag to be changed and Senator Roger Wicker has said it should be in a museum.
"I have not viewed Mississippi's current state flag as offensive," Mr Wicker said, but many of his fellow citizens "feel differently" and "our state flag increasingly portrays a false impression of our state to others".
Other developments around the south include:
Opposition to the flag in southern political circles has been mirrored in the commercial world, with major retailers like Amazon and Walmart removing products with the design.
Retailers saying 'no' to the flag
Confederate groups argue they should not be connected with Roof's actions.Confederate groups argue they should not be connected with Roof's actions.
"First it's the flags, then the monuments, then the streets' names, then the holidays," said Kelly Barrow, commander in chief of the Sons of Confederate Veterans."First it's the flags, then the monuments, then the streets' names, then the holidays," said Kelly Barrow, commander in chief of the Sons of Confederate Veterans.
"I feel like it's open season on anything Confederate.""I feel like it's open season on anything Confederate."
The Confederate battle flag became a potent symbol for the southern states fighting the Civil War as they sought to break away from the union.The Confederate battle flag became a potent symbol for the southern states fighting the Civil War as they sought to break away from the union.
It is seen by some as an icon of slavery and racism while others say the banner symbolises their heritage and history.It is seen by some as an icon of slavery and racism while others say the banner symbolises their heritage and history.
The battle flag's resurgence in the US South occurred in the mid-20th century, during the civil rights movement.The battle flag's resurgence in the US South occurred in the mid-20th century, during the civil rights movement.
Birth of a flag
Why do people still fly the Confederate flag?