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Greece crisis: No vote would mean euro exit, leaders warn Greece crisis: No vote would mean euro exit, leaders warn
(about 1 hour later)
EU leaders have warned Greeks that rejecting creditors' proposals in a snap referendum called for Sunday would mean leaving the euro.EU leaders have warned Greeks that rejecting creditors' proposals in a snap referendum called for Sunday would mean leaving the euro.
German Finance Minister Sigmar Gabriel said the vote would be "yes or no to the eurozone".German Finance Minister Sigmar Gabriel said the vote would be "yes or no to the eurozone".
Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras has urged a no vote but insists he wants Greece to stay in the euro.Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras has urged a no vote but insists he wants Greece to stay in the euro.
Talks between Greece and its creditors broke down last week, leading to Greek banks having to shut this week.Talks between Greece and its creditors broke down last week, leading to Greek banks having to shut this week.
Global stock markets saw big falls on Monday after the weekend's events.Global stock markets saw big falls on Monday after the weekend's events.
As well as Mr Gabriel, the leaders of the eurozone's other two largest economies said Greek voters would effectively be deciding whether or not they wanted to stay in the eurozone on Sunday.As well as Mr Gabriel, the leaders of the eurozone's other two largest economies said Greek voters would effectively be deciding whether or not they wanted to stay in the eurozone on Sunday.
Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi said the choice would be between the euro and the drachma, while French President Francois Hollande said "what's at stake is... knowing whether the Greeks want to stay within the eurozone".Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi said the choice would be between the euro and the drachma, while French President Francois Hollande said "what's at stake is... knowing whether the Greeks want to stay within the eurozone".
The UK's Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne, said a Greek exit would be "traumatic" and Britain should not underestimate the knock-on effects.
He said UK retirees who live in Greece would continue to receive their pensions, but advised British holidaymakers to take more euros than usual.
Days of turmoilDays of turmoil
Is Grexit nearer?Is Grexit nearer?
European press sees Greece on verge of exitEuropean press sees Greece on verge of exit
Greek press warns of 'uncharted waters'Greek press warns of 'uncharted waters'
Existential threat to euro from Greek exitExistential threat to euro from Greek exit
Earlier European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker said he felt "betrayed" by the "egotism" shown by Greece in the failed talks on giving heavily indebted Greece the last payment of its international bailout. Earlier, European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker said he felt "betrayed" by the "egotism" shown by Greece in the failed talks on giving heavily indebted Greece the last payment of its international bailout.
He said Greek proposals were "delayed" or "deliberately altered" but added the door was still open to talks.He said Greek proposals were "delayed" or "deliberately altered" but added the door was still open to talks.
Despite the public war of words a Greek official said Mr Tsipras had spoken to Mr Juncker on Friday and asked him to extend Greece's bailout until the referendum. Despite the public war of words, a Greek official said Mr Tsipras had spoken to Mr Juncker on Friday and asked him to extend Greece's bailout until the referendum.
A critical deadline looms on Tuesday, when Greece is due to pay back €1.6bn to the International Monetary Fund - the same day its current bailout expires. There are fears of a default and a possible exit from euro.A critical deadline looms on Tuesday, when Greece is due to pay back €1.6bn to the International Monetary Fund - the same day its current bailout expires. There are fears of a default and a possible exit from euro.
Mr Juncker said that he still believed a Greek exit from the euro was not an option and insisted that the creditors' latest proposal meant more social fairness.Mr Juncker said that he still believed a Greek exit from the euro was not an option and insisted that the creditors' latest proposal meant more social fairness.
Referendum questionReferendum question
The question which will be put to voters on Sunday will not be as simple as whether they want to stay in the euro or not - instead it asks Greeks to approve or reject the specific terms laid out by Greece's creditors:The question which will be put to voters on Sunday will not be as simple as whether they want to stay in the euro or not - instead it asks Greeks to approve or reject the specific terms laid out by Greece's creditors:
"Should the agreement plan submitted by the European Commission, European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund to the June 25 eurogroup and consisting of two parts, which form their single proposal, be accepted? The first document is titled "Reforms for the completion of the Current Program and Beyond" and the second "Preliminary Debt sustainability Analysis." "Should the agreement plan submitted by the European Commission, European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund to the June 25 eurogroup and consisting of two parts, which form their single proposal, be accepted? The first document is titled 'Reforms for the completion of the Current Program and Beyond' and the second 'Preliminary Debt Sustainability Analysis'.
Not approved/NO "Not approved/NO
Approved/YES" "Approved/YES"
Trying to crack the puzzle of the Greek referendum questionTrying to crack the puzzle of the Greek referendum question
Greek debt jargon explainedGreek debt jargon explained
Analysis by the BBC's Chris Morris
It's hard to remember the last time a president of the European Commission used such blunt, undiplomatic and sometimes angry language about the government of a member state.
Jean-Claude Juncker suggested that Alexis Tsipras was lying to his people about cuts in wages and pensions.
There was no hint of a last minute deal before Greece's current bailout programme expires Tuesday evening.
Instead Mr Juncker appealed directly to the Greek people ahead of the proposed referendum this weekend.
And the message was clear - vote "yes" to our proposals and we'll support you. Vote "no" and you'll probably get kicked out of the euro.
Greece crisis - live coverageGreece crisis - live coverage
On Saturday, the European Central Bank (ECB) decided not to extend emergency finance to the Greek banks, after the breakdown of talks on giving heavily indebted Greece the last payment of its international bailout.On Saturday, the European Central Bank (ECB) decided not to extend emergency finance to the Greek banks, after the breakdown of talks on giving heavily indebted Greece the last payment of its international bailout.
The current ceiling for the ECB's emergency funding - Emergency Liquidity Assistance (ELA) - is €89bn (£63bn). It is thought that virtually all that money has been disbursed.The current ceiling for the ECB's emergency funding - Emergency Liquidity Assistance (ELA) - is €89bn (£63bn). It is thought that virtually all that money has been disbursed.
Following the ECB announcement, Greece said its banks would remain shut until 6 July. Cash machines are now reopening, but customers can withdraw only limited amounts.Following the ECB announcement, Greece said its banks would remain shut until 6 July. Cash machines are now reopening, but customers can withdraw only limited amounts.
Transport Minister Christos Spirtzis announced that public transport will be free in the Athens area for a week while banks are closed.Transport Minister Christos Spirtzis announced that public transport will be free in the Athens area for a week while banks are closed.
The euro lost 2% of its value against the the US dollar in market trading on Monday before recovering some ground. Government borrowing costs in Italy and Spain, two of the eurozone's weaker economies, have also risen.The euro lost 2% of its value against the the US dollar in market trading on Monday before recovering some ground. Government borrowing costs in Italy and Spain, two of the eurozone's weaker economies, have also risen.
The Athens stock exchange is closed as part of the emergency measures.The Athens stock exchange is closed as part of the emergency measures.
'Resorting to barter system''Resorting to barter system'
Athens resident Ilia Iatrou says the situation is "unbearable".Athens resident Ilia Iatrou says the situation is "unbearable".
"My mother-in-law queued up for over an hour at the cash point just to be able to withdraw a small amount of money."My mother-in-law queued up for over an hour at the cash point just to be able to withdraw a small amount of money.
"I haven't tried to go to the cash machine myself, as we don't have much money left."I haven't tried to go to the cash machine myself, as we don't have much money left.
"My neighbours and I have now resorted to a sort of barter system among ourselves because we have no money left."My neighbours and I have now resorted to a sort of barter system among ourselves because we have no money left.
"We can't take any more of this, so we have to keep saying no to the EU masters."We can't take any more of this, so we have to keep saying no to the EU masters.
"The EU can't afford to let us fail so we should continue to say no and they will blink and give us a better deal.""The EU can't afford to let us fail so we should continue to say no and they will blink and give us a better deal."