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Musharraf foes triumph at polls Musharraf foes triumph at polls
(about 2 hours later)
The main party backing President Pervez Musharraf has admitted defeat in Pakistan's elections.The main party backing President Pervez Musharraf has admitted defeat in Pakistan's elections.
The two main opposition parties, the PPP of late PM Benazir Bhutto and the PML-N, led by another former PM, Nawaz Sharif, already have a clear majority. The two main opposition parties, the PPP of late PM Benazir Bhutto and the PML-N, led by another former PM, Nawaz Sharif, have a clear majority.
If they form a coalition with a two-thirds majority in parliament they could impeach Mr Musharraf.If they form a coalition with a two-thirds majority in parliament they could impeach Mr Musharraf.
The BBC's Chris Morris in Islamabad says Mr Musharraf has never looked weaker than he does today.The BBC's Chris Morris in Islamabad says Mr Musharraf has never looked weaker than he does today.
The full scale of the defeat inflicted on the pro-Musharraf PML-Q will become clearer during Tuesday as more results come in.The full scale of the defeat inflicted on the pro-Musharraf PML-Q will become clearer during Tuesday as more results come in.
Whether the PPP and the PML-N decide to work together in a coalition remains to be seen. Our correspondent says there is a great deal of political bargaining to come NATIONAL RESULTS SO FAR PPP (Bhutto's party) : 86PML-N (Nawaz Sharif): 64PML-Q: (pro-Musharraf) 37MQM (Sindh-based): 19ANP (Secular Pashtuns): 10Others: 29 Source: Geo TV
Whether the PPP and the PML-N decide to work together in a coalition remains to be seen. Our correspondent says there is a great deal of political bargaining to come.
Unofficial and provisional results show big gains for Mr Sharif and Ms Bhutto's parties.
According to the website of the Geo private TV station, the PPP leads the tally with 86 seats, with the PML-N following with 64 seats.
This gives the two opposition parties a combined total of 150 seats in the parliament with some seats still to be declared.
PML-N leader Nawaz Sharif said on Tuesday that he hoped to work with other opposition parties to rid Pakistan of what he described as a dictatorship.
Whosoever wins we should accept it - that includes myself President Musharraf Analysis: Musharraf reelingPakistani press upbeat
The pro-Musharraf PML-Q was a distant third, with 33 seats.
The chairman of the pro-Musharraf PML-Q party, Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain, told Associated Press Television News his party accepted the results "with an open heart" and was prepared to "sit on opposition benches".
Several notable ministers in the government had lost their seats, while dramatic gains were made by some smaller parties.
In the North West Frontier Province, the Awami National Party, which campaigns for Pashtun nationalism, has defeated the Islamist incumbents.
Most official counts will not be declared until later on Tuesday.
Nawaz Sharif's supporters are also delighted by the result Pakistanis react to poll trendsIn pictures: Ballot count
Speaking earlier, Mr Musharraf had said: "The result will be the voice of the nation and whosoever wins we should accept it - that includes myself," said Mr Musharraf.
Though he did not stand in the parliamentary election himself, correspondents say the clear defeat of his supporters has made his position more precarious.
President Musharraf has been a major US ally in the "war on terror" but his popularity has waned at home amid accusations of authoritarianism and incompetence.President Musharraf has been a major US ally in the "war on terror" but his popularity has waned at home amid accusations of authoritarianism and incompetence.
His forces have been trying to contain a Taleban-influenced Islamist insurgency along the country's rugged frontier with Afghanistan.His forces have been trying to contain a Taleban-influenced Islamist insurgency along the country's rugged frontier with Afghanistan.
The election has been preceded by months of violence, including the suicide attack that killed PPP leader, Ms Bhutto, in December.The election has been preceded by months of violence, including the suicide attack that killed PPP leader, Ms Bhutto, in December.
Whosoever wins we should accept it - that includes myself President Musharraf Analysis: Musharraf reelingPakistani press upbeat
The poll was initially scheduled for early January but was delayed after her assassination.The poll was initially scheduled for early January but was delayed after her assassination.
Mr Musharraf had said he would accept the result, regardless of who won.
Though he did not stand in the parliamentary election himself, correspondents say the clear defeat of his supporters has made his position more precarious.
Democratic mandateDemocratic mandate
Supporters of the PPP and PML-N were celebrating in the streets on Tuesday.Supporters of the PPP and PML-N were celebrating in the streets on Tuesday.
Leaders of both opposition parties had earlier warned the polls would be rigged in favour of the government.Leaders of both opposition parties had earlier warned the polls would be rigged in favour of the government.
NATIONAL RESULTS SO FAR PPP (Bhutto's party) : 85PML-N (Nawaz Sharif): 64PML-Q: (pro-Musharraf) 36MQM (Sindh-based): 19ANP (Secular Pashtuns): 10Others: 29 Source: Geo TV class="lp" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/talking_point/default.stm">HAVE YOUR SAYI hope that this current election is a positive step towards democracy, peace and economical growthAtif Majid, Kuwait class="" href="http://newsforums.bbc.co.uk/nol/thread.jspa?forumID=4308=1=20080219035950">Send us your comments class="" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/talking_point/default.stm">'Referendum' on Musharraf?
The next government will have to decide how it chooses to work with a president who has never had much time for politicians with broad popular support, our correspondent says.The next government will have to decide how it chooses to work with a president who has never had much time for politicians with broad popular support, our correspondent says.
Unofficial and provisional results showed big gains for Mr Sharif and Ms Bhutto's parties.
Both parties so far appear to have won 139 seats, securing more than half of the 272-seat parliament.
The pro-Musharraf PML-Q was a distant third, with 33 seats.
Several notable ministers in the government had lost their seats, while dramatic gains were made by some smaller parties.
Most results were due in by Tuesday morning Pakistanis react to poll trendsIn pictures: Ballot count
In the North West Frontier Province, the Awami National Party - a Pashtun party allied to the PPP - appeared to have defeated the Islamist incumbents.
The chairman of the pro-Musharraf PML-Q party, Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain, told Associated Press Television News his party accepted the results "with an open heart" and was prepared to "sit on opposition benches".
Most official counts will not be declared until later on Tuesday.
Pakistani newspapers spoke of a "rout" of Mr Musharraf's allies, with The News proclaiming: "Democracy takes revenge."Pakistani newspapers spoke of a "rout" of Mr Musharraf's allies, with The News proclaiming: "Democracy takes revenge."
"The result will be the voice of the nation and whosoever wins we should accept it - that includes myself," said Mr Musharraf.
PML-N leader Nawaz Sharif is staunchly opposed to the president, and if the two opposition parties jointly gain two-thirds of the seats, they may try to impeach Mr Musharraf, correspondents say.
Mr Musharraf seized power in a bloodless coup in 1999.Mr Musharraf seized power in a bloodless coup in 1999.
International pressure forced him to step down as army chief last year and the parliamentary election has been viewed as a key milestone along Pakistan's path from military to civilian rule.International pressure forced him to step down as army chief last year and the parliamentary election has been viewed as a key milestone along Pakistan's path from military to civilian rule.
Fear of violenceFear of violence
Celebrations broke out on the streets of cities including Lahore, Rawalpindi and Karachi as news of the results trickled out.Celebrations broke out on the streets of cities including Lahore, Rawalpindi and Karachi as news of the results trickled out.
HAVE YOUR SAYI hope that this current election is a positive step towards democracy, peace and economical growthAtif Majid, KuwaitSend us your comments'Referendum' on Musharraf?
At least 20 people are reported to have died in election-day violence, with the PPP reporting 15 of its members killed.At least 20 people are reported to have died in election-day violence, with the PPP reporting 15 of its members killed.
There were also reports of missing ballot boxes.There were also reports of missing ballot boxes.
But there was also widespread relief that there were none of the major bomb attacks which had marred the run-up to the election.But there was also widespread relief that there were none of the major bomb attacks which had marred the run-up to the election.
Fears of violence had dissuaded many of the country's 80 million eligible voters from leaving their homes, and voter turnout was estimated to be less than 40%.Fears of violence had dissuaded many of the country's 80 million eligible voters from leaving their homes, and voter turnout was estimated to be less than 40%.
Close to half a million security personnel, including about 80,000 soldiers, had been deployed to quell any outbreak of violence.Close to half a million security personnel, including about 80,000 soldiers, had been deployed to quell any outbreak of violence.