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Ebola-stricken countries appeal for $3.2bn to help rebuild after epidemic | Ebola-stricken countries appeal for $3.2bn to help rebuild after epidemic |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The presidents of Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone have appealed for $3.2bn to help their countries recover from the Ebola epidemic that has devastated their economies, severely damaged the social fabric of their nations and killed more than 11,000 people. | The presidents of Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone have appealed for $3.2bn to help their countries recover from the Ebola epidemic that has devastated their economies, severely damaged the social fabric of their nations and killed more than 11,000 people. |
Liberian president Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, speaking on behalf of the three countries, told a high-level UN conference that international support will give millions of people a chance to rebuild their lives and promote regional stability and world trade. | |
“The world as a whole has a great stake in how we together respond to this global threat,” she said, adding that “virus diseases, just like terrorism, know no national boundaries”. | |
The first five pledges to finance the national plans of the three countries totaled more than $1.5bn – $340m from Britain, $495m from the European Union, $360m from the Islamic Development Bank, $266m from the United States and $80m from Japan. | The first five pledges to finance the national plans of the three countries totaled more than $1.5bn – $340m from Britain, $495m from the European Union, $360m from the Islamic Development Bank, $266m from the United States and $80m from Japan. |
Sierra Leone’s president, Ernest Bai Koroma, said making the plans work “has the urgency of a life-and-death situation for over 20 million people in our countries”. | |
Guinea’s president, Alpha Conde, stressed the need for “a Marshall Plan” that includes writing off the international debts of the three countries, a reference to the US program to help rebuild European economies after the end of the second world war. | |
In addition to the $3.2bn needed for the countries’ national plans, Sirleaf said another $4bn will be needed to finance a regional recovery plan. | In addition to the $3.2bn needed for the countries’ national plans, Sirleaf said another $4bn will be needed to finance a regional recovery plan. |
Related: UN special envoy says Ebola flare-ups could continue for some time | Related: UN special envoy says Ebola flare-ups could continue for some time |
Dr David Nabarro, the UN special envoy on Ebola, told the meeting that “the end of the outbreak is tantalizingly in sight”, with about 30 new infections a week in the three countries and intense detective work under way to trace the chains of transmission. | Dr David Nabarro, the UN special envoy on Ebola, told the meeting that “the end of the outbreak is tantalizingly in sight”, with about 30 new infections a week in the three countries and intense detective work under way to trace the chains of transmission. |
He told reporters Thursday that there are fewer than six transmission chains in each country, far less than two months ago. | He told reporters Thursday that there are fewer than six transmission chains in each country, far less than two months ago. |
But he said the virus is surviving in some people longer than the 21 days of quarantine – including for months in the prostate gland, the eye and fetus – which makes keeping track of those who have been exposed critical. | But he said the virus is surviving in some people longer than the 21 days of quarantine – including for months in the prostate gland, the eye and fetus – which makes keeping track of those who have been exposed critical. |
Zimbabwe’s president, Robert Mugabe, speaking as chair of the African Union, said the meeting was “a clarion call to the international collective to up-scale its preparedness and capacity to handle and manage disasters, particularly health epidemics”. | |
World Bank president Jim Yong Kim, speaking by videoconference, pledged to create “a pandemic response team” to respond to pandemics in every country. |
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