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Athens parliament: where do MPs stand over the Greek bailout deal? | Athens parliament: where do MPs stand over the Greek bailout deal? |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Alexis Tsipras will face a critical test of his leadership on Wednesday when the Greek prime minister seeks approval from the national parliament in Athens for tough reform measures demanded by Greece’s creditors. MPs will be asked to back an overhaul of the VAT system, an increase in the retirement age and other changes, despite the rejection of similar demands in a Greek referendum on 6 July. | |
Tsipras and his leftwing Syriza party lead a coalition government with the Independent Greeks party, giving him control of 162 out of 300 seats in parliament. However, discontent within Syriza, and its anti-EU Left Platform group in particular, means that Tsipras must rely on the support of the conservative and centrist opposition to have the deal approved by the house. | |
Here is a breakdown of the Athens parliament and how the voting might unfold on Wednesday evening. | |
Syriza | Syriza |
Controls 149 seats. Tsipras will be able to count on an estimated 114 Syriza MPs to back his reforms. Anywhere between 20 to 35 MPs, coalesced around the Left Platform, have indicated they will not be endorsing the latest bailout accord because it is at odds with the party’s original anti-austerity policy. Defections at such levels would result in Tsipras effectively losing its working majority and Syriza becoming a minority government. | |
Independent Greeks (Anel) | Independent Greeks (Anel) |
Controls 13 seats. Syriza’s junior coalition partner, the party has given conflicting messages as to which way it will swing in the vote. Panos Kammenos, its leader, has said he will back the prime minister but will only support the original package of austerity reforms agreed by party leaders last week – and not the deal that Tsipras “was blackmailed” into accepting in Brussels. He has told his MPs to vote according to their conscience and, ratcheting up the pressure on Tuesday, declared a “coup” was underway to remove the Greek government from power. | |
New Democracy | New Democracy |
Controls 76 seats. The centre-right party has said it will support the deal, arguing that a bad deal is still better than national catastrophe and will keep Greece in the eurozone. Tsipras will be able to count on all 76 MPs in a twist that, for once, will put him on the same side as the party whose austerity policies he so vehemently opposed in opposition. | Controls 76 seats. The centre-right party has said it will support the deal, arguing that a bad deal is still better than national catastrophe and will keep Greece in the eurozone. Tsipras will be able to count on all 76 MPs in a twist that, for once, will put him on the same side as the party whose austerity policies he so vehemently opposed in opposition. |
To Potami (the River) | To Potami (the River) |
Controls 17 seats. Pro-European, centrist and reformist, the party has said it will wholeheartedly support “any agreement” that secures Greece’s “natural place at the heart of Europe”. Its leader, Stavros Theodorakis, however, ruled out participating in a national unity government on Tuesday, saying: “We are a reformist, European opposition.” | |
Related: IMF report says Greece will need much more debt relief than bailout offers | |
Pasok | Pasok |
Controls 13 seats. The social democratic party, which has suffered more losses than any other domestic political force in the five years since Greece’s debt crisis erupted, has said it will support the deal because the country must remain in Europe and not become an impoverished state on the continent’s periphery. | Controls 13 seats. The social democratic party, which has suffered more losses than any other domestic political force in the five years since Greece’s debt crisis erupted, has said it will support the deal because the country must remain in Europe and not become an impoverished state on the continent’s periphery. |
Golden Dawn | Golden Dawn |
Controls 17 seats. The neo-Nazi group, seeing its chance to reincarnate as the only true force against austerity, has announced that it will not be supporting the measures and will vote en masse against them. The extremists have no relationship with any other political group and there is no chance that Tsipras would be able to persuade them to vote in favour of the deal. | |
KKE | KKE |
Controls 15 seats. The anti-EU party has made clear that it will oppose a third memorandum and reject “the barbaric new measures” by voting against them. It has already announced a mass protest in Syntagma Square, outside parliament, when the vote takes place on Wednesday evening. |
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