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Obama praises Ethiopia over fight against al-Shabab fight | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
US President Barack Obama has praised Ethiopia as an "outstanding partner" in the fight against militant Islamists. | |
Its troops had played a key role in weakening the al-Qaeda-linked al-Shabab group in Somalia, Mr Obama said. | |
He was speaking after talks with Ethiopia's Hailemariam Desalegn, during the first ever visit by a US president to the Eastern African state. | |
He also called on Mr Hailemariam to improve Ethiopia's record on human rights and good governance. | |
"I don't bite my tongue too much when it comes to these issues," he said at a joint press conference. | |
BBC Africa Live: Obama in Ethiopia updates | BBC Africa Live: Obama in Ethiopia updates |
Some rights groups have criticised Mr Obama's visit to Ethiopia, warning that the trip could lend credibility to a government accused of jailing journalists and critics. | |
Amnesty International's Abdullahi Halakhe said: "We don't want this visit to be used to sanitise an administration that has been known to violate human rights." | |
Mr Obama will also be the first US leader to address the 54-member African Union in Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa, on Tuesday. | |
He flew to Ethiopia after a two-day visit to Kenya where he had discussed trade and security but also called for greater human rights and warned of the dangers of corruption. | |
At the scene: Karen Allen, BBC News, Addis Ababa | At the scene: Karen Allen, BBC News, Addis Ababa |
Compared to the Kenyan leg of his tour, President Obama's arrival in Ethiopia signals a more sombre mood. | Compared to the Kenyan leg of his tour, President Obama's arrival in Ethiopia signals a more sombre mood. |
Ethiopia is a close ally of the US in fighting militant Islamists. Thousands of Ethiopian troops are in Somalia, where the capital Mogadishu was the scene of a major bomb blast on Sunday. | Ethiopia is a close ally of the US in fighting militant Islamists. Thousands of Ethiopian troops are in Somalia, where the capital Mogadishu was the scene of a major bomb blast on Sunday. |
But despite security ties, Mr Obama raised concerns about what critics say is the erosion of democratic freedoms in Ethiopia. | |
Recent elections in which the ruling party secured all of the parliamentary seats, and a further clampdown on the media and the jailing of bloggers, are among the issues rights groups expected the US president to raise. | |
In talks on South Sudan with leaders from Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda as well as the Sudanese foreign minister, he is expected to call for tougher sanctions and a possible arms embargo if the warring factions do not agree on a peace deal. | In talks on South Sudan with leaders from Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda as well as the Sudanese foreign minister, he is expected to call for tougher sanctions and a possible arms embargo if the warring factions do not agree on a peace deal. |
However, a US official travelling with Mr Obama said they were not expected to lead to a breakthrough. | However, a US official travelling with Mr Obama said they were not expected to lead to a breakthrough. |
"This is an opportunity to reinforce the effort that's on the table and to strategise... on next steps in the event that it doesn't succeed," the official told reporters. | "This is an opportunity to reinforce the effort that's on the table and to strategise... on next steps in the event that it doesn't succeed," the official told reporters. |
The 19-month war in South Sudan has left thousands of people dead and displaced more than two million. | The 19-month war in South Sudan has left thousands of people dead and displaced more than two million. |
Ethiopia's ruling party, the EPRDF, and its allies won every single parliamentary seat in May's elections. Opposition parties claimed the process was rigged. | Ethiopia's ruling party, the EPRDF, and its allies won every single parliamentary seat in May's elections. Opposition parties claimed the process was rigged. |
A legal case currently being fought through the US courts alleges that agents of the Ethiopian government eavesdropped on the internet activities of a man in the US state of Maryland. | A legal case currently being fought through the US courts alleges that agents of the Ethiopian government eavesdropped on the internet activities of a man in the US state of Maryland. |
The man, born in Ethiopia and now a US citizen, works for a political opposition group outlawed in his home country. | The man, born in Ethiopia and now a US citizen, works for a political opposition group outlawed in his home country. |