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Judge overturns Idaho's 'ag gag' law in victory for animal rights campaigners | Judge overturns Idaho's 'ag gag' law in victory for animal rights campaigners |
(about 17 hours later) | |
A federal judge has lifted a controversial ban on undercover surveillance inside Idaho’s factory farms, delivering a significant victory to animal rights’ activists. | A federal judge has lifted a controversial ban on undercover surveillance inside Idaho’s factory farms, delivering a significant victory to animal rights’ activists. |
Related: ‘Ag gag’ laws: The battle for animal welfare is a battle over information | Siobhan O'Sullivan | Related: ‘Ag gag’ laws: The battle for animal welfare is a battle over information | Siobhan O'Sullivan |
Judge B Lynn Winmill ruled on Monday that the state’s so-called “ag gag” law violated the constitutional right to free speech. | Judge B Lynn Winmill ruled on Monday that the state’s so-called “ag gag” law violated the constitutional right to free speech. |
“An agricultural facility’s operations that affect food and worker safety are not exclusively a private matter,” said the judge. “Food and worker safety are matters of public concern.” | “An agricultural facility’s operations that affect food and worker safety are not exclusively a private matter,” said the judge. “Food and worker safety are matters of public concern.” |
The agriculture industry’s political allies passed the law last year after an undercover investigator with the advocacy group Mercy for Animals used a hidden camera to expose cruelty and neglect at Bettencourt Dairies, Idaho’s largest dairy factory farm. | The agriculture industry’s political allies passed the law last year after an undercover investigator with the advocacy group Mercy for Animals used a hidden camera to expose cruelty and neglect at Bettencourt Dairies, Idaho’s largest dairy factory farm. |
The 2012 exposé documented workers beating, kicking and shocking cows, twisting their tails and dragging them with chains attached to their necks. | The 2012 exposé documented workers beating, kicking and shocking cows, twisting their tails and dragging them with chains attached to their necks. |
It led to charges of criminal animal cruelty against multiple workers, including a manager, and prompted policy reform pledges by major food suppliers. | It led to charges of criminal animal cruelty against multiple workers, including a manager, and prompted policy reform pledges by major food suppliers. |
The state’s $2.5bn dairy industry said the sting was an attempt to hurt businesses and rallied legislators in the state capitol to pass a law making it a crime to film inside agricultural facilities. Governor CL “Butch” Otter signed it. | The state’s $2.5bn dairy industry said the sting was an attempt to hurt businesses and rallied legislators in the state capitol to pass a law making it a crime to film inside agricultural facilities. Governor CL “Butch” Otter signed it. |
A coalition of animal activists, civil rights groups and media organisations lobbied the court to overturn the ban, saying it criminalised whistleblowers and chilled free speech. | A coalition of animal activists, civil rights groups and media organisations lobbied the court to overturn the ban, saying it criminalised whistleblowers and chilled free speech. |
Judge Winmill agreed. He said the law violated the first amendment and the equal protection clause because it was motivated in substantial part by animus towards animal welfare groups. | Judge Winmill agreed. He said the law violated the first amendment and the equal protection clause because it was motivated in substantial part by animus towards animal welfare groups. |
“The effect of the statute will be to suppress speech by undercover investigators and whistleblowers concerning topics of great public importance: the safety of the public food supply, the safety of agricultural workers, the treatment and health of farm animals, and the impact of business activities on the environment.” | “The effect of the statute will be to suppress speech by undercover investigators and whistleblowers concerning topics of great public importance: the safety of the public food supply, the safety of agricultural workers, the treatment and health of farm animals, and the impact of business activities on the environment.” |
Existing laws against trespass, fraud, theft and defamation sufficed to protect the dairy industry from wrongful intrusion, he said. “These types of laws serve the property and privacy interests … but without infringing on free speech rights.” | Existing laws against trespass, fraud, theft and defamation sufficed to protect the dairy industry from wrongful intrusion, he said. “These types of laws serve the property and privacy interests … but without infringing on free speech rights.” |
Matt Rice, director of investigations for Mercy for Animals, which is based in Los Angeles, welcomed the ruling. “This is a huge victory not only for the constitution but animals and consumers,” he said. | |
“The law was an attempt to sweep evidence of animal abuse, food safety problems, environmental violations and other crimes under the rug and keep them hidden from public view.” | “The law was an attempt to sweep evidence of animal abuse, food safety problems, environmental violations and other crimes under the rug and keep them hidden from public view.” |
He said the ruling will embolden challenges to similar laws in states such as Iowa, Utah and North Carolina. | He said the ruling will embolden challenges to similar laws in states such as Iowa, Utah and North Carolina. |
Some politicians in Australia, which also has a powerful agricultural sector, have lobbied for an ag gag law. | Some politicians in Australia, which also has a powerful agricultural sector, have lobbied for an ag gag law. |
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