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Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr: Saudi Arabia executes top Shia cleric | Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr: Saudi Arabia executes top Shia cleric |
(35 minutes later) | |
Saudi Arabia has executed the prominent Shia cleric Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr, the interior ministry said. | Saudi Arabia has executed the prominent Shia cleric Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr, the interior ministry said. |
He was among 47 people put to death after being convicted of terrorism offences, it said in a statement. | |
Sheikh Nimr was a vocal supporter of the mass anti-government protests that erupted in Eastern Province in 2011, where a Shia majority have long complained of marginalisation. | Sheikh Nimr was a vocal supporter of the mass anti-government protests that erupted in Eastern Province in 2011, where a Shia majority have long complained of marginalisation. |
Shia-lead Iran said Saudi Arabia would pay a "high price" for the execution. | Shia-lead Iran said Saudi Arabia would pay a "high price" for the execution. |
A foreign ministry spokesman said Riyadh "supports terrorists... while executing and suppressing critics inside the country". | A foreign ministry spokesman said Riyadh "supports terrorists... while executing and suppressing critics inside the country". |
Iran is the main regional rival of Sunni-ruled Saudi Arabia. | Iran is the main regional rival of Sunni-ruled Saudi Arabia. |
The executions were carried out simultaneously in 12 locations across Saudi Arabia. | The executions were carried out simultaneously in 12 locations across Saudi Arabia. |
Those also put to death include Sunnis convicted of involvement in al-Qaeda-linked terror attacks in 2003. | Those also put to death include Sunnis convicted of involvement in al-Qaeda-linked terror attacks in 2003. |
Of the 47 executed, one was a Chadian national while another was Egyptian. The rest are Saudis. | Of the 47 executed, one was a Chadian national while another was Egyptian. The rest are Saudis. |
The cleric's nephew, Ali al-Nimr, who was 17 when he was arrested following the demonstrations and also faces execution, was not listed as one of those killed. | |
Profile: Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr | |
Protests broke out in early 2011 in the oil-rich Eastern Province in the wake of the Arab Spring. | Protests broke out in early 2011 in the oil-rich Eastern Province in the wake of the Arab Spring. |
Sheikh Nimr's arrest in the following year, during which he was shot, triggered days of protests in which three people were killed. | Sheikh Nimr's arrest in the following year, during which he was shot, triggered days of protests in which three people were killed. |
His death sentence was confirmed in October 2014, with his family saying he had been found guilty among other charges of seeking "foreign meddling" in the kingdom. | His death sentence was confirmed in October 2014, with his family saying he had been found guilty among other charges of seeking "foreign meddling" in the kingdom. |
Sheikh Nimr's supporters say he advocated only peaceful demonstrations and eschewed all violent opposition to the government. | |
His brother, Mohammed al-Nimr, said he hoped any reaction to the execution would be peaceful. | His brother, Mohammed al-Nimr, said he hoped any reaction to the execution would be peaceful. |
But an MP in Iraq's governing Shia coalition said the death aimed at "provoking sectarian fighting", while Lebanon's Shia council called it a "grave mistake", Reuters reported. | But an MP in Iraq's governing Shia coalition said the death aimed at "provoking sectarian fighting", while Lebanon's Shia council called it a "grave mistake", Reuters reported. |
Police in Bahrain, which has seen tensions between the majority Shia population and its Sunni rulers, fired tear gas on protesters angry at the execution. | |
Saudi authorities deny discriminating against Shia and blame Iran for stirring up discontent. | Saudi authorities deny discriminating against Shia and blame Iran for stirring up discontent. |
Saudi Arabia carried out more than 150 executions last year, the highest figure recorded by human rights groups for 20 years. | Saudi Arabia carried out more than 150 executions last year, the highest figure recorded by human rights groups for 20 years. |