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Death of Martin McGuinness: reaction and tributes – politics live Death of Martin McGuinness: reaction and tributes – politics live
(35 minutes later)
8.30am GMT
08:30
Enda Kenny's tribute
The Irish taoiseach, Enda Kenny, has issued this tribute to Martin McGuinness.
I was deeply saddened to hear of the death of Martin McGuinness today. His passing represents a significant loss, not only to politics in Northern Ireland but to the wider political landscape on this island and beyond.
Martin will always be remembered for the remarkable political journey that he undertook in his lifetime. Not only did Martin come to believe that peace must prevail, he committed himself to working tirelessly to that end.
Martin was one of the chief architects of the Good Friday agreement and he worked resolutely in the years that followed it in pursuit of its full implementation. I got to know Martin well in recent years, including through our working together in the North South ministerial council. His commitment to securing enduring peace and prosperity for all of the people of Northern Ireland was unwavering throughout this time. He strove to make Northern Ireland a better place for everyone, regardless of background or tradition.
Above all, today is an especially sad day for Martin’s family - his wife Bernie, and his children - and for the people of Derry, who held a special place in Martin’s heart.
My deepest sympathies are with all of them at this sad and difficult time.
Updated
at 8.32am GMT
8.26am GMT
08:26
Q: What would you say to those who argued that the Good Friday agreement showed violence worked?
Blair does not accept this.
Q: But they are in power.
But not through violence, says Blair. He says Sinn Fein are in power because they committed to peace.
He says he hopes McGuinness’s life will remind people how important it is to remain committed to peace.
Q: The settlement is at risk.
Blair says the peace process is “fragile”. And it is at risk.
Q: It is extraordinary that a former prime minister is saying we can draw inspiration from the life of a terrorist.
It is, says Blair. But it shows that sometimes politics can work.
And that’s it. The Blair interview is over.
8.23am GMT
08:23
Tony Blair's Today programme tribute
Tony Blair is being interviewed on Today now about Martin McGuinness.
Q: When did you realise the IRA was willing to negotiate?
Blair says the IRA ceasefire had broken down as Labour was coming into office in 1997.
He says he met McGuinness then. McGuinness was clear that there was a stalemate, and that it was doing immense damage. He says McGuinness wanted to see if there was a way forward.
John Humprhys is interviewing Blair. He was a correspondent in Northern Ireland in the 1970s and he says interviewing McGuinness then was frightening, because you could imagine him looking down the barrel of a gun.
Blair says he can understand why people felt that. But he says the determination that McGuinness showed at that stage was also deployed when he committed himself to peace.
He recalls his first proper meeting with McGuinness, in the cabinet room. McGuinness said this was where the damage was done. He explained that he meant the partition agreement, but Blair and his team thought they were talking about the IRA mortar attack.
Blair says McGuinness thought pursuing peace was consistent with the motives behind the armed struggle. But he pursued it with courage, Blair says. He says if McGuinness had not been committed to the peace process, it would not have succeeded.
Q: Did you for a moment think you should not have been speaking to him?
Blair says he never forgot the victims of terrorism. But, when he thought there was a possibility of peace, he was determined to pursue it.
He says without McGuinness they would never had got the Good Friday agreement. That was in 1998. But the peace was not fully agreed until just before he left office in 2007, when McGuinness formed a government with Ian Paisley.
It was extraordinary, Blair says. If someone had said in 1997 that that would have happened, Blair says he would have thought they were completely mad.
Updated
at 8.35am GMT
8.16am GMT
08:16
Andrew Sparrow
Hello. I’m Andrew Sparrow, taking over from Matthew and Claire.
Gerry Kelly, a former IRA figure and a leading Sinn Féin politician, is on Today now, paying tribute to Martin McGuinness.
He says he wants to explain what was happening when McGuinness was young. There was no democratic way forward for his community, Kelly says.
He says later it became clear that there was a military stalemate. There was always a belief that the conflict would have to end. McGuinness showed “massive leadership”, Kelly says.
He says, had he been born anywhere else, he would have been a huge figure, because he had that kind of intellect.
Updated
at 8.34am GMT
8.08am GMT
08:08
Theresa May's tribute
The prime minister, Theresa May, has issued a statement saying that while she could “never condone the path he took in the earlier part of his life, Martin McGuinness ultimately played a defining role in leading the republican movement away from violence”.
In doing so, he made an essential and historic contribution to the extraordinary journey of Northern Ireland from conflict to peace. While we certainly didn’t always see eye-to-eye even in later years, as deputy first minister for nearly a decade he was one of the pioneers of implementing cross-community power-sharing in Northern Ireland. He understood both its fragility and its precious significance and played a vital part in helping to find a way through many difficult moments. At the heart of it all was his profound optimism for the future of Northern Ireland – and I believe we should all hold fast to that optimism today.
Updated
at 8.37am GMT
8.06am GMT
08:06
Tony Blair's tribute
The former prime minister Tony Blair, who worked with McGuinness on the peace process, said he was sorry to learn of his death.
‎I grew up watching and hearing about the Martin McGuinness who was a leading member of the IRA engaged in armed struggle. I came to know the Martin McGuinness who set aside that armed struggle in favour of making peace. There will be some who cannot forget the bitter legacy of the war. And for those who lost loved ones in it that is completely understandable. But for those of us able finally to bring about the Northern Ireland peace agreement, we know we could never have done it without Martin’s leadership, courage and quiet insistence that the past should not define the future.
After first meeting in Northern Ireland and then again shortly after in Downing Street ‎– an historic meeting, between a British PM and the republican leadership in the cabinet room where so much Irish history had been made – he explained at length to me the causes of republican grievance. I listened. We talked. And as the meeting went on he explained why he thought, despite all the grievance, there was a chance for peace.
Over the years – through the arduous negotiation of the Good Friday agreement – and for the years after it, I got to know ‎Martin well. We met many, many times and as the trust grew between himself, my team, Gerry Adams and their team, so the discussions became increasingly open, frank and therefore productive.
By the time that extraordinary day arrived in 2007 after almost a decade of hard work where we could witness the – to my generation – incredible sight of he and Ian Paisley sitting down together in government, the transition of Martin to reconciliator was complete.
Whatever the past, the Martin I knew was a thoughtful, reflective and committed individual. Once he became the peacemaker he became it wholeheartedly and with no shortage of determined opposition to those who wanted to carry on the war.
I will remember him therefore with immense gratitude for the part he played in the peace process and with genuine affection for the man I came to know and admire for his contribution to peace.
Updated
at 8.37am GMT
8.02am GMT8.02am GMT
08:0208:02
Here is a bit more from Colin Parry whose son Tim died in a IRA bomb in Warrington in 1993.Here is a bit more from Colin Parry whose son Tim died in a IRA bomb in Warrington in 1993.
“I don’t forgive the IRA, nor does my wife, nor do my children,” he told the BBC. “But, setting aside forgiveness, the simple fact is I found Martin McGuinness an easy and pleasant man to talk to - a man who I believe was sincere in his desire for peace, for maintaining the peace process at all costs. “I don’t forgive the IRA, nor does my wife, nor do my children,” he told the BBC. “But, setting aside forgiveness, the simple fact is I found Martin McGuinness an easy and pleasant man to talk to a man who I believe was sincere in his desire for peace, for maintaining the peace process at all costs.
And I think he deserves great credit for his most recent life rather than more than his earlier life, for which I don’t think anything in his most recent life can atone. “And I think he deserves great credit for his most recent life rather than more than his earlier life, for which I don’t think anything in his most recent life can atone.
That said, he was still a brave man, who put himself at some risk within some elements of his own community in Northern Ireland.”That said, he was still a brave man, who put himself at some risk within some elements of his own community in Northern Ireland.”
Updated
at 8.37am GMT
7.50am GMT7.50am GMT
07:5007:50
Arlene Foster, the Democratic Unionist party leader and former Northern Ireland first minister, has expressed her “sincere condolences” at the death of Martin McGuinness.Arlene Foster, the Democratic Unionist party leader and former Northern Ireland first minister, has expressed her “sincere condolences” at the death of Martin McGuinness.
Today’s news will come as a shock to many people. First and foremost, Martin McGuinness was a much loved husband, father and grandfather. My thoughts and prayers are with his wife and the family circle at this very painful time of grief and loss.Today’s news will come as a shock to many people. First and foremost, Martin McGuinness was a much loved husband, father and grandfather. My thoughts and prayers are with his wife and the family circle at this very painful time of grief and loss.
UpdatedUpdated
at 7.57am GMT at 8.38am GMT
7.46am GMT7.46am GMT
07:4607:46
The former Northern Ireland secretary Peter Hain described McGuinness as a “pivotal figure” in the peace process.The former Northern Ireland secretary Peter Hain described McGuinness as a “pivotal figure” in the peace process.
Condolences to @M_McGuinness_SF family such a pivotal essential figure in Northern Ireland peace processCondolences to @M_McGuinness_SF family such a pivotal essential figure in Northern Ireland peace process
UpdatedUpdated
at 7.58am GMT at 8.38am GMT
7.42am GMT7.42am GMT
07:4207:42
The Guardian’s Ireland correspondent Henry McDonald has more reaction from the outgoing Ulster Unionist leader, Mike Nesbitt, who said this would be a “challenging day for victims of the Troubles”.The Guardian’s Ireland correspondent Henry McDonald has more reaction from the outgoing Ulster Unionist leader, Mike Nesbitt, who said this would be a “challenging day for victims of the Troubles”.
I believe no one needed to die to get Northern Ireland to where it is today. Clearly Martin McGuinness very actively disagreed with that analysis, but I also accept in his later years he was on a journey to create change through politics, becoming a pivotal figure at Stormont.I believe no one needed to die to get Northern Ireland to where it is today. Clearly Martin McGuinness very actively disagreed with that analysis, but I also accept in his later years he was on a journey to create change through politics, becoming a pivotal figure at Stormont.
It would be less than honest if I said other than that I found him a straight-dealing politician in any engagement I had with him.It would be less than honest if I said other than that I found him a straight-dealing politician in any engagement I had with him.
History will reflect a complex life story.History will reflect a complex life story.
UpdatedUpdated
at 7.58am GMT at 8.38am GMT
7.38am GMT
07:38
Norman Tebbit, who was injured along with his wife when the IRA bombed the Tory party conference in Brighton in 1984, has been reacting to McGuinness’s death.
'There can be no forgiveness without a confession of sins' - Lord Norman Tebbit speaks on Martin McGuinness
Updated
at 7.59am GMT
7.34am GMT
07:34
The Alliance leader, Naomi Long, has said she is saddened to learn of the death.
On behalf of myself and my colleagues I would extend our heartfelt condolences to Bernie, to Martin’s children and to the wider family circle on Martin’s passing. They are very much in our thoughts and prayers at this sad time, she said.
I want to pay tribute to the hard work and dedication Martin invested as an MLA and as deputy first minister to serving not only his constituents, but all of Northern Ireland.
Whilst our politics were very different and his past is well documented, the compromises he made, the leadership he demonstrated and his willingness to work with others despite those differences as part of the peace process helped secure the peace we all now enjoy.
For that, we are grateful and our best tribute to him would be to do all in our power to secure that peace and progress for future generations.
Updated
at 8.00am GMT
7.30am GMT
07:30
Senior republican and former IRA volunteer Gerry Kelly paid tribute to McGuinness.
My thoughts are with Bernie and all his family first. He will be missed by Irish republicans, nationalists and freedom fighters around the world. Equally proud of having been a freedom fighter and peacemaker. His huge legacy lives on. RIP
Updated
at 8.00am GMT
7.24am GMT
07:24
Colin Parry, whose son Tim died from his injuries after an IRA bombing in Warrington town centre in 1993 has told the BBC the McGuinness he knew was “a quiet man of peace”.
"I can only judge him as I found him, a quiet man totally committed to peace process." @ColinParryPeace on Martin McGuinness. @bbc5live
Updated
at 8.01am GMT
7.13am GMT
07:13
Henry McDonald
Colum Eastwood, the Derry-based leader of the rival nationalist party, the SDLP, said McGuinness’s “remarkable journey from paramilitarism to peace was a hallmark of the transformative effect of the peace process”.
He expressed his condolences to the McGuinness family, adding:
History will record his political career as a journey – one born in a tradition of violence but, in a testament to Martin’s character, that arrived at his true calling in politics, people and the art of persuasion.
Those who knew him will know that his warm and affable nature undoubtedly made it easier to reach beyond his own political base.
The generosity that he displayed in developing relationships with Ian Paisley and Peter Robinson demonstrated a rare gift that came as much from his personality as his politics. It is that gift which is needed in our politics at this moment.
Updated
at 8.02am GMT
7.06am GMT
07:06
People in the UK are waking up to news that Martin McGuinness has died. Reactions will, of course, be mixed.
This is from Kyle Paisley, a son of the late Ian Paisley, who as the DUP first minister of Northern Ireland had McGuinness as his deputy:
1/2 Very sorry to hear about the passing of Martin McGuinness.Look back with pleasure on the remarkable year he and my father...
2/2 spent in office together and the great good they did together. Will never forget his ongoing care for my father in his ill health.
This from Tony Blair’s former communications chief Alastair Campbell:
So sad Martin McGuinness has died. Some will never forgive his past but without him there would be no peace. The man I knew was a great guy
Updated
at 8.03am GMT
6.58am GMT
06:58
Ireland’s president, Michael D Higgins, has issued a long statement on McGuinness’ death. You can read it at the Irish Times here, but here’s part of it:
The world of politics and the people across this island will miss the leadership he gave, shown most clearly during the difficult times of the peace process, and his commitment to the values of genuine democracy that he demonstrated in the development of the institutions in Northern Ireland …
His death leaves a gap that will be difficult to fill. May he rest in peace.
6.52am GMT
06:52
One of the most remarkable – and unlikely – images of McGuinness’s political career came when he shook the Queen’s hand on her visit to Belfast in 2012.
As Anne McHardy writes in the Guardian obituary of McGuinness:
The image of McGuinness, as deputy first minister of Northern Ireland, standing side by side with a smiling [Peter] Robinson, [Ian] Paisley’s successor as Democratic Unionist party leader and first minister, and shaking the Queen’s hand during her visit to Belfast in 2012, vividly portrayed not only how far McGuinness himself had developed over the years, but how far Northern Ireland had moved from the violence of 1968.
The two met on a number of subsequent occasions, the last coming in June 2016 at Hillsborough Castle, when the Queen unveiled a portrait of herself. After a 20-minute private meeting, McGuinness said: “I am an unapologetic Irish republican and I value very much the contribution Queen Elizabeth has made to the peace process and to reconciliation.”
Updated
at 8.04am GMT
6.44am GMT
06:44
In a statement, Sinn Féin said:
It is with deep regret and sadness that we have learnt of the death of our friend and comrade Martin McGuinness, who passed away in Derry during the night.
He will be sorely missed by all who knew him.
McGuinness died overnight in Altnagelvin hospital. He had been diagnosed with a rare genetic disease caused by deposits of abnormal protein in his tissues and organs.
6.36am GMT
06:36
Claire Phipps
Martin McGuinness, Northern Ireland’s former deputy first minister and ex-IRA chief of staff, has died at the age of 66.
Sinn Féin president Gerry Adams confirmed the death of his longtime political ally, saying on Tuesday morning:
Throughout his life, Martin showed great determination, dignity and humility and it was no different during his short illness.
He was a passionate republican who worked tirelessly for peace and reconciliation and for the reunification of his country.
On behalf of republicans everywhere we extend our condolences to Bernie, Fiachra, Emmettt, Fionnuala and Grainne, grandchildren and the extended McGuinness family.
We will have reaction to McGuinness’ death here, as well as the politics of the day when Andrew Sparrow takes over later.