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Trump to outline major tax cut plans | |
(35 minutes later) | |
US President Donald Trump will call for major tax cuts for business in a speech later, as a longstanding Republican effort to overhaul the US tax code takes centre stage. | |
Top Republicans released a framework for the tax overhaul earlier. | |
They are looking for a policy win, after repeated failure to reform the US healthcare system. | |
Among the planned changes is a cut in the corporation tax rate from 35% to 20%. | Among the planned changes is a cut in the corporation tax rate from 35% to 20%. |
US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin described the document released on Wednesday as a template that Congress will use to craft legislation. | |
In addition to the corporate tax cut, the negotiators said they have agreed to change the tax on overseas profits and create a top 25% rate for small businesses and firms organised as "pass-through entities" such as limited liability corporations. | |
For families, negotiators plan to nearly double the amount individuals and families can deduct, increase the tax credit for children and introduce a new tax credit for dependents who are not children, such as the elderly or disabled. They will also eliminate a tax on inheritance. | For families, negotiators plan to nearly double the amount individuals and families can deduct, increase the tax credit for children and introduce a new tax credit for dependents who are not children, such as the elderly or disabled. They will also eliminate a tax on inheritance. |
Trump dines with Democrats to talk tax | Trump dines with Democrats to talk tax |
Trump: 'It's time' for tax reform - Trump | Trump: 'It's time' for tax reform - Trump |
US tax reform: Tough task for Trump | US tax reform: Tough task for Trump |
The Trump administration had earlier pledged to achieve tax reform taxes before the end of August. | |
But it has been tough to reach agreement on even the broad goals released on Wednesday, many of which are familiar from earlier proposals. | |
Democrats oppose cuts for the wealthy and some conservatives are worried that cuts will add to the deficit. | |
A so-called "Big Six" team of negotiators have spent months meeting to thrash out a framework, with the aim of simplifying the code and cutting rates, especially for businesses. | |
Many details still need to be worked out. | Many details still need to be worked out. |
For example, lawmakers want to slim the number of tax brackets to three - with filers charged at a 12%, 25% or 35% rate - but what incomes would qualify for each rate remains to be seen. | For example, lawmakers want to slim the number of tax brackets to three - with filers charged at a 12%, 25% or 35% rate - but what incomes would qualify for each rate remains to be seen. |
Currently, the bottom rate is 10% and the top rate is close to 40%. | Currently, the bottom rate is 10% and the top rate is close to 40%. |
White House officials rejected the idea that the plan would increase the tax burden on lower income families, citing the increased amount households will be able to deduct. | White House officials rejected the idea that the plan would increase the tax burden on lower income families, citing the increased amount households will be able to deduct. |
They also said that the framework leaves Congress the flexibility to maintain a fourth, higher rate on the wealthiest households. | They also said that the framework leaves Congress the flexibility to maintain a fourth, higher rate on the wealthiest households. |
Lawmakers are also grappling with how to pay for the tax cuts. | Lawmakers are also grappling with how to pay for the tax cuts. |
Administration officials said they intend to eliminate many tax benefits, including exemptions for state and local taxes, but those are not specified. | |
Lawmakers plan to preserve tax incentives for homeownership, retirement, education, as well as research and development. | |
The Trump administration maintains that closing loopholes will help offset revenue loss. | The Trump administration maintains that closing loopholes will help offset revenue loss. |
They also say the reform will spur growth. | |
Economists say it is unlikely to be enough to close the gap, meaning that the plan will add to the US debt, which has passed $20 trillion. |