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Trump outlines major tax cut plans | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
US President Donald Trump is calling for major tax cuts for business in a speech, as a longstanding Republican effort to overhaul the US tax code takes centre stage. | |
Top Republicans released a framework for the overhaul that includes lowering the tax rate for corporations from 35% to 20%, among other changes. | |
But many aspects remain unknown. | |
Republicans are looking for a policy win, after repeated failure to reform US healthcare. | |
They presented a united front on Wednesday, pledging to make changes while they control both the White House and Congress. | |
"We're ready to build on this momentum and help get tax reform across the finish line," Representative Kevin Brady of Texas said. | |
What cuts are in Republican tax plan? | |
For businesses: | |
For families: | |
'Hard decisions' | |
Democrats blasted the proposal, saying it would raise the burden on middle-class families, while offering a break for the wealthy. | |
They also said the cuts would increase the deficit, putting entitlement programmes such as Medicare and Social Security at risk. | |
The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, a nonpartisan think tank, said a rough analysis suggests the proposal would lead to $2.2tn in net cuts over about a decade. | |
The Trump administration maintains that closing loopholes will help offset revenue loss, but the plan does not specify what benefits will be eliminated. | |
Lawmakers plan to preserve tax incentives for homeownership, retirement, education, as well as research and development. | |
What will be eliminated? | |
White House officials said they intend to erase deductions for state and local taxes, among others. | |
They also said the lower rate for business will spur growth, helping to cover the cost. | |
Economists say growth will not be enough to close the gap. They expect the plan to add to the US debt, which has already passed $20tn. | |
Trump dines with Democrats to talk tax | Trump dines with Democrats to talk tax |
Trump: 'It's time' for tax reform - Trump | Trump: 'It's time' for tax reform - Trump |
US tax reform: Tough task for Trump | US tax reform: Tough task for Trump |
The Trump administration had earlier pledged to achieve tax reform before the end of August. | The Trump administration had earlier pledged to achieve tax reform before the end of August. |
But it has been tough to reach agreement on even the broad goals released on Wednesday, many of which are familiar from earlier proposals. | But it has been tough to reach agreement on even the broad goals released on Wednesday, many of which are familiar from earlier proposals. |
The Chamber of Commerce, an influential business group that has pushed for reform, said it would remain engaged during the "hard decisions" ahead. | |
For example, lawmakers want to slim the number of tax brackets to three - with filers charged at a 12%, 25% or 35% rate - but what incomes would qualify for each rate remains to be seen. | For example, lawmakers want to slim the number of tax brackets to three - with filers charged at a 12%, 25% or 35% rate - but what incomes would qualify for each rate remains to be seen. |
Currently, the bottom rate is 10% and the top rate is close to 40%. | Currently, the bottom rate is 10% and the top rate is close to 40%. |
White House officials said the framework leaves Congress the flexibility to maintain a fourth, higher rate on the wealthiest households. | |
They also said the increased deduction will lower the overall tax burden, despite the higher rate for lower income families. | |
Democrat Chuck Schumer called that "bunk". | |