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Maldives state of emergency declared by government amid political crisis | Maldives state of emergency declared by government amid political crisis |
(35 minutes later) | |
The Maldives government has declared a state of emergency for 15 days amid a political crisis in the island nation. | The Maldives government has declared a state of emergency for 15 days amid a political crisis in the island nation. |
Security forces have entered the Supreme Court and Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, the ex-president, has been arrested. | Security forces have entered the Supreme Court and Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, the ex-president, has been arrested. |
The government has already suspended parliament and ordered the army to resist any moves by the Supreme Court to impeach President Abdulla Yameen. | |
Mr Yameen, in power since 2013, has defied a court ruling that jailed opposition leaders should be freed. | |
The state of emergency gives security officials in the Indian Ocean state extra powers of arrest, reports say. | |
There were judges inside the court when it was stormed but a court spokesman said he was unable to contact them. | |
The US National Security Council has warned in a tweet that "the world is watching" the Maldives, which has a population of 400,000 and depends on tourism to power its economy. | |
Why are all eyes on the court? | Why are all eyes on the court? |
In a landmark decision on Friday, it ruled that the 2015 trial of former President Mohamed Nasheed had been unconstitutional. | In a landmark decision on Friday, it ruled that the 2015 trial of former President Mohamed Nasheed had been unconstitutional. |
Mr Nasheed, the island nation's first democratically elected leader, was convicted under anti-terrorism laws of ordering the arrest of a judge and sentenced to 13 years in prison. | Mr Nasheed, the island nation's first democratically elected leader, was convicted under anti-terrorism laws of ordering the arrest of a judge and sentenced to 13 years in prison. |
However the verdict was internationally condemned and he was given political asylum in the UK the following year after being allowed to travel there for medical treatment. | However the verdict was internationally condemned and he was given political asylum in the UK the following year after being allowed to travel there for medical treatment. |
The Supreme Court also ordered the reinstatement of 12 MPs, which would see the opposition's parliamentary majority restored. | The Supreme Court also ordered the reinstatement of 12 MPs, which would see the opposition's parliamentary majority restored. |
How important is Mr Gayoom? | How important is Mr Gayoom? |
Now aged 80, he ruled the country autocratically for three decades before the Maldives became a multi-party democracy in 2008. | Now aged 80, he ruled the country autocratically for three decades before the Maldives became a multi-party democracy in 2008. |
A half-brother of current President Yameen, he has now aligned himself with the opposition. | |
He was detained in a police raid on his home, the opposition says. Shortly before, he tweeted about a large police presence outside. | He was detained in a police raid on his home, the opposition says. Shortly before, he tweeted about a large police presence outside. |
In a video posted online the ex-president addresses his supporters (in Dhivehi), saying that he has not "done anything to warrant arrest" and urging them to "remain strong". | |
How else has the government responded to the court ruling? | How else has the government responded to the court ruling? |
It sacked the police commissioner for pledging to enforce the ruling and ordered the detention of two opposition MPs who had returned to the Maldives. | It sacked the police commissioner for pledging to enforce the ruling and ordered the detention of two opposition MPs who had returned to the Maldives. |
It also warned that any court order to arrest President Yameen for not complying with the Supreme Court ruling would be illegal. | It also warned that any court order to arrest President Yameen for not complying with the Supreme Court ruling would be illegal. |
The Maldives previously declared a state of emergency in November 2015, after the government said it was investigating a plot to assassinate Mr Yameen. | The Maldives previously declared a state of emergency in November 2015, after the government said it was investigating a plot to assassinate Mr Yameen. |
That move came two days before a planned protest by Mr Nasheed's Maldivian Democratic Party. | That move came two days before a planned protest by Mr Nasheed's Maldivian Democratic Party. |
How has the opposition reacted? | |
Mr Nasheed, who is in exile in Sri Lanka, told BBC News that the government's "brazenly illegal" actions amounted to a coup. | Mr Nasheed, who is in exile in Sri Lanka, told BBC News that the government's "brazenly illegal" actions amounted to a coup. |
"Maldivians have had enough of this criminal and illegal regime," he said. "President Yameen should resign immediately." | |
An opposition MP, Eva Abdulla, said the state of emergency was a "desperate move" that showed the government had "lost everything [including the] confidence of the people and institutions". | An opposition MP, Eva Abdulla, said the state of emergency was a "desperate move" that showed the government had "lost everything [including the] confidence of the people and institutions". |
What is the Maldives better known for? | What is the Maldives better known for? |
Breathtakingly beautiful beaches and breathtakingly expensive luxury hotels, says the BBC's South Asia correspondent Justin Rowlatt. | Breathtakingly beautiful beaches and breathtakingly expensive luxury hotels, says the BBC's South Asia correspondent Justin Rowlatt. |
The nation is made up of 26 coral atolls and 1,192 individual islands. | The nation is made up of 26 coral atolls and 1,192 individual islands. |
But while the water of the coral reefs that surround them may be crystal clear, politics in the "island paradise" has always been very murky indeed, our correspondent adds. | But while the water of the coral reefs that surround them may be crystal clear, politics in the "island paradise" has always been very murky indeed, our correspondent adds. |
Since President Yameen took power in 2013 the country has faced questions over freedom of speech, the detention of opponents and the independence of the judiciary. | |
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