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National offer day: When do parents find out secondary school places? | |
(4 months later) | |
Secondary school offer day has arrived, meaning families of Year 6 children in England and Wales will soon find out which school they should be attending from September 2025. | |
Last year, 83% of applicants in England secured their first choice, but what can parents do if they aren't happy when national offer day comes around? | |
When do parents find out about secondary school places? | |
Children starting Year 7 in England and Wales in September find out about school places on Monday, 3 March, external - the first working day of the month. | |
If you missed the deadline to apply for a place, in England, your application will not be considered until after the first round of offers is made. | |
In Wales, if you had a good reason for the delay, such as moving to the area after the deadline, the local authority should have considered it alongside on-time applications. | |
In Northern Ireland, post-primary school places will be sent out on Saturday, 10 May, external. | |
In Scotland, no offers are made, as councils decide where pupils are placed, external. | |
BBC Bitesize: Starting secondary school | BBC Bitesize: Starting secondary school |
Listen: What makes a good school? | Listen: What makes a good school? |
How are secondary school places decided? | How are secondary school places decided? |
Children in care, or who have previously been in care, are given top priority. | Children in care, or who have previously been in care, are given top priority. |
Beyond that, schools or local authorities usually set their own admissions criteria, external. | Beyond that, schools or local authorities usually set their own admissions criteria, external. |
Some prioritise children from a particular religion, or those who pass an entrance exam. | Some prioritise children from a particular religion, or those who pass an entrance exam. |
Research by the University of Bristol into admissions in England, external found that: | Research by the University of Bristol into admissions in England, external found that: |
96% gave precedence to siblings of current pupils | 96% gave precedence to siblings of current pupils |
88% were more likely to give places to local children | 88% were more likely to give places to local children |
Only 5% prioritised disadvantaged pupils | |
Do children with Send get priority for school places? | |
If your child has special education needs and disabilities (Send) in England, their education, health and care plan may specify a school, external, which must give them a place. | |
The same applies in Wales if the local authority names the school it thinks is most appropriate, external for the child in their Send statement. | |
In Northern Ireland, there is a separate application process, external. | In Northern Ireland, there is a separate application process, external. |
In Scotland, local authorities have to work with parents and professionals to identify the best option for the child's secondary education, external. | |
How do parents accept a school offer? | How do parents accept a school offer? |
In England, the offer letter or email you receive will explain what you need to do next. | |
You may need to accept the place by a given deadline. If you miss that, the offer could be withdrawn and the place given to someone else. | |
Not all admissions teams in Wales require parents to accept a place - the letter will make clear whether you need to do anything. | |
How do I appeal against a secondary school placement? | |
You can appeal against a school's decision, but the process varies across the UK. | You can appeal against a school's decision, but the process varies across the UK. |
In England, appeals are decided by an independent panel, external. To succeed, parents might have to show that the proper admissions process was not followed, or set out what a school can offer your child that other schools cannot. | |
If the appeal is successful, the child will be given a place at your school of choice. If not, the child can still be added to the school's waiting list. | |
On average, just over 20% of appeals are successful, according to government data for 2024. | |
In Wales, you can challenge the decision during an initial appeal hearing, external. | In Wales, you can challenge the decision during an initial appeal hearing, external. |
If the panel does not find in the child's favour, the appeal can move to a second stage where parents set out their argument, and the admission authority responds. | If the panel does not find in the child's favour, the appeal can move to a second stage where parents set out their argument, and the admission authority responds. |
In Northern Ireland, you can appeal against a decision, external if you think the school didn't correctly apply its published admissions criteria. An Independent Admissions Appeal tribunal hears the case, and if successful, your child will be offered a place at the school of choice. | |
In Scotland, most appeals will be dealt with by your local authority, external. Appeals for children with additional support needs can be made to a tribunal, external. | In Scotland, most appeals will be dealt with by your local authority, external. Appeals for children with additional support needs can be made to a tribunal, external. |
Wealthy are biggest winners from school appeals | Wealthy are biggest winners from school appeals |