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Secondary school places: How to appeal a school admissions decision | Secondary school places: How to appeal a school admissions decision |
(34 minutes later) | |
Councils are offering secondary school places to children in England and Wales. | Councils are offering secondary school places to children in England and Wales. |
What are the options if parents are unhappy with the outcome? | What are the options if parents are unhappy with the outcome? |
When is offer day for secondary school places? | When is offer day for secondary school places? |
Children starting Year 7 in England and Wales in September 2023 find out about school places on 1 March. | Children starting Year 7 in England and Wales in September 2023 find out about school places on 1 March. |
In Northern Ireland, emails about post-primary school places are issued on 20 May. | In Northern Ireland, emails about post-primary school places are issued on 20 May. |
In Scotland, no offers are made, as councils decide where children are placed. | In Scotland, no offers are made, as councils decide where children are placed. |
Primary school offers will be made in England and Wales on 17 April. | Primary school offers will be made in England and Wales on 17 April. |
How do parents and carers accept a school offer? | How do parents and carers accept a school offer? |
In England and Wales, parents who applied online will receive an email on 1 March with details of how to accept the place, and the deadline. | In England and Wales, parents who applied online will receive an email on 1 March with details of how to accept the place, and the deadline. |
Those who did not apply online will be sent a letter. | Those who did not apply online will be sent a letter. |
If they do not accept by the date specified, the offer could be withdrawn and the place given to someone else. | If they do not accept by the date specified, the offer could be withdrawn and the place given to someone else. |
Official statistics for England show that in 2022, 83.3% of applicants were offered a place at their first preference secondary school. That percentage has been broadly static since 2014. | Official statistics for England show that in 2022, 83.3% of applicants were offered a place at their first preference secondary school. That percentage has been broadly static since 2014. |
How are places decided? | How are places decided? |
Looked-after children are given top priority in school admissions, but, for most pupils, schools have their own admissions criteria. Some give priority to children from a particular religion, or who pass an entrance exam. | Looked-after children are given top priority in school admissions, but, for most pupils, schools have their own admissions criteria. Some give priority to children from a particular religion, or who pass an entrance exam. |
Research from the University of Bristol, based on how about 3,250 secondary schools in England admitted pupils in September 2020, found: | Research from the University of Bristol, based on how about 3,250 secondary schools in England admitted pupils in September 2020, found: |
96% gave precedence to children whose siblings already attended | 96% gave precedence to children whose siblings already attended |
88% were more likely to give places to local children | 88% were more likely to give places to local children |
Only 5% prioritised poorer pupils | Only 5% prioritised poorer pupils |
The Nuffield Foundation charity said prioritising local children "reinforces geographic inequalities by excluding those who can't afford to live close to the top-performing schools", and urged schools to promote fairer access. | The Nuffield Foundation charity said prioritising local children "reinforces geographic inequalities by excluding those who can't afford to live close to the top-performing schools", and urged schools to promote fairer access. |
What if you do not get the school you want? | What if you do not get the school you want? |
In England, if your child is not offered a place at your preferred school, you will usually be offered one of the other schools listed on your application. | In England, if your child is not offered a place at your preferred school, you will usually be offered one of the other schools listed on your application. |
If none of your chosen schools have spaces, your child may be offered a place somewhere else. | If none of your chosen schools have spaces, your child may be offered a place somewhere else. |
You can join the waiting list for your preferred school(s) - and these must remain open for at least the first term of the school year. | You can join the waiting list for your preferred school(s) - and these must remain open for at least the first term of the school year. |
You can accept a place after being on a waiting list even if your child has already started at another school. | You can accept a place after being on a waiting list even if your child has already started at another school. |
In Wales, any child not given a place at the school parents applied for will be added to a waiting list. | In Wales, any child not given a place at the school parents applied for will be added to a waiting list. |
In Northern Ireland, if your child is not offered a place at any of the schools you wanted, you will be asked to choose a new preference from a list of schools that still have places. | In Northern Ireland, if your child is not offered a place at any of the schools you wanted, you will be asked to choose a new preference from a list of schools that still have places. |
In Scotland, the council decides which school in your local catchment area your child will attend. You can request a place at a school outside the catchment area, and the council must allow this if there is space - but it is not guaranteed. | In Scotland, the council decides which school in your local catchment area your child will attend. You can request a place at a school outside the catchment area, and the council must allow this if there is space - but it is not guaranteed. |
How to appeal against a school admissions decision | How to appeal against a school admissions decision |
You can appeal against the decision no matter where you are in the UK. | You can appeal against the decision no matter where you are in the UK. |
In England, you can appeal within 20 working days, and the case must be heard within 40 days. | In England, you can appeal within 20 working days, and the case must be heard within 40 days. |
The final decision is made by an independent panel at a hearing where the council or school explains why the application was rejected, and the parent makes the case for why their child should be accepted. | The final decision is made by an independent panel at a hearing where the council or school explains why the application was rejected, and the parent makes the case for why their child should be accepted. |
To appeal successfully, parents must show that the proper admissions process was not followed, or that relevant circumstances about their child were not considered. | To appeal successfully, parents must show that the proper admissions process was not followed, or that relevant circumstances about their child were not considered. |
Parents and carers should be informed of the panel's decision within five days. | Parents and carers should be informed of the panel's decision within five days. |
If the appeal is successful, the child will be given a place, but if it is unsuccessful, the child can still be added to the school's waiting list. | If the appeal is successful, the child will be given a place, but if it is unsuccessful, the child can still be added to the school's waiting list. |
Official figures also show there were 28,687 appeals (3.9% of new admissions) for the 2021-22 academic year. Of those, 6,055 (21.1%) were successful. | Official figures also show there were 28,687 appeals (3.9% of new admissions) for the 2021-22 academic year. Of those, 6,055 (21.1%) were successful. |
The percentage of appeals made has not changed significantly over the same period, although the proportion which were successful has dropped from 26.3% in 2016. | The percentage of appeals made has not changed significantly over the same period, although the proportion which were successful has dropped from 26.3% in 2016. |
Official guidance on admission appeals for school places in England | Official guidance on admission appeals for school places in England |
Wealthy biggest winners from school appeals | Wealthy biggest winners from school appeals |
In Wales, parents can challenge the admission authority's decision during an initial appeal hearing. | In Wales, parents can challenge the admission authority's decision during an initial appeal hearing. |
The panel can find in the child's favour at this point, or the appeal can move to a second stage - during which parents set out their argument, and the admission authority responds. | The panel can find in the child's favour at this point, or the appeal can move to a second stage - during which parents set out their argument, and the admission authority responds. |
Parents should have the panel's final decision within five days. | Parents should have the panel's final decision within five days. |
Can I get help with school transport? | Can I get help with school transport? |
Parents and carers across the UK may be able to get free or lower-cost transport if their child's school is far away. | Parents and carers across the UK may be able to get free or lower-cost transport if their child's school is far away. |
Applications need to go through the relevant local education authority. | Applications need to go through the relevant local education authority. |
What if my child has special educational needs? | What if my child has special educational needs? |
If your child has special educational needs (SEN) in England, their Education, Health and Care plan (EHCP) will specify their school. The school must give your child a place. | |
In Wales, your child's statement of SEN will set out any particular school the local authority thinks is appropriate. | In Wales, your child's statement of SEN will set out any particular school the local authority thinks is appropriate. |
What if you applied after the 31 October deadline? | What if you applied after the 31 October deadline? |
If you applied for a place after the deadline in England and Wales, your application will not be considered until after the first round of offers are made. | If you applied for a place after the deadline in England and Wales, your application will not be considered until after the first round of offers are made. |
This means your child is less likely to get a place at your preferred school. | This means your child is less likely to get a place at your preferred school. |
However, your child can still be added to the waiting list of the school you wanted. | However, your child can still be added to the waiting list of the school you wanted. |
Related Topics | Related Topics |
Schools | Schools |
Secondary education | Secondary education |