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Version 82 | Version 83 |
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Africa Live: Zambia declares national emergency over drought - BBC News | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Kennedy Gondwe | |
BBC News, Lusaka | |
Zambia’s President Hakainde Hichilema has declared a national disaster to tackle the prolonged drought affecting the country. | |
Addressing the nation on Thursday afternoon, Mr Hichilema said 84 districts out of a total of 116 were affected. | |
Zambia has been experiencing poor rain, with fears | |
mounting that the country may experience hunger and struggle to meet its electricity | |
demands as most of its energy is from water sources. | |
Water levels at Kariba Dam - which Zambia and neighbouring | |
Zimbabwe use for hydroelectricity - had fallen to about 11.5% of usable storage | |
as of last December. | |
The president said the drought would affect the generation of more than 450 megawatts of power. | |
He | |
said almost half of the land used for planting crops had been affected by | |
the dry spell. | |
Mr Hichilema said his government would work to ensure that | |
additional maize and other food was brought into the country to make up the | |
deficit. | |
He said he would use Zambia's defence | |
forces “in this fight to save our lives and save families and create a longer | |
term solution to drought". | |
“We will work together to get together farmers to plant | |
more crops. We shall also enhance the social support programmes for the farmers | |
that have been affected by the drought,” he said. | |
“We call upon all our local and international partners to | |
avail any excess food on hand to provide relief. Some partners have already | |
extended their commitment to offer their support, such as the British, the UN | |
system, the World Bank Group and others." | |
He called on farmers to use irrigation methods to cope | |
with the dry spell. An estimated one million farmers have been affected by the | |
drought. | |
Mr Hichilema said his government would work with different | |
stakeholders, opposition politicians and the church to tackle the situation. | |
Social media has been awash with videos and | |
pictures of fields with dying crops. | |
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