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Anti-poverty strategy: Stormont to sign off plan after 18 years | Anti-poverty strategy: Stormont to sign off plan after 18 years |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Stormont's Executive Committee was found in breach of its legal obligation to adopt an anti-poverty strategy | Stormont's Executive Committee was found in breach of its legal obligation to adopt an anti-poverty strategy |
Stormont ministers are expected to agree the Northern Ireland Executive's first-ever draft strategy to tackle poverty later on Thursday, BBC News NI understands. | Stormont ministers are expected to agree the Northern Ireland Executive's first-ever draft strategy to tackle poverty later on Thursday, BBC News NI understands. |
In March, Stormont's Executive Committee was found in breach of its legal obligation to adopt the strategy by a court ruling. | In March, Stormont's Executive Committee was found in breach of its legal obligation to adopt the strategy by a court ruling. |
The anti-poverty strategy was first committed to 18 years ago with the aim of reducing social exclusion and deprivation. | The anti-poverty strategy was first committed to 18 years ago with the aim of reducing social exclusion and deprivation. |
Communities Minister Gordon Lyons submitted a draft paper to ministers for consideration about six weeks ago. | Communities Minister Gordon Lyons submitted a draft paper to ministers for consideration about six weeks ago. |
The minister previously described the document as a "realistic" but long-term plan to tackle poverty. | The minister previously described the document as a "realistic" but long-term plan to tackle poverty. |
It must be signed off by ministers before it can go out for public consultation. | It must be signed off by ministers before it can go out for public consultation. |
It will then return to the executive for any final changes to be considered before Stormont departments can begin to implement it. | It will then return to the executive for any final changes to be considered before Stormont departments can begin to implement it. |
Recent figures from the Department for Communities (DfC) suggest about 22% of children in Northern Ireland are growing up in poverty. | Recent figures from the Department for Communities (DfC) suggest about 22% of children in Northern Ireland are growing up in poverty. |
The figures also indicate that about 23% of children are in relative poverty and about 20% are in absolute poverty. | The figures also indicate that about 23% of children are in relative poverty and about 20% are in absolute poverty. |
What is the Stormont anti-poverty strategy? | What is the Stormont anti-poverty strategy? |
Communities Minister Gordon Lyons says he believes the anti-poverty strategy is a "realistic" but long-term plan to tackle poverty | Communities Minister Gordon Lyons says he believes the anti-poverty strategy is a "realistic" but long-term plan to tackle poverty |
The anti-poverty strategy is a requirement inserted into the Northern Ireland Act, following the St Andrews Agreement in 2006. | The anti-poverty strategy is a requirement inserted into the Northern Ireland Act, following the St Andrews Agreement in 2006. |
There have been multiple court orders and legal challenges made as no strategy has ever been implemented in Northern Ireland. | There have been multiple court orders and legal challenges made as no strategy has ever been implemented in Northern Ireland. |
In January, judgment was reserved in a recent legal challenge brought against Stormont for "failing to adopt" an anti-poverty strategy for Northern Ireland. | In January, judgment was reserved in a recent legal challenge brought against Stormont for "failing to adopt" an anti-poverty strategy for Northern Ireland. |
Two months later at the High Court in Belfast, Stormont's Executive Committee was found in breach of its legal obligation to adopt a strategy. | Two months later at the High Court in Belfast, Stormont's Executive Committee was found in breach of its legal obligation to adopt a strategy. |
'Can't tell you what's in it' | |
TrĂ¡sa Canavan from Barnados and a member of the Anti-Poverty Strategy Group said: "Unfortunately we haven't had any sight of this document." | |
"We haven't had any engagement with, either as individual organisations or as the anti-poverty strategy group, the minister or his officials on the development of the draft strategy," she told BBC Radio Ulster's Good Morning Ulster programme. | |
"You know this group did a huge amount of work throughout the course of the 2021, 2022 and subsequent years to input into a co-design process and then develop our own paper recommendations, which was nearly 100 pages. | |
"So there is a huge amount of work that has gone on and that we shared with the department. | |
"We really hoped that would have informed the draft but I can't tell you what's in it because we haven't been engaged in the process of the development of this paper." | |
How is poverty measured? | How is poverty measured? |
There are two main measurements of low income used by the government, absolute poverty and relative poverty. | There are two main measurements of low income used by the government, absolute poverty and relative poverty. |
Income is counted as the money a household has to spend after housing costs are taken into account. | Income is counted as the money a household has to spend after housing costs are taken into account. |
Absolute poverty measures how many people this year cannot afford a set standard of living. | Absolute poverty measures how many people this year cannot afford a set standard of living. |
The Department for Work and Pensions at Westminster currently defines it based on the living standard an average income could buy in the year ending in March 2011. | The Department for Work and Pensions at Westminster currently defines it based on the living standard an average income could buy in the year ending in March 2011. |
If your income is 40% below this, after adjusting for rising prices since then, you are classed as living in absolute poverty. | If your income is 40% below this, after adjusting for rising prices since then, you are classed as living in absolute poverty. |
Relative poverty is the number of people whose income is 40% below the average income today. | Relative poverty is the number of people whose income is 40% below the average income today. |
An individual is considered to be in relative poverty if they are living in a household with an income below 60% of the typical UK income. | An individual is considered to be in relative poverty if they are living in a household with an income below 60% of the typical UK income. |
This is a measure of whether those in the lowest income households are keeping pace with the growth of incomes in the population as a whole. | This is a measure of whether those in the lowest income households are keeping pace with the growth of incomes in the population as a whole. |