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You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2014/may/19/the-rise-of-mending-how-britain-learned-to-repair-clothes-again
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The rise of mending: how Britain learned to repair clothes again | The rise of mending: how Britain learned to repair clothes again |
(about 3 hours later) | |
When Make Do & Mend (“we make things and mend things,” says Pippa Bray, | When Make Do & Mend (“we make things and mend things,” says Pippa Bray, |
the shop's owner) opened its doors in 2002, they had expected to | the shop's owner) opened its doors in 2002, they had expected to |
be reasonably busy. That turned out to be an understatement. They weren’t just busy, they were inundated, getting | be reasonably busy. That turned out to be an understatement. They weren’t just busy, they were inundated, getting |
busier all the time. And then the economic crisis arrived – and business | busier all the time. And then the economic crisis arrived – and business |
went through the roof. “When the recession hit, people became more conscious of cost and | went through the roof. “When the recession hit, people became more conscious of cost and |
started valuing their clothes more. We do a lot of replacing zips, | started valuing their clothes more. We do a lot of replacing zips, |
taking up hems, altering old clothes to fit,” says Bray. The shop, in St Day in | taking up hems, altering old clothes to fit,” says Bray. The shop, in St Day in |
Cornwall, now employs 12 people, and turns out a constant supply of | Cornwall, now employs 12 people, and turns out a constant supply of |
fixed pockets, patched jeans, relined jackets, and taken up hems. While | fixed pockets, patched jeans, relined jackets, and taken up hems. While |
the small jobs are the bread and butter of the business, they have also | the small jobs are the bread and butter of the business, they have also |
on request expanded into upholstery, marine-ware (such as boat covers | on request expanded into upholstery, marine-ware (such as boat covers |
and cushions), and even academic gowns for university graduates.According to Pippa, it’s a huge growth industry but there are not | and cushions), and even academic gowns for university graduates.According to Pippa, it’s a huge growth industry but there are not |
enough skilled people. “I’m always being asked to show people how to put | enough skilled people. “I’m always being asked to show people how to put |
in a zip or patch jeans. It’s just not taught anywhere any more. Good | in a zip or patch jeans. It’s just not taught anywhere any more. Good |
clothes are like old friends and it’s nice to see when people don’t have | clothes are like old friends and it’s nice to see when people don’t have |
to throw away a jacket or something they’ve had for 20 years.” | to throw away a jacket or something they’ve had for 20 years.” |
Making or altering clothes may seem like a humble pursuit. But | Making or altering clothes may seem like a humble pursuit. But |
research by the Craft & Hobby Trade Association (CHA-UK) shows that | research by the Craft & Hobby Trade Association (CHA-UK) shows that |
the entire crafting industry (which also includes knitting, cake | the entire crafting industry (which also includes knitting, cake |
decorating, painting and other handycrafts) is worth a whopping £3.1bn to the UK economy. It is also, as if from nowhere, wildly | decorating, painting and other handycrafts) is worth a whopping £3.1bn to the UK economy. It is also, as if from nowhere, wildly |
popular. About 3.5 million people in the UK are involved in making their | popular. About 3.5 million people in the UK are involved in making their |
own clothes with a sewing machine according to CHA-UK, and of that | own clothes with a sewing machine according to CHA-UK, and of that |
number 433,000 only started sewing in the last 12 months.“The last few years have been epic for the industry,” says Fiona Pullen, founder of the Sewing Directory and described by some as the | |
godmother of the sewing world. She thinks the economic crisis has | godmother of the sewing world. She thinks the economic crisis has |
driven people towards a more Make Do & Mend mentality, and growing | driven people towards a more Make Do & Mend mentality, and growing |
environmental awareness is making people more conscious of where their | environmental awareness is making people more conscious of where their |
clothes come from. “People are trying to be less disposable. They would | clothes come from. “People are trying to be less disposable. They would |
rather buy something quality and keep repairing it. The Great British | rather buy something quality and keep repairing it. The Great British |
Sewing Bee helped a lot [John Lewis has seen a 22% increase in sewing | Sewing Bee helped a lot [John Lewis has seen a 22% increase in sewing |
machine sales since the show ran last year] but shows like that simply | machine sales since the show ran last year] but shows like that simply |
piggy back on existing trends. It was already happening.” | piggy back on existing trends. It was already happening.” |
Tom van Deijnen runs the Visible Mending programme in Brighton and has a | Tom van Deijnen runs the Visible Mending programme in Brighton and has a |
mission to show that repairs to clothes can in themselves be | mission to show that repairs to clothes can in themselves be |
beautiful. “Wear your darn like a badge of honour,” he says. When he | beautiful. “Wear your darn like a badge of honour,” he says. When he |
takes on a commission he asks, “Why would you like me to repair this? | takes on a commission he asks, “Why would you like me to repair this? |
What makes you want to keep it?” | What makes you want to keep it?” |
“I started repairing because I realised there is a lot of work and | “I started repairing because I realised there is a lot of work and |
skill involved in making clothes. It takes a long time. I began to | skill involved in making clothes. It takes a long time. I began to |
appreciate the skill and effort all these anonymous people put in to | appreciate the skill and effort all these anonymous people put in to |
making clothes for the high street. If you want to make people | making clothes for the high street. If you want to make people |
understand why £4 for a T-shirt is not the right price, get them to make | understand why £4 for a T-shirt is not the right price, get them to make |
an item of clothing. We should respect them for making these clothes | an item of clothing. We should respect them for making these clothes |
for us, especially at the prices we pay.” | for us, especially at the prices we pay.” |
Although the mending movement is still small, Tom says it is growing and | Although the mending movement is still small, Tom says it is growing and |
people are coming round to the idea that you can’t just throw things | people are coming round to the idea that you can’t just throw things |
out any more, you need to fix them. He points out that Repair Cafés, | out any more, you need to fix them. He points out that Repair Cafés, |
where you can turn up with anything from a wonky chair to a smashed | where you can turn up with anything from a wonky chair to a smashed |
smart phone and find out how to fix it, are becoming increasingly | smart phone and find out how to fix it, are becoming increasingly |
common. “People are starting to see the importance of repairing again,” | common. “People are starting to see the importance of repairing again,” |
he says. | he says. |
“They don’t teach sewing in most schools nowadays, or mothers don’t get a | “They don’t teach sewing in most schools nowadays, or mothers don’t get a |
chance to teach them, or they’re frightened, they think the machine is | chance to teach them, or they’re frightened, they think the machine is |
going to run away with them,” says Mary Ann Robbins, who runs workshops | going to run away with them,” says Mary Ann Robbins, who runs workshops |
around Buckinghamshire and Hertfordshire under the name Sewing Seams | around Buckinghamshire and Hertfordshire under the name Sewing Seams |
Easy, teaching people how to use a sewing machine and to refashion old | Easy, teaching people how to use a sewing machine and to refashion old |
clothes. Over the last couple of years her business has grown | clothes. Over the last couple of years her business has grown |
dramatically. | dramatically. |
Dressmaking and refashioning has also seen a huge upsurge in interest, | Dressmaking and refashioning has also seen a huge upsurge in interest, |
partly, according to sewing blogger Rachel Pinheiro, thanks to the | partly, according to sewing blogger Rachel Pinheiro, thanks to the |
internet. “The techniques of sewing are the same now as they were 100 | internet. “The techniques of sewing are the same now as they were 100 |
years ago. There is nothing new when it comes to making things. But over | years ago. There is nothing new when it comes to making things. But over |
the last few years people have begun to find each other and share ideas | the last few years people have begun to find each other and share ideas |
as they have never been able to before. There are fresh ideas in terms | as they have never been able to before. There are fresh ideas in terms |
of design and colour, and a change of aesthetic. It’s brought a whole | of design and colour, and a change of aesthetic. It’s brought a whole |
new audience to the hobby.” Sewing and mending communities are springing | new audience to the hobby.” Sewing and mending communities are springing |
up and forming networks via twitter or Pinterest, through innovations | up and forming networks via twitter or Pinterest, through innovations |
like as #makedoandmendhour, where every Thursday evening Jen Gale of the | like as #makedoandmendhour, where every Thursday evening Jen Gale of the |
Makedoandmendyear blog, hosts a hashtag-based hubbub of ideas, jokes, | Makedoandmendyear blog, hosts a hashtag-based hubbub of ideas, jokes, |
and requests for mending advice. | and requests for mending advice. |
“It really is a wonderful community to be a part of,” says Pinheiro. | “It really is a wonderful community to be a part of,” says Pinheiro. |
“That’s one of the great attractions of sewing, it’s the people. We joke | “That’s one of the great attractions of sewing, it’s the people. We joke |
there is a special sewing gene that makes that person immediately | there is a special sewing gene that makes that person immediately |
friendly.”For Fiona that community has been the bedrock of her new career. The | friendly.”For Fiona that community has been the bedrock of her new career. The |
Sewing Directory was meant to be a minor pastime that fit around her | Sewing Directory was meant to be a minor pastime that fit around her |
young son, but the sudden explosion in popularity means it has taken | young son, but the sudden explosion in popularity means it has taken |
over. “I work 60 hours a week,” she says. “I could take on people and | over. “I work 60 hours a week,” she says. “I could take on people and |
work seven days a week but there is still more work.” Her success has | work seven days a week but there is still more work.” Her success has |
also opened other opportunities: she now trains other craft businesses | also opened other opportunities: she now trains other craft businesses |
in the dark arts of SEO and marketing, she writes regularly for sewing | in the dark arts of SEO and marketing, she writes regularly for sewing |
magazines, and has just finished her first book, a guide to running a | magazines, and has just finished her first book, a guide to running a |
creative business. “It’s not just me,” she says. “Lots of my customers | creative business. “It’s not just me,” she says. “Lots of my customers |
are so busy.” “Sewing is empowering,” says Rachel. “Not just in terms of | are so busy.” “Sewing is empowering,” says Rachel. “Not just in terms of |
creativity, but it also allows you to share knowledge with others, to | creativity, but it also allows you to share knowledge with others, to |
make friends around the world and experience their culture. The internet | make friends around the world and experience their culture. The internet |
is like a chemical agent for speeding everything up. Whatever is going | is like a chemical agent for speeding everything up. Whatever is going |
on in the world, the sewing community responds somehow.”On 14 April, for example, the anniversary of the Rana Plaza tragedy | on in the world, the sewing community responds somehow.”On 14 April, for example, the anniversary of the Rana Plaza tragedy |
in Bangladesh, people wore their clothes inside out to show the labels, | in Bangladesh, people wore their clothes inside out to show the labels, |
to show they weren’t supporting the companies implicated in the | to show they weren’t supporting the companies implicated in the |
disaster. Rachel says “people who sew their own clothes have their own | disaster. Rachel says “people who sew their own clothes have their own |
labels. We can say ‘this is made by me’, the exact opposite of the mass | labels. We can say ‘this is made by me’, the exact opposite of the mass |
manufactured industry.”That is a kind of satisfaction that can’t be beaten, according to | manufactured industry.”That is a kind of satisfaction that can’t be beaten, according to |
the nouveau-stitchers. “People want the satisfaction of being creative,” | the nouveau-stitchers. “People want the satisfaction of being creative,” |
Rachel says. “But life is also busy and this is a way people can find | Rachel says. “But life is also busy and this is a way people can find |
each other, they can find their club.” | each other, they can find their club.” |
Interested in finding out more about how you can live better? Take a look at this month's Live Better Challenge here. | Interested in finding out more about how you can live better? Take a look at this month's Live Better Challenge here. |
The Live Better | The Live Better |
Challenge is funded by Unilever; its focus is sustainable living. All | Challenge is funded by Unilever; its focus is sustainable living. All |
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