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Ferguson decision: Ruling sparks night of violence Ferguson decision: Ruling sparks night of violence
(35 minutes later)
The St Louis suburb of Ferguson has seen rioting and looting after a jury decided not to bring charges over the killing of Michael Brown.The St Louis suburb of Ferguson has seen rioting and looting after a jury decided not to bring charges over the killing of Michael Brown.
A police chief said violence in the Missouri town was "probably much worse" than the worst unrest after the black teenager was killed in August.A police chief said violence in the Missouri town was "probably much worse" than the worst unrest after the black teenager was killed in August.
St Louis County police chief Jon Belmar said rioters had fired 150 shots.St Louis County police chief Jon Belmar said rioters had fired 150 shots.
Michael Brown was shot by a white police officer, Darren Wilson, on 9 August, sparking protests.Michael Brown was shot by a white police officer, Darren Wilson, on 9 August, sparking protests.
Many in the African American community had called for Mr Wilson to be charged with murder, but following lengthy deliberations a grand jury made no recommendation of charges.Many in the African American community had called for Mr Wilson to be charged with murder, but following lengthy deliberations a grand jury made no recommendation of charges.
President Barack Obama joined the teenager's family on Monday in appealing for calm, urging Americans to accept the decision was "the grand jury's to make''.President Barack Obama joined the teenager's family on Monday in appealing for calm, urging Americans to accept the decision was "the grand jury's to make''.
The BBC's Aleem Maqbool reported seeing more vandalism and looting after Monday's ruling than on any night in August.The BBC's Aleem Maqbool reported seeing more vandalism and looting after Monday's ruling than on any night in August.
'Out of control''Out of control'
Hours after the initial violence began, a large blaze at one business in Ferguson continued to burn as fire-fighters battled to bring it under control.Hours after the initial violence began, a large blaze at one business in Ferguson continued to burn as fire-fighters battled to bring it under control.
"I didn't see a lot of peaceful protest out there tonight, and I'm disappointed about that," Mr Belmar said. "Unfortunately this spun out of control.""I didn't see a lot of peaceful protest out there tonight, and I'm disappointed about that," Mr Belmar said. "Unfortunately this spun out of control."
Police made 29 arrests, Mr Belmar said, and there were reports of shops being looted.Police made 29 arrests, Mr Belmar said, and there were reports of shops being looted.
Most of at least a dozen burned businesses were "total losses", he said, and two police cars had been "basically melted".
The fabric of the community, he said, had been "torn apart" in Ferguson, which is a predominantly black community patrolled by a mainly white police force.The fabric of the community, he said, had been "torn apart" in Ferguson, which is a predominantly black community patrolled by a mainly white police force.
"I don't think we were underprepared," he added. "But I'll be honest with you, unless we bring 10,000 policemen in here, I don't think we can prevent folks who really are intent on destroying a community.""I don't think we were underprepared," he added. "But I'll be honest with you, unless we bring 10,000 policemen in here, I don't think we can prevent folks who really are intent on destroying a community."
Some protesters charged barricades and taunted police. Chants of "murderer" could be heard. Missouri Governor Jay Nixon called up the National Guard ahead of the jury's decision as a precaution but it appears they were not deployed against the rioters.
Police responded with smoke and tear gas. As protesters charged barricades, hurling glass bottles, police responded with smoke and tear gas.
Shouts of "murderer" could be heard while a chant reported by AFP news agency went: "Hey, hey, ho, ho, these killer cops have got to go."
One protester, Charles Miller, told the BBC that while he did not advocate violence, he understood why people were angry.One protester, Charles Miller, told the BBC that while he did not advocate violence, he understood why people were angry.
"You can't just go shoot an 18-year-old who's unarmed on the street, despite what the story may have been," he said."You can't just go shoot an 18-year-old who's unarmed on the street, despite what the story may have been," he said.
"He was unarmed and you are an armed law enforcement officer who's been trained in combat. So I think people are rightfully upset.""He was unarmed and you are an armed law enforcement officer who's been trained in combat. So I think people are rightfully upset."
After the situation calmed down, he added, he hoped there would be an "opportunity to really grow and change a lot of things, and make sure [Michael Brown's] death didn't mean nothing".After the situation calmed down, he added, he hoped there would be an "opportunity to really grow and change a lot of things, and make sure [Michael Brown's] death didn't mean nothing".
Michael Brown killing - Darren Wilson's testimonyMichael Brown killing - Darren Wilson's testimony
Read more of Darren Wilson's testimony (Warning: Explicit language)Read more of Darren Wilson's testimony (Warning: Explicit language)
Full grand jury evidence via St Louis Public RadioFull grand jury evidence via St Louis Public Radio
'Heart and soul' 'Y'all wrong!'
Explaining the jurors' decision, state prosecutor Robert McCulloch said their job had been to separate fact from fiction, and that some witness statements had been contradicted by physical evidence. Much of the debate since August has centred on whether Michael Brown was attempting to surrender to Darren Wilson when he was shot.
"These grand jurors poured their hearts and soul into this process," he said. The chant "Hands up, don't shoot" has become widely used in a reference to the incident. But state prosecutor Robert McCulloch said some witness statements had been contradicted by physical evidence.
Protesters have been chanting, "Hands up, don't shoot" - a reference to statements by some witnesses who said Mr Brown had had his hands up in apparent surrender to the officer when he was shot.
Police say there was a struggle between the teenager and the officer before the shooting.Police say there was a struggle between the teenager and the officer before the shooting.
In his own testimony, Mr Wilson says that before the shooting Mr Brown pushed him back into his car, hit him and briefly grabbed his drawn gun.In his own testimony, Mr Wilson says that before the shooting Mr Brown pushed him back into his car, hit him and briefly grabbed his drawn gun.
The jury was made up of 12 randomly picked citizens - nine white and three black. The jury was made up of 12 randomly picked citizens - nine white and three black. At least nine votes were needed in order to issue an indictment.
At least nine votes were needed in order to issue an indictment. Mr Brown's family said in a statement: "We are profoundly disappointed that the killer of our child will not face the consequence of his actions."
But they also appealed for calm, saying, "Let's not just make noise, let's make a difference," and calling for all police to wear body cameras.
Mr Brown's mother, Lesley McSpadden, wept at news of the jury's decision as she was comforted by supporters outside the police station in Ferguson.
According to the New York Times, she yelled "They wrong!", pointing toward the police officers standing outside of the station. "Y'all know y'all wrong!" she shouted.
Mr Brown's family could yet file a wrongful-death lawsuit against Mr Wilson.
Meanwhile, a justice ministry investigation is still under way into whether the police officer violated Mr Brown's civil rights.
Darren Wilson, 28, is currently on paid leave and has kept out of the public eye.
The ministry is also investigating practices at the Ferguson police department.
Are you in Ferguson? Email haveyoursay@bbc.co.ukAre you in Ferguson? Email haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk
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