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Ferguson riots: Ruling sparks night of violence Ferguson riots: Ruling sparks night of violence
(35 minutes later)
The US town of Ferguson has seen rioting and looting after a jury decided not to bring charges over the killing of a black teenager.The US town of Ferguson has seen rioting and looting after a jury decided not to bring charges over the killing of a black teenager.
Michael Brown was shot by a white police officer, Darren Wilson, on 9 August, sparking protests.Michael Brown was shot by a white police officer, Darren Wilson, on 9 August, sparking protests.
A police chief said violence in the suburb of St Louis, Missouri, was "probably much worse" than on any night since the teenager's death.A police chief said violence in the suburb of St Louis, Missouri, was "probably much worse" than on any night since the teenager's death.
St Louis County police chief Jon Belmar said rioters had fired 150 shots.St Louis County police chief Jon Belmar said rioters had fired 150 shots.
Many in the African-American community had called for Mr Wilson to be charged with murder, but following lengthy deliberations a grand jury - of nine white and three black members - made no recommendation of charges. Many in the African-American community had called for Mr Wilson to be charged with murder, but following lengthy deliberations a Missouri grand jury - of nine white and three black members - made no recommendation of charges.
President Barack Obama joined the teenager's family on Monday in appealing for calm, urging Americans to accept the decision was "the grand jury's to make''.President Barack Obama joined the teenager's family on Monday in appealing for calm, urging Americans to accept the decision was "the grand jury's to make''.
The BBC's Aleem Maqbool reported seeing more vandalism and looting after Monday's ruling than on any night in August.The BBC's Aleem Maqbool reported seeing more vandalism and looting after Monday's ruling than on any night in August.
'Out of control' 'Torn apart'
Hours after the initial violence began, a large blaze at one business in Ferguson continued to burn as firefighters battled to bring it under control. Police made 29 arrests as protesters attacked them and property in the town, looting shops.
Police had made 29 arrests, Mr Belmar said, and there were reports of shops being looted. The fabric of the community, Mr Belmar, had been "torn apart" in Ferguson, which is a predominantly black community patrolled by a mainly white police force.
The fabric of the community, he said, had been "torn apart" in Ferguson, which is a predominantly black community patrolled by a mainly white police force.
"I didn't see a lot of peaceful protest out there tonight, and I'm disappointed about that," Mr Belmar said. "Unfortunately this spun out of control."
"I don't think we were underprepared," he added. "But I'll be honest with you, unless we bring 10,000 policemen in here, I don't think we can prevent folks who really are intent on destroying a community."
Missouri Governor Jay Nixon called up the National Guard ahead of the jury's decision as a precaution but it appears they were not deployed against the rioters.
As protesters charged barricades, hurling glass bottles, police responded with smoke and tear gas.As protesters charged barricades, hurling glass bottles, police responded with smoke and tear gas.
One protester, Charles Miller, told the BBC that while he did not advocate violence, he understood why people were angry.One protester, Charles Miller, told the BBC that while he did not advocate violence, he understood why people were angry.
"You can't just go shoot an 18-year-old who's unarmed on the street, despite what the story may have been," he said."You can't just go shoot an 18-year-old who's unarmed on the street, despite what the story may have been," he said.
"He was unarmed and you are an armed law enforcement officer who's been trained in combat. So I think people are rightfully upset."
After the situation calmed down, he added, he hoped there would be an "opportunity to really grow and change a lot of things, and make sure [Michael Brown's] death didn't mean nothing".
Thousands of people also protested in other US cities, from Los Angeles to New York.Thousands of people also protested in other US cities, from Los Angeles to New York.
Michael Brown killing - Darren Wilson's testimony In Oakland, California, they blocked traffic on a major highway in the San Francisco Bay area.
Officer Darren Wilson's testimony
Mr Wilson said he tried to block Mr Brown and another man in the street with his police vehicle in connection with a robbery, but when he tried to open the car door, Mr Brown slammed it shut.
The police officer said he managed to reopen the door, pushing Mr Brown back with it, and then the teenager hit him in the face. In the struggle which followed, Mr Wilson said, the teenager tried to grab his drawn gun, while insulting him.
Mr Wilson said he fired several shots during the struggle before Mr Brown ran off. When Mr Brown stopped running, the officer said, he ordered him to get on the ground but Mr Brown advanced on him instead, putting his right hand under his shirt in the waistband of his trousers. Mr Wilson said he then fired the fatal shots.
Read more of Darren Wilson's testimony (Warning: Explicit language)Read more of Darren Wilson's testimony (Warning: Explicit language)
Full grand jury evidence via St Louis Public Radio
'Y'all wrong!''Y'all wrong!'
Much of the debate since August has centred on whether Michael Brown was attempting to surrender to Darren Wilson when he was shot. Much of the debate since August has centred on whether Michael Brown was attempting to surrender to Darren Wilson when he was shot, and protesters have adopted the chant "Hands up, don't shoot".
The chant "Hands up, don't shoot" has become widely used in a reference to the incident. But state prosecutor Robert McCulloch said some witness statements had been contradicted by physical evidence. But state prosecutor Robert McCulloch, commenting after the grand jury decision, said physical evidence had contradicted some of the witness statements.
Police say there was a struggle between the teenager and the officer before the shooting.Police say there was a struggle between the teenager and the officer before the shooting.
In his own testimony, Mr Wilson says that before the shooting Mr Brown pushed him back into his car, hit him and briefly grabbed his drawn gun. Mr Wilson himself says that before the shooting, Mr Brown had pushed him back into his car, hit him and grabbed at his drawn gun.
The jury was made up of 12 randomly picked citizens from the state of Missouri. At least nine votes were needed in order to issue an indictment.The jury was made up of 12 randomly picked citizens from the state of Missouri. At least nine votes were needed in order to issue an indictment.
Mr Brown's family said in a statement: "We are profoundly disappointed that the killer of our child will not face the consequence of his actions."Mr Brown's family said in a statement: "We are profoundly disappointed that the killer of our child will not face the consequence of his actions."
But they also appealed for calm, saying, "Let's not just make noise, let's make a difference," and calling for all police to wear body cameras.But they also appealed for calm, saying, "Let's not just make noise, let's make a difference," and calling for all police to wear body cameras.
Mr Brown's mother, Lesley McSpadden, wept at news of the jury's decision as she was comforted by supporters outside the police station in Ferguson.Mr Brown's mother, Lesley McSpadden, wept at news of the jury's decision as she was comforted by supporters outside the police station in Ferguson.
According to the New York Times, she yelled "They wrong!", pointing toward the police officers standing outside of the station. "Y'all know y'all wrong!" she shouted.
Mr Brown's family could yet file a wrongful-death lawsuit against Mr Wilson.Mr Brown's family could yet file a wrongful-death lawsuit against Mr Wilson.
Meanwhile, a justice ministry investigation is still under way into whether the police officer violated Mr Brown's civil rights.Meanwhile, a justice ministry investigation is still under way into whether the police officer violated Mr Brown's civil rights.
Darren Wilson, 28, is currently on paid leave and has kept out of the public eye.Darren Wilson, 28, is currently on paid leave and has kept out of the public eye.
The ministry is also investigating practices at the Ferguson police department.The ministry is also investigating practices at the Ferguson police department.
Are you in Ferguson? Email haveyoursay@bbc.co.ukAre you in Ferguson? Email haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk
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