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Uber sells Chinese business to Didi Chuxing Uber sells Chinese business to Didi Chuxing
(35 minutes later)
Taxi-booking app Uber has agreed to sell its business in China to rival Didi Chuxing.Taxi-booking app Uber has agreed to sell its business in China to rival Didi Chuxing.
Uber's China business will retain its separate branding, and Uber's global business will receive a 5.9% stake in the combined company, Didi Chuxing said.Uber's China business will retain its separate branding, and Uber's global business will receive a 5.9% stake in the combined company, Didi Chuxing said.
Uber China launched in 2014 but so far has failed to make any profit.Uber China launched in 2014 but so far has failed to make any profit.
The two companies have been fierce competitors for years, but Didi Chuxing dominates the market.The two companies have been fierce competitors for years, but Didi Chuxing dominates the market.
Didi Chuxing says it provides more than than 14 million journeys a day and claims to have 87% of the market share in China.Didi Chuxing says it provides more than than 14 million journeys a day and claims to have 87% of the market share in China.
The company is backed by Chinese internet giants Tencent and Alibaba, and has also invested in Uber's rival US taxi-booking service Lyft.The company is backed by Chinese internet giants Tencent and Alibaba, and has also invested in Uber's rival US taxi-booking service Lyft.
Big lossesBig losses
"Funding their China dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber," Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-based consultancy BDA, told the BBC."Funding their China dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber," Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-based consultancy BDA, told the BBC.
"Many saw it as an obstacle to their own IPO (Initial Public Offering).""Many saw it as an obstacle to their own IPO (Initial Public Offering)."
Uber has been struggling to break into the Chinese market despite having Chinese search engine Baidu as an investor.Uber has been struggling to break into the Chinese market despite having Chinese search engine Baidu as an investor.
In February, the company admitted it was losing more than $1bn a year in China, spending huge sums to subsidise discounted fares.In February, the company admitted it was losing more than $1bn a year in China, spending huge sums to subsidise discounted fares.
Analysis: Karishma Vaswani, Asia business correspondent
If you can't beat them, join them - that may be what Uber's ultra ambitious chief executive Travis Kalanick was thinking. This deal may be Uber's best available option on the table.
Uber put up a good fight, there's no doubt about it. And it may not all be bad news.
If the departure from the Chinese market means a sizeable stake in the biggest ride-sharing player in the world's second largest economy, which currently has a potential customer base of some 750 million people, and that's only going to grow - then that's not too shabby.
Recognising this was one fight he wasn't going to win, may well turn out to be a sign of Mr Kalanick's maturity and business acumen in the future.
Read Karishma's blog in full
Didi Chuxing in brief:Didi Chuxing in brief:
"One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn," Mr Clark added."One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn," Mr Clark added.
The fierce rivalry had led both companies to heavily subsidise their journeys. The merger is likely to see fewer such subsidies.The fierce rivalry had led both companies to heavily subsidise their journeys. The merger is likely to see fewer such subsidies.
New rulesNew rules
The deal with Didi Chuxing comes just days after China agreed to provide a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps.The deal with Didi Chuxing comes just days after China agreed to provide a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps.
Both Uber and Didi have welcomed the decision, having previously operated in a legal grey area in the country.Both Uber and Didi have welcomed the decision, having previously operated in a legal grey area in the country.
While the apps are widely popular, they have undermined business for normal taxis and have been met with protests by cab drivers.While the apps are widely popular, they have undermined business for normal taxis and have been met with protests by cab drivers.
The new rules will take effect on 1 November and will, among other things, forbid such platforms to operate below cost.The new rules will take effect on 1 November and will, among other things, forbid such platforms to operate below cost.