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Uber sells Chinese business to Didi Chuxing Uber sells Chinese business to Didi Chuxing
(35 minutes later)
Taxi-booking app Uber has agreed to sell its business in China to rival Didi Chuxing.Taxi-booking app Uber has agreed to sell its business in China to rival Didi Chuxing.
Uber's China business will retain its separate branding, and Uber's global business will receive a 5.9% stake in the combined company, Didi Chuxing said. The two firms have been fierce competitors, but Didi Chuxing dominates the Chinese market with an 87% share.
Uber China launched in 2014 but so far has failed to make any profit. Uber China launched in 2014 but has failed to make any profit so far.
The two companies have been fierce competitors for years, but Didi Chuxing dominates the market.
Didi Chuxing says it provides more than than 14 million journeys a day and claims to have 87% of the market share in China.
The company is backed by Chinese internet giants Tencent and Alibaba, and has also invested in Uber's rival US taxi-booking service Lyft.
Cheng Wei, founder and chief executive of Didi Chuxing, said the two companies had "learned a great deal from each other over the past two years in China's burgeoning new economy".Cheng Wei, founder and chief executive of Didi Chuxing, said the two companies had "learned a great deal from each other over the past two years in China's burgeoning new economy".
He added that the deal would "set the mobile transportation industry on a healthier, more sustainable path of growth at a higher level." He added that the deal would "set the mobile transportation industry on a healthier, more sustainable path of growth at a higher level".
As part of the agreement, Mr Cheng will join the board of Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick will join Didi's board. As part of the deal, Mr Cheng will join the board of Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick will join Didi's board.
Uber's China business will retain its separate branding and hold a 20% stake in the combined company, while US-based Uber Technologies will hold 5.9% of voting rights in the group.
Didi Chuxing is backed by Chinese internet giants Tencent and Alibaba, and has also invested in Uber's rival US taxi-booking service Lyft.
Big lossesBig losses
"Funding their China dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber," Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-based consultancy BDA, told the BBC.
"Many saw it as an obstacle to their own IPO (Initial Public Offering)."
Uber has been struggling to break into the Chinese market despite having Chinese search engine Baidu as an investor.Uber has been struggling to break into the Chinese market despite having Chinese search engine Baidu as an investor.
In February, the company admitted it was losing more than $1bn a year in China, spending huge sums to subsidise discounted fares.In February, the company admitted it was losing more than $1bn a year in China, spending huge sums to subsidise discounted fares.
Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick said that "as an entrepreneur, I've learned that being successful is about listening to your head as well as following your heart". "Funding their China dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber," Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-based consultancy BDA, told the BBC.
"Many saw it as an obstacle to their own IPO (Initial Public Offering)."
Uber chief Travis Kalanick said that "as an entrepreneur, I've learned that being successful is about listening to your head as well as following your heart".
"Getting to profitability is the only way to build a sustainable business that can best serve Chinese riders, drivers and cities over the long term.""Getting to profitability is the only way to build a sustainable business that can best serve Chinese riders, drivers and cities over the long term."
"One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn," Mr Clark added.
The fierce rivalry had led both companies to heavily subsidise their journeys. The merger is likely to see fewer such subsidies.The fierce rivalry had led both companies to heavily subsidise their journeys. The merger is likely to see fewer such subsidies.
"One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn," Mr Clark added.
Analysis: Karishma Vaswani, Asia business correspondentAnalysis: Karishma Vaswani, Asia business correspondent
If you can't beat them, join them - that may be what Uber's ultra ambitious Travis Kalanick was thinking. This deal may be Uber's best available option on the table.If you can't beat them, join them - that may be what Uber's ultra ambitious Travis Kalanick was thinking. This deal may be Uber's best available option on the table.
Uber put up a good fight, there's no doubt about it. And it may not all be bad news.Uber put up a good fight, there's no doubt about it. And it may not all be bad news.
If the departure from the Chinese market means a sizeable stake in the biggest ride-sharing player in the world's second largest economy, which currently has a potential customer base of some 750 million people, and that's only going to grow - then that's not too shabby.If the departure from the Chinese market means a sizeable stake in the biggest ride-sharing player in the world's second largest economy, which currently has a potential customer base of some 750 million people, and that's only going to grow - then that's not too shabby.
Recognising this was one fight he wasn't going to win, may well turn out to be a sign of Mr Kalanick's maturity and business acumen in the future.Recognising this was one fight he wasn't going to win, may well turn out to be a sign of Mr Kalanick's maturity and business acumen in the future.
Read Karishma's blog in fullRead Karishma's blog in full
Didi Chuxing in brief:Didi Chuxing in brief:
New rulesNew rules
The deal with Didi Chuxing comes just days after China agreed to provide a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps.The deal with Didi Chuxing comes just days after China agreed to provide a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps.
Both Uber and Didi have welcomed the decision, having previously operated in a legal grey area in the country.Both Uber and Didi have welcomed the decision, having previously operated in a legal grey area in the country.
While the apps are widely popular, they have undermined business for normal taxis and have been met with protests by cab drivers.While the apps are widely popular, they have undermined business for normal taxis and have been met with protests by cab drivers.
The new rules will take effect on 1 November and will, among other things, forbid such platforms to operate below cost.The new rules will take effect on 1 November and will, among other things, forbid such platforms to operate below cost.