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Version 2 Version 3
George Brandis dispute with solicitor general gets airing at Senate committee – politics live George Brandis dispute with solicitor general gets airing at Senate committee – politics live
(35 minutes later)
1.34am BST
01:34
It is extraordinary how abusive Ian Macdonald has been to Justin Gleeson. Gleeson is not taking a backward step but it is extraordinary behaviour from a government senator, presumably workshopped and prepped on behalf of his party.
1.32am BST
01:32
Macdonald asks if it is appropriate to speak to anyone other than his client (being the AG).
Gleeson says on the matter of the regulation, he is representing the commonwealth.
Macdonald then asks he if knows how Financial Review journalist Laura Tingle wrote a “very informative article” about this matter.
Gleeson says no.
1.31am BST
01:31
Macdonald asks if Gleeson has spoken to anyone else about the matter since November 2015.
He says he has spoken to Brandis. He has also spoken to Dreyfus in a brief conversation.
He says the Labor shadow contacted him and asked:
Had I been consulted, I said no.
Did I support the direction, I said no.
1.27am BST
01:27
Gleeson asks the committee to consider striking the reference to his daughter from the record, given she is not involved at all.
1.26am BST
01:26
Macdonald has now has drawn in law professor Gabrielle Appleby, who has written a book on the role of a solicitor general. Appleby has been supportive of the SG’s case. Macdonald draws in Gleeson’s daughter.
Professor Appleby, by the way, is a very good friend of your daughter’s, she told us in evidence the other day. Can I quote to you from her book ...
Updated
at 1.37am BST
1.24am BST
01:24
Macdonald wants to know who owns the advice.
Then he asks about whether he can talk about advice asked for by others, ie Gleeson mentioned the prime minister asking him for urgent advice.
Essentially Macdonald is trying to paint Gleeson as engaging in inappropriate behaviour by telling the committee about cases on which he has provided advice.
Gleeson keeps trying to answer and Macdonald fires up.
Please don’t interrupt me, says Gleeson.
You are here to answer questions not to go off on a tangent of your own. My question was is it appropriate for you ... , says Macdonald.
Senator Macdonald (calls the chair.)
Was it appropriate for you to tell the world, true a Senate committee which you knew politically would end up in this, that had given advice on same-sex marriage and the Migration Act, is that appropriate? Macdonald asks …
I don’t accept the premises of your question, my conduct was appropriate. I will explain why if you wish to allow me ...
Macdonald is called to behave by the chair.
Senator MacDonald. Pause for a moment. I need to remind you of privilege resolution one. Your dealings with witnesses need to be conducted with respect and courtesy, says the chair, Pratt.
I always give witnesses the respect they deserve, madam chair.
There is an audible gasp from the room.
Updated
at 1.36am BST
1.13am BST
01:13
Senator Ian Macdonald is being very combative. Gleeson fires back. Macdonald wants to know whether he is a barrister. Gleeson tries to answer and Macdonald is essentially badgering the witness.
Gleeson:
You’re interrupting me.
Macdonald:
Oh spare me. You have agreed to appear to answer questions.
Updated
at 1.35am BST
1.11am BST
01:11
SG calls Brandis direction 'radical' and he has ignored it
Gleeson lets loose. He had a case yesterday where he could not action an urgent advice for a senior government lawyer.
He says the direction is unprecedented.
What is currently contained in the direction issued on 4 May has never previously existed between attorney general and solicitor general in Australia since 1916.
It is a radical change in the practice, whereby a solicitor general can do nothing, cannot even speak to a lawyer until he has received a brief with a signed consent.
If I may explain why there is such a radical change, a senior lawyer from the Australian government came to my office yesterday, seeking my urgent advice on a high court proceeding which has questions of law attached to it, which relates to the composition of this Senate.
Essentially Gleeson says he ignored the Brandis direction in order to carry out his duties.
Updated
at 1.35am BST
1.04am BST1.04am BST
01:0401:04
In the more unusual cases, the SG provides advice directly such as this one Gleeson outlined:In the more unusual cases, the SG provides advice directly such as this one Gleeson outlined:
I was requested by the PM in January of this year to provide advice on a matter which I won’t mention but a matter which was relevant to this nation this year. I accepted that request for advice under s. 12A. I provided the advice confidentially to the PM. As far as I know a copy of that advice sits only in my files and the PM’s office. The PM may have shared that advice with the Attorney-General. I am not aware whether he did or didn’t. I was requested by the PM in January of this year to provide advice on a matter which I won’t mention but a matter which was relevant to this nation this year. I accepted that request for advice under section 12A. I provided the advice confidentially to the PM. As far as I know a copy of that advice sits only in my files and the PM’s office. The PM may have shared that advice with the attorney general. I am not aware whether he did or didn’t.
Updated
at 1.34am BST
1.02am BST1.02am BST
01:0201:02
Gleeson is asked to describe the arrangements prior to the Brandis change of regulation. Gleeson is asked to describe the arrangements before the Brandis change of regulation.
It was a “triaging” operation.It was a “triaging” operation.
Through that process, I identified if the matter was worthy of an opinion, I wrote a brief letter to the Attorney-General to inform him for the reasons I have mentioned earlier, that I was proposing to provide that opinion. In most cases with very few exceptions, I received no answer from the Attorney-General. I took his silence as consent. In most cases, I provided a copy of that opinion to him, so he had the ability to consider whether he regarded it as a correct one or not. Through that process, I identified if the matter was worthy of an opinion, I wrote a brief letter to the attorney general to inform him for the reasons I have mentioned earlier, that I was proposing to provide that opinion. In most cases, with very few exceptions, I received no answer from the attorney general. I took his silence as consent. In most cases, I provided a copy of that opinion to him, so he had the ability to consider whether he regarded it as a correct one or not.
Updated
at 1.33am BST
1.00am BST1.00am BST
01:0001:00
Gleeson makes the point that the SG is independent, the independence is in the statute, that should not be messed with, but the AG has to take responsibility for everything done by the SG and every other government lawyer.Gleeson makes the point that the SG is independent, the independence is in the statute, that should not be messed with, but the AG has to take responsibility for everything done by the SG and every other government lawyer.
The position I seethe Attorney-General in is one where we should be having a complementary relationship to assist the executive and occasionally the parliament to remain within the rule of law. The position I see the attorney general in is one where we should be having a complementary relationship to assist the executive and occasionally the parliament to remain within the rule of law.
Updated
at 1.33am BST
12.58am BST12.58am BST
00:5800:58
Gleeson says it is the SG who spends all day every day considering advice and the AG does not have that luxury of time but the AG is responsible to the parliament.Gleeson says it is the SG who spends all day every day considering advice and the AG does not have that luxury of time but the AG is responsible to the parliament.
He says as a result, sometimes the SG’s opinion is regarded by an AG as incorrect.He says as a result, sometimes the SG’s opinion is regarded by an AG as incorrect.
It is unusual but it happens, he says. When it does, the AG can countermand the SG’s opinion. That becomes the legal opinion of the government followed by everyone including the SG until the high court says otherwise.It is unusual but it happens, he says. When it does, the AG can countermand the SG’s opinion. That becomes the legal opinion of the government followed by everyone including the SG until the high court says otherwise.
12.55am BST
00:55
Gleeson says the solicitor does not always get it right and there are tensions in the process. Governments are usually policy driven and “there is nothing wrong with that”.
12.54am BST
00:54
Gleeson says it is “essential” the solicitor general maintains its independence. He names former solicitor generals
One is always balancing a fundamental commitment to the rule of law with a desire to assist the executive of the day and occasionally the parliament with the rule of law.
12.52am BST
00:52
Gleeson says he has a relationship with the attorney general but also a duty for the Australian people.
He has given about 120 written opinions.
12.51am BST
00:51
Murray Watt for Labor opens the batting for Labor. He notes Gleeson was appointed in 2012. He outlines Gleeson’s appearances for the government, including in the whaling cases and the tobacco plain packaging laws among others.
He is setting up Gleeson’s experience as the second law officer of the commonwealth.
12.49am BST
00:49
Gleeson says apart from that, he won’t make a longer statement given he has written a submission.
12.48am BST
00:48
Gleeson is giving an opening statement. He is outlining his role as a statutory officer. He says, given his role, he believes he should have agreed to appear without compulsion.
12.46am BST
00:46
Gleeson says he makes no request on appearing in camera. Macdonald, not happy :(
12.45am BST
00:45
Gleeson is given his choice and he says its up to the committee.
I have nothing further to say on the matter.
12.45am BST
00:45
LNP senator Ian Macdonald says he tried to have Gleeson and Brandis’ evidence in camera. But of course, the government does not control this committee.
12.44am BST
00:44
Protected by Parliamentary privilege only if you're physically in Australia. #stoush #BrandisGleeson