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Brexit: 'Keep your promises,' Germany tells Johnson, amid EU fears UK backtracking on its pledges – live news Brexit: 'Keep your promises,' Germany tells Johnson, amid EU fears UK backtracking on its pledges – live news
(about 1 hour later)
Rolling coverage of the day’s political developments as they happen, including the EU agreeing its negotiating mandate for the post-Brexit trade talks with the UK, and the Guardian’s Labour leadership hustings in ManchesterRolling coverage of the day’s political developments as they happen, including the EU agreeing its negotiating mandate for the post-Brexit trade talks with the UK, and the Guardian’s Labour leadership hustings in Manchester
Barnier announced a joint committee will be established to monitor the implementation for the Irish Protocol during the negotiations.
The UK has responded to the EU negotiation mandate during Barnier’s press conference.
Barnier said the EU will do everything it can under the current time pressure.
“The pressure is not being put by us. The British government is putting the pressure of time on these negotiations,” he explained.
He said the negotiations will be complex, demanding and difficult.
Barnier said the EU will not conclude negotiation at any price.
He added: “Over the coming months, in a calm and methodological way, we will be stressing a fair and balanced partnership with a robust framework of governance as outlined in the political declaration that now needs to be reflected in our future partnerships by solid guarantees to ensure fair competition and high standards.”
Barnier is now discussing the agreed mandate.
Barnier said the 27 member states adopted the negotiating mandate which commits and authorises the commissions’ negotiating team, which he heads up, to starting negotiations with the UK
He said: “Were ready to start this new stage in negotiation following Brexit. We’re ready to start Monday afternoon these negotiation with the British team led by David Frost.”
He added there will be meeting on Monday and Tuesday and the first round of negotiations will be concluded on Thursday.
“Later in March, we’ll have a second round in London and so on,” he explained.
Afternoon, I’m Aamna Mohdin taking over the liveblog from Andy.
Michel Barnier is currently hosting a press conference about the EU’s negotiating mandate with Andreja Metelko-Zgombić, state secretary for European affairs, and Maroš Šefčovič, the EU Commission’s vice-president for Inter-institutional relations.
Metelko-Zgombić said: “We are so proud that we managed to adopt a clear and comprehensive mandate for negotiations for a new partnership with the United Kingdom.”
Georgina Wright, a Brexit expert at the Institute for Government, has posted a useful thread on Twitter about how the negotiating mandate published by the EU today differs from the draft published at the start of the month. It starts here.Georgina Wright, a Brexit expert at the Institute for Government, has posted a useful thread on Twitter about how the negotiating mandate published by the EU today differs from the draft published at the start of the month. It starts here.
That’s all from me for the moment.That’s all from me for the moment.
My colleague Aamna Mohdin is taking over now. I will be picking up the blog later, from Manchester, where I will be covering the Labour leadership hustings hosted by the Guardian. It starts at 6.30pm.My colleague Aamna Mohdin is taking over now. I will be picking up the blog later, from Manchester, where I will be covering the Labour leadership hustings hosted by the Guardian. It starts at 6.30pm.
These are from Raoul Ruparel, who was a Europe adviser to Theresa May when she was prime minister. The PD is the political declaration.These are from Raoul Ruparel, who was a Europe adviser to Theresa May when she was prime minister. The PD is the political declaration.
This is what Downing Street said earlier about the cabinet’s EU exit strategy (XS) committee approving the UK government’s mandate for the trade talks with the EU this morning. The PM’s spokesman said:This is what Downing Street said earlier about the cabinet’s EU exit strategy (XS) committee approving the UK government’s mandate for the trade talks with the EU this morning. The PM’s spokesman said:
Here is the full text (pdf) of the negotiating mandate agreed by the EU for the trade talks with the UK. It has been toughened up a bit since a draft version (pdf) was published earlier this month.Here is the full text (pdf) of the negotiating mandate agreed by the EU for the trade talks with the UK. It has been toughened up a bit since a draft version (pdf) was published earlier this month.
The UK has not published its own negotiating mandate yet – it is due out on Thursday – but we already have a pretty clear idea of what it will say, partly because of what Boris Johnson said in his Brexit speech in Greenwich and partly because of what Johnson said the same day in a written ministerial statement.The UK has not published its own negotiating mandate yet – it is due out on Thursday – but we already have a pretty clear idea of what it will say, partly because of what Boris Johnson said in his Brexit speech in Greenwich and partly because of what Johnson said the same day in a written ministerial statement.
The trade talks will be hugely complicated, but there are two issues where the gap between the two sides is widest – on the general issue of the need for a level playing field, and on the specific issue of fishing.The trade talks will be hugely complicated, but there are two issues where the gap between the two sides is widest – on the general issue of the need for a level playing field, and on the specific issue of fishing.
Level playing fieldLevel playing field
What the EU is now saying: The key passage is paragraph 94. Here it is in full.What the EU is now saying: The key passage is paragraph 94. Here it is in full.
How the EU mandate has been toughened up: Paragraph 94 is tougher than the equivalent passage in the original draft, paragraph 89. The original said the agreement should uphold “common high standards” in various areas but now it says the agreement should uphold “common high standards, and corresponding high standards over time with union standards as a reference point” in these areas. This is not the same as “dynamic alignment” – the toughest form of level playing field provision, involving a rule saying regulations would have to remain aligned (so that if, for example, the EU toughened its laws, the UK would have to follow suit). But it is a nudge in this direction.How the EU mandate has been toughened up: Paragraph 94 is tougher than the equivalent passage in the original draft, paragraph 89. The original said the agreement should uphold “common high standards” in various areas but now it says the agreement should uphold “common high standards, and corresponding high standards over time with union standards as a reference point” in these areas. This is not the same as “dynamic alignment” – the toughest form of level playing field provision, involving a rule saying regulations would have to remain aligned (so that if, for example, the EU toughened its laws, the UK would have to follow suit). But it is a nudge in this direction.
The original also said that if the UK broke these conditions, the EU should have the power to “apply autonomous interim measures” as a sanction. Now the text talks about the EU being able to “apply autonomous, including interim, measures” in response – implying that non-interim, ie permanent, sanctions could be imposed too.The original also said that if the UK broke these conditions, the EU should have the power to “apply autonomous interim measures” as a sanction. Now the text talks about the EU being able to “apply autonomous, including interim, measures” in response – implying that non-interim, ie permanent, sanctions could be imposed too.
How this differs from the UK’s demand: The UK is adamant that it will not agree to be bound by EU regulations. In his written statement Johnson said:How this differs from the UK’s demand: The UK is adamant that it will not agree to be bound by EU regulations. In his written statement Johnson said:
In his speech he insisted there was no need to have a commitment of this kind, because the UK would maintain high standards anyway. He said:In his speech he insisted there was no need to have a commitment of this kind, because the UK would maintain high standards anyway. He said:
And, just in case anyone failed to get the message, No 10 said yesterday:And, just in case anyone failed to get the message, No 10 said yesterday:
What remains to be seen is whether common ground can be found in the possible overlap between “high standards over time with union standards as a reference point” and Johnson’s determination to “maintain the highest standards”. But if the UK will not legally commit to upholding EU rules, then any agreement will involve the EU trusting the UK to honour its promises. And, as we saw this morning (see 9.50am and 10.11am), trust between the two sides is under strain.What remains to be seen is whether common ground can be found in the possible overlap between “high standards over time with union standards as a reference point” and Johnson’s determination to “maintain the highest standards”. But if the UK will not legally commit to upholding EU rules, then any agreement will involve the EU trusting the UK to honour its promises. And, as we saw this morning (see 9.50am and 10.11am), trust between the two sides is under strain.
FishingFishing
What the EU is now saying: The section on fishing starts at paragraph 86. Here are the most important paragraphs:What the EU is now saying: The section on fishing starts at paragraph 86. Here are the most important paragraphs:
How the EU mandate has been toughened up: The original version of the mandate just said “the provisions on fisheries should build on existing reciprocal access conditions, quota shares and the traditional activity of the union fleet”. That has now become “uphold existing reciprocal access conditions” etc. EU fishing fleets do not want to lose any of the access they currently have to UK waters, or UK fish, and this new wording implies that the status quo should continue.How the EU mandate has been toughened up: The original version of the mandate just said “the provisions on fisheries should build on existing reciprocal access conditions, quota shares and the traditional activity of the union fleet”. That has now become “uphold existing reciprocal access conditions” etc. EU fishing fleets do not want to lose any of the access they currently have to UK waters, or UK fish, and this new wording implies that the status quo should continue.
How this differs from the UK’s demand: This is what Johnson said about fishing in his Greenwich speech.How this differs from the UK’s demand: This is what Johnson said about fishing in his Greenwich speech.
British fishermen expect to be allowed to catch a larger proportion of the fish in British waters after Brexit and Johnson fuelled this expectation by saying that British fishing grounds should be “first and foremost for British boats”. The EU is resisting this, because it wants to ensure EU fishermen don’t lose out.British fishermen expect to be allowed to catch a larger proportion of the fish in British waters after Brexit and Johnson fuelled this expectation by saying that British fishing grounds should be “first and foremost for British boats”. The EU is resisting this, because it wants to ensure EU fishermen don’t lose out.
And the EU is pushing for a long-term agreement on access. But the UK wants annual negotiations, which presumably would give the UK the right every year to refuse EU boats access to British waters.And the EU is pushing for a long-term agreement on access. But the UK wants annual negotiations, which presumably would give the UK the right every year to refuse EU boats access to British waters.
This is from Ursula von der Leyen, the European commission president.
Michel Barnier, the EU’s chief Brexit negotiator, is due to hold a press conference about the EU’s negotiating mandate at about 1.30pm UK time, the EU has confirmed.
According to Downing Street, the UK government has now agreed its mandate for the trade negotiations with the EU. The first round of talks is expected in Brussels on Monday, with a second round taking place in London later in March.
This morning the French Europe minister Amélie de Montchalin gave quite a lengthy interview to reporters when she arrived at the general affairs council meeting. But she was speaking in French. The Brussels-based reporter Dave Keating has now posted on Twitter an English translation of her key points.
Political parties, police and prosecutors “turned a blind eye” to allegations of child sexual abuse connected to Westminster, ignored victims and showed excessive “deference” to MPs and ministers fighting to clear their reputations, an investigation has found, my colleague Owen Bowcott reports. The long-awaited report by the independent inquiry into child sexual abuse into the most politically sensitive section of its work, however, dismisses claims of any conspiracy involving an “organised Westminster paedophile network”. The 173-page review, following hearings over the past two years, names several prominent MPs, including the Liberal MP Sir Cyril Smith and the Conservative Sir Peter Morrison, as being “known to be active in their sexual interest in children” but who escaped prosecution.
Owen’s full story is here.
The EU has just published the final version of its negotiating mandate for the trade talks with the UK. It runs to 46 pages and it is here (pdf).
In a statement Andreja Metelko-Zgombic, the Croatian Europe minister (Croatia holds the rotating presidency of the EU) said:
Tony Blair has not endorsed any of the three candidates left in the Labour leadership contest. Despite being the only person alive to have won a general election for Labour, as he put it in his speech last week “it’s not as if my advice is particularly welcome to today’s party”. He said he would not be endorsing a leadership candidate because he did not want to “damage anyone by supporting them”.
But he has decided to endorse a candidate for the deputy leadership. He is backing Ian Murray. Explaining why in a statement, Blair says:
Gordon Brown, the only other former Labour prime minister still alive, is also backing Murray. (Brown first announced this last month.) And, in a statement released this morning, Murray has also published endorsements from Lady Smith, widow of the former Labour leader John Smith (or “Labour’s greatest prime minister that never was”, as Murray calls him in the press release), from Roy Hattersley, the former Labour deputy leader and from Alistair Darling, the former Labour chancellor.
My colleague Lisa O’Carroll is covering the National Farmers Union conference in Birmingham. She has been tweeting about the speeches from Minette Batters, the NFU president, and Carolyn Fairbairn, the CBI president.
In his Greenwich speech on Brexit Boris Johnson said Britain would be “governed by science, not mumbo-jumbo” in future when deciding whether imported food was safe.
This morning Boris Johnson is chairing a meeting of the cabinet’s EU exit strategy (XS) committee which will agree the UK’s own negotiating strategy. As the official list (pdf) shows, there are now five ministers who attend: the PM, the chancellor, the chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, the foreign secretary and the attorney general. The Brexit secretary used to attend, but that post has now been abolished.
As Mujtaba Rahman, the Brexit specialist at the Eurasia Group consultancy points out, the replacement of Sajid Javid by Rishi Sunak as chancellor makes a significant difference.
Jack Blanchard makes the same point in his London Playbook briefing. He writes:
EU ministers at the general affairs council have just approved the mandate for the trade negotiations with the UK, the BBC’s Adam Fleming reports.