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Coronavirus in Scotland: The death toll | Coronavirus in Scotland: The death toll |
(about 1 month later) | |
There have been 4,236 deaths from Covid-19 in Scotland since the outbreak began, according to monthly data published by the National Records of Scotland (NRS). | |
The NRS said five deaths were registered last week - 7 to 13 September - that mentioned Covid-19 on the death certificate. | |
The total number of deaths from all causes in the same week was 1,056 - which was 5% higher than the five-year average. | |
Looking at the number of new coronavirus deaths each day using NRS data, it is possible to see a peak of 108 on 9 April. | |
There was a second spike of 105 on 20 April, but new deaths per day have been mainly falling since then. | There was a second spike of 105 on 20 April, but new deaths per day have been mainly falling since then. |
Why is the total number of deaths higher than Scottish government figures? | Why is the total number of deaths higher than Scottish government figures? |
Overall, the number of deaths recorded by the NRS is far higher than daily figures reported by Public Health Scotland (PHS). | Overall, the number of deaths recorded by the NRS is far higher than daily figures reported by Public Health Scotland (PHS). |
This is because the NRS includes all cases where Covid-19 is mentioned on a death certificate, even if the patient had not been tested. | |
PHS figures count the deaths of those who die within 28 days of a positive test for the virus. | |
Including excess deaths above a five-year average, there are three ways to count Covid-19 deaths in Scotland. | |
Since July, the number of new deaths from Covid-19 has accounted for a small percentage of all deaths in Scotland. | |
This next graphic shows deaths from all causes in Scotland since 2 March with the Covid-19 deaths shown in red. | |
Excess deaths | Excess deaths |
It is possible to measure deaths each week against an average death rate using NRS figures. | It is possible to measure deaths each week against an average death rate using NRS figures. |
The data shows there have been 5,035 more deaths than would be expected since Scotland's first coronavirus deaths on 12 March, based on a five-year average. | |
At the peak of the outbreak, there were 878 more deaths than average from all causes between 6-12 April. | |
Scotland saw the third highest number of excess deaths in Europe by the end of May. | |
Data from the Office of National Statistics shows that Scotland recorded 5% more deaths than expected in recent years, only behind England (7.1%) and Spain (6.7%). | Data from the Office of National Statistics shows that Scotland recorded 5% more deaths than expected in recent years, only behind England (7.1%) and Spain (6.7%). |
This graphic shows week-by-week the percentage difference between 2020 deaths and the five-year average. | |
The first peak in excess deaths was in hospitals and at home and other non-institutional settings, followed by a much higher peak in care homes. | |
Excess deaths at home have been above average levels since the beginning of March and remain so. | |
Looking more closely at the excess deaths at home or other non-institutional settings since the start of the outbreak, only 2.2% have been from Covid-19. | |
The most common cause of death is cancer (34%), followed by circulatory diseases (27.3%). | |
Where are people dying from Covid-19? | Where are people dying from Covid-19? |
An almost identical number of people have died in hospitals (1,967) and care homes (1,966) since the Covid-19 outbreak began in Scotland. There have been 296 deaths at home or in other non-institutional settings. | |
The seven deaths classed as "other institution" by the NRS are thought to be the deaths of inmates in prison. | The seven deaths classed as "other institution" by the NRS are thought to be the deaths of inmates in prison. |
Age and gender | Age and gender |
The NRS gives a breakdown of the age and gender of patients whose death was linked to Covid-19. | The NRS gives a breakdown of the age and gender of patients whose death was linked to Covid-19. |
Almost 77% of all deaths involving Covid-19 up until 13 September were of people aged 75 or over. | |
The virus has caused the death of 28 people aged under 45, but no-one under 15 years old has died from Covid-19 in Scotland, according to the NRS. | The virus has caused the death of 28 people aged under 45, but no-one under 15 years old has died from Covid-19 in Scotland, according to the NRS. |
Of all deaths involving Covid-19 in Scotland, 2,134 were women and 2,102 were men. | |
Source for all graphs and figures: National Records of Scotland | Source for all graphs and figures: National Records of Scotland |