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Iran 'ups nuclear fuel enriching' | Iran 'ups nuclear fuel enriching' |
(20 minutes later) | |
Iran has started the process of enriching uranium to 20% in defiance of the West, Iranian state media says. | Iran has started the process of enriching uranium to 20% in defiance of the West, Iranian state media says. |
The process was begun at the Natanz plant in the presence of International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspectors, al-Alam state television reported. | The process was begun at the Natanz plant in the presence of International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspectors, al-Alam state television reported. |
The move came after Western powers stepped up pressure for international sanctions against Iran. | The move came after Western powers stepped up pressure for international sanctions against Iran. |
The US and its Western allies say Iran is trying to develop a nuclear weapon - a charge Iran denies. | The US and its Western allies say Iran is trying to develop a nuclear weapon - a charge Iran denies. |
The BBC's John Leyne says Tuesday's announcement is designed to stress Iran's view that it is only acting within its rights. | |
Experts are still divided over whether Iran has taken the decision to actually build a bomb, he says. | |
Iran currently enriches uranium to a level of 3.5% but requires 20% enriched uranium for its Tehran research reactor, which is meant to produce medical isotopes. A bomb would require uranium enriched to at least 90%. | Iran currently enriches uranium to a level of 3.5% but requires 20% enriched uranium for its Tehran research reactor, which is meant to produce medical isotopes. A bomb would require uranium enriched to at least 90%. |
Enriching to 20% would take about one year, using the 2,000 centrifuges at the underground Natanz facility, experts say. | Enriching to 20% would take about one year, using the 2,000 centrifuges at the underground Natanz facility, experts say. |
But moving from 20% to 90% would take only six months and only require between 500 and 1,000 centrifuges. | But moving from 20% to 90% would take only six months and only require between 500 and 1,000 centrifuges. |
Iran insists its nuclear programme is entirely peaceful and designed to provide civilian power. | Iran insists its nuclear programme is entirely peaceful and designed to provide civilian power. |
It had announced on Sunday that it aimed to produce uranium enriched to 20%. | |
On Monday, the US and France said the time had come "for the adoption of strong sanctions". | |
The British government described Iran's new position as deeply worrying. | |
The UN Security Council has already imposed three rounds of sanctions against Iran in an effort to make it cease all uranium enrichment activities and heavy-water projects, which could produce weapons-grade plutonium. |